I made an Excel template that you can use as the effective interest method of amortization calculator.
Download the template from the following link.
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Know more how to use this template from this article: Effective Interest Rate Method Excel Template (Free)
Effective interest method of amortization calculator (user guide)
1) For a bond that is sold in discount
Say your company is selling a Bond with the following details:
- Face Value: $50,000
- Stated Rate: 8%
- Maturity Period (Years): 5
- Payment Frequency/Year: 2
- Market Rate/Effective Rate: 10%
You might ask yourself what will be the issue price of the bond?
You see from the following image; the template is providing you the issue price of the bond.
You will also find all the calculations related to the bond for the next 5 years (the maturity period of the bond).
You will get the following information (automatically calculated for you) from the template:
- Cash account status
- Interest Expenses account status
- Discount on Bonds Payable account status
- Balance with the Discount on Bonds Payable account
- Book value or carrying value of the bond
You might not know how this effective interest rate method of amortization process works for a bond. If that is the case, I will highly recommend you to read this article: Effective Interest Method of Amortization in Excel
2) For a bond that is sold in premium
Here are the details of a bond that is sold in premium:
- Face Value: $100,000
- Stated Rate: 7%
- Maturity Period (Years): 5
- Payment Frequency: 2
- Market Rate/Effective Rate: 5%
What will be the issue price of this bond? The template calculates it for you and it is $108752.06.
And here are the other calculations of the bond.
So, it is so easy to see all the calculations with just a few keystrokes.
What you have to input in this template are:
- The face value of the bond
- Stated rate or nominal interest rate. It is also called the annual percentage rate (APR)
- The maturity period of the bond (in years)
- Payment frequency. Whether the bondholder will get paid monthly, quarterly, semi-annually or yearly
- The market rate of the bond. It is also called an effective interest rate.
So, it is very easy and good fun to get all the calculations from just a few inputs.
This template will be a really great help for recording and processing all your accounting procedures for the lifetime of the bond. Just one problem is: you have to know how this effective interest rate of amortization process works for a bond.
Download the Excel Template
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