A remarkable amount of knowledge has been shared, debated and contradicted on the subject of Food and Wine pairing, useful albeit loosely defined principles and tips that can help us enjoy both the food and the wine, rather than letting one suppress the other. Open an expensive bottle of St-Emilion, eat a flaming hot Mexican chilli and you’ll see what we mean. If you manage to taste the wine at all then congratulation to you, you have a remarkable palate!

It is one of the most interesting questions that crops up during food and wine matching discussions are some foods totally unsuitable for pairing with any wine? Very peppery, spicy food like the chilli mentioned above tends to sensitive the lining of the mouth; we find that all you want is ice-cold beer to sooth the pleasurable sensation of having our mouth set on fire. Cheese, believe it or not, is another difficult candidate the idea that wine and cheese are perfect partners is not backed up by experience. Fine red Bordeaux is often thrust on the table and immediately slaughtered by a selection of strong cheeses that only sweet or sharp white wines usually survive. As for pairing chocolate and dessert wine, isn’t the rich, unctuous chocolate soufflé enough sweetness of anyone?

At this point, we could be forgiven for concluding that with some foods it is better leaving wine out of the picture all together. Well, it would be fair to say that extremes of flavor in food tend to limit your choices in terms of what wine pairings might work well if at all. Take Asparagus for example, its slightly bitter flavors are very difficult to match with any wine, until you add butter to the asparagus and oaky Australian Semillon in your glass for gastronomic heaven. The smoky, citrusy Semillon echoes the flavor well but only if you are dealing with a very ripe bottle. Nothing else seems to work at least not in our experience so alternatives are more than welcome!

So when faced with a troublesome dish, especially ones laced with spice and chilli, it would do not harm to consider the following tips:

1. Use the sauce, Luke. When pairing wine with food, consider that the sauce is a much more important factor than the meat itself. Tomato based pasta dishes will obliterate fine red and white wines; a ripe, young Zinfandel or Grenache is your best bet.
2. Acidity is your friend, not foe. Wines that tend to have a bracing cut of acidity such as the Muscadets and Sauvignon Blancs of this world cut across the richness of food nicely,
   you are left with a very refreshed palate indeed. Deep fried foods and creamy sauces in particular seem to cry out for quite acidity whites or sparkling wines. Cava and fish and chips works wonderfully.
3. The table can only handle so many prima donnas. When opening a particularity fine bottle of wine, certainly wines with age, what is needed is relatively simple food. If the wine is the
   priority then let it take center stage. Old red Bordeaux for example is usually light, delicate and perfumed; spicy rich food could easily kill your bottle of Chateau Margaux.

The golden rule when pairing intensely flavored foods with wine, is to match the weight of the wine to the strongest flavor in the food. Does the Lamb have a rich sauce? If so, dispense with that bottle of old Rioja you have been saving and open a young, fruity Tempranillo instead. The riper the better! We encourage you to experiment but would also like to suggest an assortment of recommendations for some of the tougher food choices.

Bonne chance!

Asparagus
A bit of a nightmare flavor for wine, being quite bitter. Australian ripe Semillon seems to work well, especially if the asparagus is coated in butter.

Chilli con carne
The riper the better! Zinfandel or Argentinian Malbec.

Chocolate based desserts
Only powerful flavors can compete with the onslaught of Chocolate. Often combining sweet wines with chocolate is overkill. Australian black muscat or even better tawny port seems the best match
to Chocolate.

Cream-based sauces
A medium bodied Chardonnay works best. Try Rully.

Eggs
Another difficult pairing partner as eggs clash with most wines. Pinot Blanc can work quite well, not to mention sparkling wine and scrambled eggs.

Gazpacho
Tomatoes and wine are rarely a marriage made in heaven. Fino sherry seems to suit Gazpacho, and thats about it.

Indian cuisine
A real challenge for the wine lover! Many people advocate leaving wine out of the picture altogether. We find that off-dry Chenin blanc works quite well, the sweetness neutralizes the spice somewhat. A refreshing white is the key but never bone dry. Cava also seems to cope with Indian food.

Mackerel
An extremely oily fish that requires a very sharp white: Loire Sauvignon Blanc or Vinho verde works wonderfully as does white Rioja. Also check out Seafood and Wine Pairing

Smoked foods
Acidity is your friend, South African Sauvignon Blanc or the Loire equivalent.

Sushi
A difficult one as hot wasabi kills wine flavors. Cava works best we find.