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Deciding when is the best time to visit Iceland can be a bit of a challenge. I’ve been there for each season, and let’s just say the weather can be…unpredictable.
The country’s stunning landscapes, wildlife, and unique attractions offer something for everyone.
In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore the best times to visit Iceland based on popular activities and interests as well as a few personal preferences.
Northern Lights: Ultimate Icelandic Experience
The best time to visit Iceland for Northern Lights is between September and mid-April when the nights are the longest and darkest.
However, the most reliable months for clear skies and optimal aurora viewing conditions are October, February, and March. Keep in mind that the Northern Lights are unpredictable.
They’re a natural phenomenon, so sightings are never guaranteed. If you head outside Reykjavik, you’ll escape light pollution and increase your chances of witnessing the awesomeness that is the Northern Lights.
Best Spots for Northern Lights Viewing
As I mentioned above, when it comes to the best Northern Lights viewing locations, your best bet is to head away from city lights and find a spot with clear, unobstructed views of the sky. Some popular locations include:
- Thingvellir National Park
- Grotta Lighthouse
- Vík
- Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon
The Midnight Sun: Endless Days and Endless Adventures
If you visit Iceland in June, you’ll be treated to the magical experience of the Midnight Sun. The sun barely sets during the summer solstice (around June 21st), providing nearly 24 hours of daylight.
This phenomenon lasts from May to August, making it the best time to visit Reykjavik and the rest of the country for endless outdoor adventures, road trips, and late-night hikes.
Popular Summer Activities
The Midnight Sun offers a unique opportunity to explore Iceland’s natural wonders at any hour of the day. Some popular summer activities include:
- Hiking in Landmannalaugar
- Exploring the Golden Circle
- Road-tripping around the Ring Road
- Whale watching in Husavik
- Soaking in the Iceland Blue Lagoon
Blue Lagoon: Geothermal Bliss
The best time to visit Iceland Blue Lagoon is up for debate. It really depends on personal preferences. I’m partial to the winter months, but I’m crazy about the winter and think everything is better when it’s colder.
Thankfully, the famous geothermal spa is open year-round, so whenever you get there, you’ll enjoy a unique experience—regardless of the season.
Summer Soaking
If you prefer warmer weather and extended daylight hours, visiting the Blue Lagoon during the summer months (June to August) might be your best bet. You’ll enjoy the vibrant surroundings as the landscape bursts with greenery and life.
Winter Wonderland
For a more serene and picturesque experience, consider visiting the Blue Lagoon during the winter months (November to March).
The contrast between the warm, steamy waters and the snow-covered landscape is truly magical. Plus, if you’re lucky, you might catch a glimpse of the Northern Lights while soaking in the healing waters.
And trust me when I say it doesn’t get much more magical than that!
Wildlife Encounters: Whales, Puffins, and More
The best month to go to Iceland for wildlife enthusiasts depends on the specific species you’re hoping to encounter.
Whale Watching
The prime time for whale watching in Iceland is from April to September when the cetaceans migrate to the nutrient-rich waters surrounding the island. During this period, you have a good chance of spotting humpback, minke, blue, fin whales, orcas, dolphins, and porpoises.
Puffin Spotting
If you’re a bird lover like I am, you’ll want to travel between April and August—this is the best time to go to Iceland for the Northern Lights AND the too-cute adorable puffins.
The puffins return to Iceland’s shores to breed during this time, offering countless opportunities for up-close encounters and unforgettable photographs.
Icelandic Weather: Embrace the Unpredictable
As I mentioned earlier, Iceland’s weather can be fickle and change rapidly. The worst time to visit Iceland might be subjective, but it’s essential to be prepared for all sorts of weather, no matter when you choose to travel.
Winter Chills
From November to February, Iceland experiences its most frigid temperatures, with averages ranging from 28-41°F (-2 to 5°C). You can expect snow, ice, and limited daylight hours during this time.
This might not be the best month to travel to Iceland if you don’t like the cold. But if you love winter sports, enjoy the outdoors, or want a cozy, snowy escape, you’ll love Iceland in the winter!
Spring and Fall Fluctuations
The shoulder seasons of spring (April-May) and fall (September-October) offer milder weather, fewer tourists, and more affordable accommodations.
However, the weather can be especially unpredictable during these months, with frequent rain and rapidly changing temperatures. Pack layers and be prepared for anything!
Summer Warmth
The warmest months in Iceland are June, July, and August, with average temperatures ranging from 50-56°F (10-13°C). This is the best time of year to go to Iceland if you prefer milder weather and longer daylight hours.
Keep in mind, though, that this is also the peak tourist season. That means prices will be higher and crowds will be bigger.
A Month-by-Month Breakdown
To help you decide when is the best time to go to Iceland, we’ve put together a month-by-month breakdown highlighting the average temperature and the main attractions for each month.
January
- Þorrablot Mid-winter Festival exploring traditional, historical Iceland (and the food!!)
- Average temperature: 28°F (-2°C)
February
- Winter Lights Festival happens in February, and it is also a great time to see the Northern Lights
- Average temperature: 32°F (0°C)
March
- You can still see the Northern Lights in March. Other events include the Beer Festival and the Iceland Winter Games
- Average temperature: 34°F (1°C)
April
- It’s the bird-watching season. April is the month for Puffin migration and ideal for exploring the Golden Circle (the three most popular tourist attractions in Iceland—Gullfoss Waterfall, Geysir Geothermal Area, and Þingvellir National Park—are collectively referred to as the Golden Circle).
- Average temperature: 39°F (4°C)
May
- Go whale watching in May and enjoy any excuse to be outdoors
- Average temperature: 45°F (7°C)
June
- You’ll experience the Midnight sun in June, which is ideal for experiencing the Hafnarfjorður Viking Festival and Fisherman’s Day
- Average temperature: 50°F (10°C)
July
- The long days make everything outdoors a good idea
- Average temperature: 52°F (11°C)
August
- August is jam-packed with things to do, like Reykjavik Pride, National Festival, Verslunarmannahelgi (“Mud-Football,” a weekend-long event that takes place in the Westfjords), and the Þjoðhatið outdoor festival.
- Average temperature: 52°F (11°C)
September
- The smaller crowds and milder weather make September ideal for doing more “tourist” things, like heading over to the Blue Lagoon
- Average temperature: 47°F (8°C)
October
- You can usually see the Northern Lights in October and the weather’s still on the milder side.
- Average temperature: 43°F (6°C)
November
- It’s the perfect time to combine a visit to hot springs /geothermal and the Northern Lights
- Average temperature: 37°F (3°C)
December
- It’s time for Christmas and New Year’s celebrations, including Christmas villages and festive light displays. This is also my favorite month for exploring glaciers and checking out the frozen waterfalls
- Average temperature: 32°F (0°C)
The Best Time to Visit Iceland—Frequently Asked Questions
To see the Northern Lights in Iceland, the best months are from September to March, with peak visibility typically between November and February due to longer nights and clearer skies.
The cheapest months to visit Iceland are during the off-peak season, from October to April, excluding the Christmas and New Year holidays. Prices for flights and accommodations are generally lower during this period.
To experience Iceland’s main attractions, plan for a trip of at least 7 to 10 days. This allows enough time to explore the Golden Circle, South Coast, and some parts of the Westfjords or Eastfjords.
Iceland’s temperature varies by month, with average highs ranging from 1°C (34°F) in January to 14°C (57°F) in July. Winter months (November-February) tend to be colder, while summer months (June-August) are milder.
The Best Time to Visit Iceland—Final Thoughts
And there you have it – my comprehensive, month-by-month guide on when to visit Iceland!
Whether you’re chasing the Northern Lights or want to bask in the Midnight Sun, there’s no wrong time to explore this beautiful country.
Just remember to pack for the unpredictable weather and have a flexible itinerary.
[Image credits: Alex Berger, Roderick Eime]
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