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If you’re planning a trip to Japan, you’ve probably been reading about a Japan Rail Pass for foreigners—often called a Japan Pass. For many travelers to Japan, myself included, the JR rail pass is a must-purchase. 

But a recent announcement by JR Rail came as a shock to many of us. The Japan Rail pass price is about to skyrocket this October by up to 70%! 

One of the most popular ways for visitors to travel the archipelago, this “Japan Pass” allows you unlimited rides on the extensive Japan Rail network, including the Shinkansen—the Japan bullet train (minus, unfortunately, Brad Pitt).

Currently, the cost of a 7-day ordinary pass is ¥29,650 (approx. $220 USD) for an adult and ¥14,225 for children 11 and younger. But come October 2023, that same ticket will cost you ¥50,000 for adults and ¥25,000 for children.

For those who are on a restricted budget, this price hike could take a big chunk of your cash.

Since the announcement was made, I’ve spoken to readers who were considering avoiding the rail system entirely. I’ll look at why that may not be such a great idea—and, if you act quickly, there is a way you can avoid the price increase.  I’ll show you how in this blog post.

In addition to prices, this Japan rail pass guide will look at 

• Where you can use a Japan pass
• The different types of rail passes
• How to activate your pass once you get it
• If Japan rail pass reservations required
• Whether you actually need a JR rail pass 
• The top destinations for visitors who have a Japan Pass

I’ll also include a mini-itinerary and a Japan Pass FAQ to ensure you have all the information you need to have a smooth ride.

Where Can I Use the Japan Rail Pass?

The Japan Rail Pass, or JR Pass, is an all-in-one ticket that allows unlimited travel on the extensive Japan Railways network, including the famous Shinkansen (bullet trains), limited express trains, express trains, rapid trains, and local trains. It’s also valid on certain JR buses, the Tokyo Monorail and the JR West Miyajima Ferry. However, the JR rail pass isn’t valid for use on private railways, subways, or trams. The JR Pass has an interactive map of all their routes to help you plan your itinerary.

Who Can Buy the Japan Rail Pass?

The JR Pass is available for purchase by foreign tourists visiting Japan, offering incredible value for unlimited trips across a wide range of transportation options and all at a fixed price.

To be eligible, you must enter Japan under the “Temporary Visitor” visa status, which allows a stay of up to 90 days. Most visitors to Japan receive this visa automatically upon arrival in Japan. 

Japanese nationals who have lived outside of Japan for a minimum of 10 years and hold permanent residency in another country are also eligible to purchase the JR Pass.

What Are the Types of Japan Rail Passes?

JR rail passes have two categories: Standard and First Class.

Standard Class

Standard JR rail passes allow you unlimited travel all over Japan, including the High-Speed Shinkansen bullet trains, and offer free seat reservations.

First Class—or “Green Class”

In addition to what’s offered with a Standard Japan pass, these Green passes allow you unlimited use of the exclusive First Class train cars, extra wide plush seats for added comfort, additional luggage space, improved privacy, and extra amenities such as magazines, oshibori (おしぼり) hot towels, free drinks, etc. 

Both Standard and First Class passes are available in 7-day, 14-day, and 21-day durations.

Japan Rail Pass: Where To Buy

The JR Pass can be purchased online directly from JR Rail or through authorized sales agents. 

After purchasing the pass, you’ll receive an “Exchange Order,” which you’ll need to present at a JR Pass Exchange Office in Japan within three months of the issue date to receive your actual JR Pass. Be sure to bring your passport and proof of eligibility when exchanging your order.

How Much Does the Japan Rail Pass Cost?

The cheapest option for buying a Japan rail pass is directly from JR Rail. Authorized sites (resellers) are a little more expensive. 

✦ Book Your Japan Rail Pass Now ✦

Here’s a quick breakdown of the price increases for adult passes bought directly from JR Rail:

Current Prices

• Standard JR Rail Pass—7 days: ¥29,650
• Standard JR Rail Pass—14 days: ¥47,250
• Standard JR Rail Pass—21 days: ¥60,450 
• First Class Green Pass—7 days: ¥39,600
• First Class Green Pass—14 days: ¥64,120
• First Class Green Pass—21 days: ¥83,390

New Price for JR Rail Pass Starting Oct. 2023

• Standard JR Rail Pass—7 days: ¥50,000
• Standard JR Rail Pass—14 days: ¥80,000
• Standard JR Rail Pass—21 days: ¥100,000 
• First Class Green Pass—7 days: ¥70,000
• First Class Green Pass—14 days: ¥111,000
• First Class Green Pass—21 days: ¥140,000

NOTE: JR rail passes for children between 6-11 years are half the adult price.

How to Avoid The JR Rail Pass Rate Increase

If you’re planning a trip to Japan between now and early 2024, you can still take advantage of the current prices by purchasing your pass before the rate hike.

A Japan Pass, as we mentioned, can be purchased up to three months before you plan to use it and purchasing it through JP Rail will also save you money. 

Because who wants to spend around $150 (USD) extra per adult ticket when they don’t have to? I can think of much more fun things to do with my spare cash in Japan. 

Do I Have To Activate the Japan Rail Pass?

Yes. Once you’ve exchanged your Exchange Order for the actual JR Pass, you’ll still need to activate it at a JR Pass Exchange Office in Japan. Simply present your pass and passport, and choose the activation date. You can activate your pass for immediate use or specify a later date within 30 days of the exchange.

How Do I Use the Japan Rail Pass?

One of the best reasons I like using the JR Pass is that it’s SO easy!

When I enter a train station, I simply show my pass to the staff at the manned ticket gate, and they let me through. No need to purchase individual tickets for each trip. 

Do I Need to Make Seat Reservations?

No. You don’t have to make a reservation to ride with the JR rail pass, but I’d definitely recommended it for long-distance trips, especially during peak travel times.

With a JR Pass, you can make seat reservations for free at any JR ticket office or travel service center.

Is the JR Pass Right For Me?

Even after the increase comes into effect, the JR Pass can provide significant savings if you plan to travel long distances during peak tourist season and/or to multiple regions during your trip. 

To maximize the value of your pass, plan your itinerary carefully and remember to include the cost of individual tickets versus the price of the pass. If you’re only traveling locally or have a limited itinerary, the pass may not be worth the cost.

To review: I’d recommend getting a Japan pass, if

• You plan on traveling long distances by train, especially on Shinkansen (bullet train).
• You’ll be traveling to multiple regions during your vacation and within a 21-day period (the maximum amount of time you can use a single JR pass).
• Most, if not all, of your destinations, require train travel on Japan Railways.
• You plan on making numerous trips in Tokyo on the JR Yamanote line and Chuo lines.
• You plan on making numerous trips in Osaka on the Loop Line.
• You prefer reserved seating.
• You really don’t want the hassle of purchasing tickets for each individual train trip.
• Having the flexibility to hop on or off the train whenever you want, without worrying how much of a bite it will take out of your travel budget. 

Exploring Japan with the JR Pass: Japan Tourism Top Destinations 

Now that you’ve got Japan Rail Pass, it’s time to think about where you’ll go with your unlimited access to Japan’s extensive rail network. The country’s top destinations and hidden gems are yours to explore.

Here are some of my favorite stops for a first-time (or fifty-first) trip to Japan:

Tokyo

If you’re going to be in Japan, you kind of have to visit Tokyo—at least once! Check out the activity and energy of Japan’s capital city, visit the Tokyo Skytree, and enjoy the city’s incredible food scene.

• 25 Unforgettable Things To Do In Kyoto: Ultimate Local Guide

Kyoto

Kyoto is a great place to experience Japan’s traditional culture and see the city’s many temples, shrines, and gardens. 

Hiroshima

Learn about Japan’s history and visit the Peace Memorial Park and Museum.

Osaka

Try Osaka’s famous street food and visit the city’s many attractions, including Osaka Castle and Universal Studios Japan.

Hokkaido

If you’re going to be in Japan this winter, you have to visit Hokkaido. Try snowboarding on Japan’s northernmost island, visit the hot springs, or just explore the incredible natural beauty of the region. And don’t forget about the Sapporo winter festival! A must-see event if you like winter outdoor activities. 

These suggestions barely scratch the surface of all the places you can enjoy with a Japan Rail Pass. Careful planning of your itinerary can help you make the most of your pass.

Mini One-Week Japan Itinerary

If you’re planning on being in Japan for at least seven days, you could see alot!

Tokyo: Days 1 and 2

Using your JR Rail pass to get to downtown Tokyo in less than an hour after arriving at the airport, you’ll have plenty of time to explore the world’s busiest scramble: Shinjuku Crossing. You can visit the Meiji Shrine, the Imperial Palace, and even catch a little Sumo.

Mt. Fuji and Hakone: Day 3

In Hakone, in addition to some great places for hiking, you can ride a cable car and take in the beauty and size of Mt. Fuji, visit the Hakone open-air museum, enjoy the Hakone Yumoto hot springs, or Owakudani—the geothermal area formed when Mount Hakone erupted 3,000 years ago!

Kyoto: Days 4 and 5

From traditional tea ceremonies and Nishiki Market, to Kabuki performances at the Minamiza Theater, you’ll never be at a loss for things to do in Kyoto. Be sure to check out my Kyoto Guide.

• Kyoto Guide: 25 Unforgettable Things To Do

Osaka: Day 6

The Osaka Castle and Park is a must, and if you enjoy shopping then you’ll want to check out Shinsaibashi and the Shinsekai shopping districts. And no Osaka trip. is complete without the Osaka Aquarium—I love it there!

Kobe: Day 7

If you’re a foodie, like I am, then you have to try to Kobe beef. A trip to the Arima Onsen is always on my Kobe “to do” list. I’m a big fan of Namban Art, so I always recommend a trip to the Kobe City Museum.

Navigating the Japan Train System: JR Pass Maps and Apps

Navigating Japan’s train system might seem daunting, but the JR Pass makes it much easier. To help you get started, here’s a map of the Japan Railways network, including the Shinkansen:

And I’d recommend familiarizing yourself with the train schedules a little bit. 

• The Hyperdia app is a great option for a short trip to Japan. The app is free to use for 30 days. Download it while you’re waiting for your plane to take off and begin using it upon arrival in Japan.

• The Japan Official Travel App can also help. The official tourism app offers up-to-date information, travel tips, and articles about things to do. And the search feature can help you find local landmarks or attractions. 

• If you don’t speak Japanese, it shouldn’t be too much trouble, especially in urban centers like Tokyo, Kyoto, and Fukuoka. However, if you’re hoping to go a little “off path,” consider a translator app like DeepL. 

Translation apps aren’t perfect, and they don’t capture the subtleties of politeness accurately, in my opinion, but you’ll be able to get your basic message across in a general, friendly situation. 

NOTE: I’ll be updating the Japan section with some language-learning tips and key phrases to help you navigate Japan in the coming weeks, so check back often. 

Maximizing Your JR Pass Experience: Tips and Tricks

If you want to make the most of your Japan Rail Pass, I’d suggest the following:

• Carefully plan your itinerary and remember to factor in the cost of individual tickets versus the price of the Standard rail pall or the JR Green pass.
• If you’re traveling long-distance or during peak travel times, make seat reservations.
• Allow yourself to take advantage of the pass’s flexibility and take spontaneous short trips.
• Ride the Shinkansen and other limited express trains; you’ll not only save time, but you’ll see more of Japan.
• Remember to take advantage of the pass’s additional benefits, such as discounts on certain hotels and attractions.

JR Rail Pass Frequently Asked Questions