A Spinal Cord injury (SCI) is a severe medical condition that occurs due to physical trauma to the spinal cord, which is a crucial part of the central nervous system. Accidents typically cause these injuries, falls, sports-related incidents, or other traumatic events, rather than diseases. The extent and severity of symptoms resulting from a spinal cord injury largely depend on the location and degree of damage to the spinal cord and its nerve roots.

The level of the spinal cord at which the injury occurs can have a profound impact on the symptoms experienced by the individual. The spinal cord is divided into regions:

Cervical region: Injuries in the neck area (cervical region) can result in paralysis or weakness in both the upper and lower extremities, potentially affecting the arms, legs, and even the ability to breathe. High cervical injuries can lead to tetraplegia (formerly known as quadriplegia).

Thoracic region: Injuries in the upper and mid-back (thoracic region) can lead to paraplegia, affecting the lower half of the body, including the legs. Some upper thoracic injuries may also impact trunk control.

Lumbar and sacral regions: Injuries in the lower back (lumbar and sacral regions) typically result in some loss of function and sensation in the lower extremities, potentially leading to mobility issues.

How to treat spinal cord injury through stem cell Treatment:

The implantation of either autologous bone marrow stem cells (BMSCs) and most updated “Umbilical cord tissue derived Mesenchymal stem cells (UCMSCs)” have proven to be a safe procedure, with no reported complications or adverse effects. To ensure a high local concentration of stem cells at the site of injury, a novel transplantation approach is employed. This method combines intrathecal and laminectomy routes (in case of any surgical interventions) , involving the injection of cells at multiple locations within the injured area. This strategic approach facilitates the effective delivery of bone marrow stem cells to the precise target areas necessary for them to promote endogenous repair, yielding improved results in both acute and chronic stages.

Numerous experimental studies have indicated that transplanting bone marrow stem cells (BMSCs) and UCMSCs can lead to enhanced functional outcomes following spinal cord injuries (SCIs). This is attributed to the fact that mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) possess the ability to differentiate into various neural cell types, including neurons, oligodendrocytes, astrocytes, and glial cells when administered at the site of the injury.

In what array does Stem Cell Treatment cure?

Improvement in sensory and motor function, repair, and regeneration of the injured cord tissue, as well as enhancing the overall quality of life, are critical aspects of recovery and rehabilitation following a spinal cord injury (SCI). Let’s delve into these aspects in detail:

Recovery of Motor Function: One of the primary goals of SCI treatment is to restore or improve motor function. This involves helping individuals regain the ability to move their limbs and perform essential activities. Rehabilitation programs often include physical therapy and assistive devices to facilitate motor recovery.

Sensory Rehabilitation: For individuals with sensory impairments resulting from SCI, sensory rehabilitation is crucial. In Stem Cell Cure India you will get the best treatment for spinal cord injury.

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