The full Guard (closed guard) is one of the basic and complex guards in BJJ Jiu Jitsu martial arts. It is a superb guard especially for beginners where they’ll learn a ton of concepts, tactics, passion, … more likely they will have troubles several times in this Brazilian jiu-jitsu position. Moreover, you will find that the closed guard is a simple and fertile guard when you master its basics concepts. Therefore, when that happens, the full guard will lead you to develop so far your game by adding numerous submissions techniques, sweeps, and explosive moves.

Source: UFC – Ultimate Fighting Championship

Every BJJ practitioner ought to play the full guard, because it is efficient in jiu jitsu gi, no-gi, MMA, and self-defense. Thus, he/she will have a good arsenal of attacks, and transitions. Besides, the closed guard is one among the foremost important positions in the history of Jiu-Jitsu.

Find out in this BJJ article an awesome list of some tough Brazilian jiu-jitsu submissions from full guard, sweeps, basics, and more. Stay tuned!

What is full guard?

The closed guard or referred to as full guard is one of the foremost fundamental positions in Brazilian jiu-jitsu. In this guard variation, the bottom BJJ player uses both legs wrapped around their opponent.

What makes the closed guard so effective in BJJ Grappling?

The full guard is a good position for the person on rock bottom because he or she could use their arms and legs to wrap their opponent, attack, also he can move to the hybrid guard or other transition. However, the person on the top at the full guard position has few choices unless he could break it. 

Moreover, the MMA closed guard remains useful with bottom attacks and sweeps, but it is not ideal from a judging and striking aspect. Furthermore, going for the full guard in a self-defense situation could be useful against an untrained adversary, but it could be dangerous against a trained opponent.

Full Guard Fundamentals

As a beginner student in Brazilian jiu-jitsu, you are going to learn the closed guard at an early stage of their BJJ martial arts learning. It is useful to master the basics of the full guard where you find tons of sweeps and attacks. So, what are the full guard’s Fundamentals concepts and basics?

First, you should secure the full guard position. More likely, a practitioner goes for the closed guard for defensive purposes, because it is a dominant position that gives a tough control on his opponent. Therefore, you need to maintain this position for a while by keeping your opponent controlled and preventing him from passing your guard.

Although the full guard position could not resist for a long time, this means that after a while you have to attack your opponent, sweep him, or switch to another dominant position.

How do you build an effective closed guard?

A good closed guard exposes a plethora of attack opportunities to submit your opponent. Thus, you’re controlling your opponent in a relatively secure position. Furthermore, it makes it possible for you to line up an entire series of submission attempts and sweeps … and that makes this guard a robust offensive position.

To build an effective closed guard, you should learn how to break your opponent’s posture. The posture is superbly important in Jiu-Jitsu martial arts. On the other hand, your posture will show how vulnerable you are to submissions and sweeps. So, you should maintain a good posture and that is possible by keeping your head and neck upright, and your back straight. Thus, it will be far more difficult for your opponent to sweep or submit you.

Otherwise, you need to learn other full guard basics such as the legs positioning, hips positioning, hands/grips positioning, and more. So, take a glance at this instructional BJJ video on how to apply the basics to build the perfect closed guard by John Danaher. 

Source: Bernardo Faria BJJ Fanatics

Top Submissions from the Closed Guard

There are many effective submissions from the full guard in BJJ martial art that you can do when you put your feet on the mats. Besides, Many BJJ World Champions have well-used the closed guard submissions system to defeat advanced opponents.

If you’re wondering what kind of submissions you can do from the full guard? So, there is a number of the simplest submissions from this position include the cross choke, triangle choke, Guillotine, Kimura, armbar, and many others.

The Cross Choke from full Guard in Jiu-Jitsu

Source: Bernardo Faria BJJ Fanatics

The cross choke is one of the primary submissions that you simply will learn using the gi. Besides, it is among the effective and sneaky chokes in Brazilian jiu-jitsu. Indeed, you can implement the closed guard cross choke from several entries. It might open your game to several other submissions, sweeps, and transitions.

If you’re wondering how to do the Cross Choke from closed Guard in BJJ martial arts? So, check instructional video above.

Kimura from Closed Guard

Source: Chewjitsu

The Kimura could also be one of the foremost popular BJJ submission. Besides, it’s an effective attack from the Jiu Jitsu closed guard. Nevertheless, I’m wondering why is it such an efficient submission from the closed guard? Well, it’s an excellent method of control, and if you learn its basics, you’ll apply these details and from numerous jiu-jitsu position.

You can get a Kimura submission from the full guard by forcing your BJJ opponent to put his arm on the mat, and then you’re going to control their wrist using the Kimura grip. Indeed, this grip is almost unstoppable if you do it properly.

Learn more about how to do a Kimura lock from closed in this article: How to Kimura lock from the closed guard

The Guillotine from Closed Guard

The guillotine is another excellent option from the closed guard in Jiu-Jitsu and MMA. Otherwise, it’s a cool jiu jitsu submission that will come naturally to the beginner due to the human’s instinctive to wrap the neck during a headlock. As a result, learning the guillotine BJJ submission in most cases will be smooth without big difficulties.

In this instructional video, discover solid tutorials on how to do guillotine choke tighter in Brazilian jiu-jitsu GI and No-Gi.  

Source: Stephan Kesting

The Arm Bar from full Guard

Source: BJJ Fanatics

The Closed Guard arm bar is one of the simplest and highest percentage submissions technique in BJJ GI and No-Gi. Besides, it has long been one of the simplest submissions in competition, and MMA. Therefore, many BJJ, MMA, UFC fighters have used arm bars from the full guard to finish several fights.

Check out this jiu-jitsu article ‘How to arm bar from the closed guard’, if you like to learn more on how to do an arm bar from the closed guard?

The Triangle from full Guard

Source: The Grappling Academy

The triangle choke from closed guard is another incredible submission in Brazilian jiu-jitsu. Just like the arm bar, the BJJ triangle has been utilized at the very best levels of competition in Jiu Jitsu and MMA.

To learn more about the closed guard triangle, feel free to check this article: How to do the triangle choke from closed guard

Basic sweeps from closed guard

The BJJ sweeps are among the basics techniques in Brazilian Jiu Jitsu to reverse the game. Besides, in most cases, people enjoy doing it, because it could be your move to escape a nasty position. Sometimes. 

A sweep could be considered as an attack from a rock bottom guard player, and it gives you two points in an official BJJ match. Otherwise, A jiu-jitsu Sweep from guard may be a plethora of movements that allows the rock bottom player to use momentum and leverage to flip the player on the top.

If you’re a beginner within the sport of BJJ martial arts, there are a couple of key sweep maneuvers you ought to learn including the Flower sweeps or pendulum sweep, scissor sweeps, hip bump sweep, overhead sweeps. So, take a glance at these basic sweeps from closed guard. 

Source: Knight Jiu-Jitsu

How to break the full guard?

Discover how to break the BJJ full guard with this Standing Break techniques by Chewjitsu

Source: Chewjitsu

 Conclusion

 The full guard has long been one of the simplest guards to use in Brazilian jiu-jitsu competitions, MMA, and self-defense. We have seen many UFC fighters submitted and swept from guard. Also, we have seen BJJ Black Belts win titles with the full guard.

 The closed guard is among the fantastic position, because it is so dynamic, and there are numerous options from this position. Besides, you will get numerous combinations of attacks from sweeps to submissions and back takes. 

Moreover, it’s an incredibly good position where you are relatively safe, a good place to conserve your energy. Otherwise, there are several effective submissions for the closed guard for jiu-jitsu gi / no-gi and MMA including the Kimura lock, triangle choke; armbars, chokes …

Speak your mind; what is your favorite submission from the full guard? 

 Further Resources:

• Jiu Jitsu guard all what you need to know
• 6 Savage Gi Jiu-Jitsu chokes
• Side Control BJJ: Submissions, Variations, Escapes
• Best BJJ books that you should read
• How to do arm triangle choke
• BJJ arm bar techniques made easy

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