India is a vast and diverse country that offers endless opportunities for adventure, culture, spirituality, and fun. Backpacking India is a rewarding and life-changing experience, but it can also be challenging and overwhelming for first-timers. That’s why we have created this beginners’ guide to backpacking India, where we will share with you everything you need to know before you embark on your trip of a lifetime.

By the end of this guide, you will have a clear idea of what backpacking India entails and how to make the most of your time in this incredible country. So let’s get started!

Why backpack India?

India is a backpacker’s paradise for many reasons. Here are some of them:

• India is cheap: You can travel in India on a shoestring budget and still enjoy amazing experiences. Accommodation, food, transport, and activities are all very affordable compared to other destinations. You can easily get by on less than $20 a day if you are frugal, or splurge a bit more if you want some extra comfort.
• India is diverse: India is like a continent in itself, with 28 states and 8 union territories, each with its own culture, language, cuisine, religion, and landscape. You can explore the snow-capped Himalayas, the tropical beaches of Goa, the desert forts of Rajasthan, the backwaters of Kerala, the ancient temples of Tamil Nadu, the cosmopolitan cities of Mumbai and Delhi, and much more. There is something for everyone in India.
• India is rich in culture and history: India has a long and fascinating history that spans thousands of years and has influenced many civilizations around the world. You can witness the legacy of various empires, dynasties, kingdoms, and invaders that have shaped India’s culture and heritage. You can also learn about the diverse religions and philosophies that coexist in India, such as Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, Sikhism, Islam, Christianity, and more.
• India is full of adventure: If you are looking for some adrenaline rush, India has plenty of options for you. You can trek in the Himalayas, raft on the Ganges, camel safari in the Thar desert, wildlife safari in the national parks, scuba dive in the Andaman Islands, bungee jump in Rishikesh, paraglide in Bir Billing, ski in Gulmarg, and much more. You can also try some unique activities like yoga, meditation, Ayurveda, or volunteering.
• India is friendly and hospitable: One of the best things about backpacking India is meeting the local people. Indians are generally very friendly, curious, helpful, and hospitable. They will often invite you to their homes, offer you food or tea, chat with you about their lives or culture, or even take selfies with you. You can make some lasting friendships and connections in India.

How to plan your India itinerary

Planning your India itinerary can be a daunting task because there is so much to see and do in this huge country. You will have to make some tough choices and prioritize what interests you the most. Here are some tips to help you plan your India itinerary:

• Do your research: Before you book anything, do some research on the different regions, states, cities, and attractions of India. You can use online resources like The Broke Backpacker, Lonely Planet, Culture Trip, Tripadvisor, or India Someday to get some inspiration and information. You can also read some travel blogs or watch some travel videos from other backpackers who have been to India.
• Decide how long you want to stay: The length of your stay will depend on your budget, visa type, travel style, and personal preference. Ideally, you should spend at least a month in India to get a good taste of its diversity and beauty. However, if you have less time or money, you can still have a great trip by focusing on one or two regions or states that appeal to you the most.

• Choose your destinations: Once you have an idea of how long you want to stay and what interests you the most in India, you can start choosing your destinations. You can either follow a popular route or create your own itinerary based on your preferences. Here are some examples of popular routes for backpacking India:
  • The Golden Triangle: This is the most classic and popular route for first-time visitors to India. It covers the three iconic cities of Delhi, Agra, and Jaipur, where you can see some of the most famous landmarks of India, such as the Taj Mahal, the Red Fort, and the Amber Fort. You can also add some other destinations along the way, such as Varanasi, Rishikesh, or Pushkar. This route can take anywhere from a week to two weeks, depending on how much time you spend in each place.
  • The South India Circuit: This is a great route for those who want to experience the culture, nature, and cuisine of South India. It covers the states of Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, and Goa, where you can explore the lush backwaters, the ancient temples, the colonial towns, and the tropical beaches. You can also add some other destinations along the way, such as Pondicherry, Hampi, or Mysore. This route can take anywhere from two to four weeks, depending on how much time you spend in each place.
  • The North India Circuit: This is a great route for those who want to experience the adventure, spirituality, and diversity of North India. It covers the states of Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Ladakh, and Kashmir, where you can trek in the Himalayas, raft on the Ganges, meditate in the monasteries, and witness the beauty of the valleys and lakes. You can also add some other destinations along the way, such as Amritsar, Dharamshala, or Manali. This route can take anywhere from three to six weeks, depending on how much time you spend in each place.

Of course, these are just some examples of possible routes for backpacking India. You can mix and match different destinations or regions according to your interests and preferences. You can also use online tools like [Rome2rio] or [India Rail Info] to find out how to get from one place to another by various modes of transport.

When to visit India

India is a year-round destination, but the best time to visit depends on where you want to go and what you want to do. India has four main seasons: winter (December to February), summer (March to May), monsoon (June to September), and post-monsoon (October to November). Here are some general guidelines on when to visit India:

• Winter: This is the peak season for tourism in India, especially in North India and Central India. The weather is cool and dry, making it ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities. However, this also means that prices are higher and crowds are larger. You will also need to book your accommodation and transport in advance. If you are visiting South India or coastal areas during this season, you can expect warm and sunny weather.

• Summer: This is the off-season for tourism in India, especially in North India and Central India. The weather is hot and dry, making it uncomfortable and exhausting for travelers. However, this also means that prices are lower and crowds are smaller. You will also have more flexibility in your travel plans. If you are visiting South India or coastal areas during this season, you can expect warm and humid weather, with occasional showers. This is also a good time to visit the hill stations or the Himalayas, where the weather is cooler and more pleasant.
• Monsoon: This is the rainy season in India, which affects different regions at different times. The monsoon starts from the southwest coast in June and moves towards the northeast by September. The weather is wet and humid, with frequent downpours and thunderstorms. However, this also means that the landscape is green and lush, and the waterfalls are at their best. You will also find some festivals and celebrations during this season, such as Onam, Ganesh Chaturthi, or Teej. If you are visiting India during this season, you will need to pack some rain gear and be prepared for some delays or cancellations in your transport.
• Post-monsoon: This is the transition season between the monsoon and the winter in India. The weather is mild and dry, with clear skies and pleasant temperatures. This is a good time to visit most parts of India, as you can enjoy the best of both seasons. You can also witness some of the most colorful and vibrant festivals in India during this season, such as Diwali, Dussehra, or Navratri.

As you can see, there is no one best time to visit India, as it depends on your preferences and priorities. You can visit India anytime of the year, as long as you are aware of the pros and cons of each season and plan accordingly.

How to get an India visa

If you are planning to backpack India, you will need a valid visa to enter the country. The type of visa you need depends on your nationality, purpose of visit, duration of stay, and mode of entry. Here are some of the most common types of visas for backpackers:

• e-Visa: This is an electronic visa that you can apply online through the official website . You will need to fill out an application form, upload a passport photo and a scanned copy of your passport, pay a fee (ranging from $0 to $80 depending on your nationality), and receive an email confirmation with your e-Visa within 72 hours. You will need to print out your e-Visa and present it at the immigration counter when you arrive in India. The e-Visa is valid for one year from the date of issue and allows multiple entries for a maximum stay of 90 days per entry (except for US, UK, Canada, and Japan nationals who can stay up to 180 days per entry). The e-Visa is available for 169 countries and can be used at 28 designated airports and 5 seaports in India.
• Regular Visa: This is a traditional visa that you can apply through an Indian embassy or consulate in your home country or a third country. You will need to fill out an application form, submit a passport photo and a copy of your passport, pay a fee (varying depending on your nationality), and wait for your visa to be processed (which can take from a few days to a few weeks). You will need to collect your visa from the embassy or consulate or have it mailed to you. The regular visa is valid for up to 10 years from the date of issue and allows multiple entries for a maximum stay of 180 days per entry (or longer depending on your visa type). The regular visa is available for all countries and can be used at any port of entry in India.

• Visa on Arrival: This is a special visa that you can obtain on arrival at certain airports in India without any prior application or fee. You will need to fill out an application form, submit a passport photo and a copy of your passport, and receive a stamp on your passport with your visa details. The visa on arrival is valid for 30 days from the date of issue and allows single entry only. The visa on arrival is available for citizens of Japan, South Korea, UAE, New Zealand, Oman, Mauritius, Seychelles, Kenya, and Bhutan. The visa on arrival can be used at six designated airports in India: Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata, Bengaluru, and Hyderabad.

As you can see, there are different options for getting an India visa depending on your situation and preference. You should check the latest visa requirements and regulations for your nationality before you travel to India. You should also make sure that your passport is valid for at least six months from the date of your arrival in India and has at least two blank pages for the visa stamp.

How to get to India and around

India is well-connected to the rest of the world by air, land, and sea. You can choose the best mode of transport for getting to India and around depending on your budget, time, and comfort level. Here are some of the most common modes of transport for backpacking India:

• Air: Flying is the fastest and most convenient way to get to India and around. There are many international and domestic airlines that operate flights to and from India. You can find cheap flights to India from major hubs like Dubai, Bangkok, Singapore, London, or New York. You can also find cheap domestic flights within India using online platforms like [Skyscanner], [MakeMyTrip], or [Cleartrip]. However, flying is also the most expensive and least eco-friendly mode of transport. You will also miss out on some of the scenery and culture that you can experience by traveling overland.
• Train: Train is the most popular and iconic mode of transport for backpacking India. India has one of the largest and oldest railway networks in the world, covering more than 67,000 km and serving more than 8 billion passengers per year. You can travel across India by train in various classes of comfort and price, ranging from the luxurious Rajdhani Express or Shatabdi Express to the basic Sleeper Class or General Class. You can also experience some of the most scenic and historic train routes in India, such as the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, the Konkan Railway, or the Palace on Wheels. Traveling by train is also a great way to meet local people and immerse yourself in their culture. However, traveling by train can also be crowded, noisy, dirty, delayed, or canceled. You will need to book your train tickets in advance using online platforms like [IRCTC], [12Go Asia], or [Trainman] or through an agent or a station counter.
• Bus: Bus is another common mode of transport for backpacking India. India has a vast network of buses that connect almost every city and town in the country. You can travel across India by bus in various types of vehicles and services, ranging from the comfortable Volvo AC buses or sleeper buses to the basic state-run buses or local buses. You can also find some private bus operators that offer online booking and discounts using platforms like [RedBus], [AbhiBus], or [Paytm]. Traveling by bus is usually cheaper than traveling by train or air. However, traveling by bus can also be bumpy, slow, unsafe, or uncomfortable. You will also have to deal with some traffic jams, road conditions, or drivers’ behavior.

• Car: Car is another option for getting around India if you want more freedom and flexibility in your travel plans. You can either rent a car with or without a driver or join a carpooling service like [BlaBlaCar] or [Quick Ride]. Traveling by car allows you to explore some off-the-beaten-path destinations or stop along the way as you wish. However, traveling by car can also be expensive, stressful, or risky. You will have to deal with the high cost of fuel, tolls, parking, or rental fees. You will also have to cope with the chaotic traffic, poor road signs, or aggressive drivers. You will also need an international driving permit and a valid license to drive in India.
• Motorbike: Motorbike is another option for getting around India if you are feeling adventurous and confident. You can either rent a motorbike or buy one and sell it later. Traveling by motorbike allows you to experience the thrill and excitement of riding on the Indian roads. You can also access some remote or rural areas that are not reachable by other modes of transport. However, traveling by motorbike can also be dangerous, tiring, or illegal. You will have to face the same challenges as traveling by car, plus the additional risks of accidents, theft, or breakdowns. You will also need a helmet, insurance, and registration to ride a motorbike in India.
• Rickshaw: Rickshaw is another option for getting around India if you want to experience the local culture and lifestyle. There are two types of rickshaws in India: auto rickshaw and cycle rickshaw. Auto rickshaw is a three-wheeled motorized vehicle that can carry up to three passengers. Cycle rickshaw is a two-wheeled pedal-powered vehicle that can carry up to two passengers. Traveling by rickshaw is cheap, convenient, and fun. You can find rickshaws almost everywhere in India and negotiate the fare with the driver before you hop on. However, traveling by rickshaw can also be uncomfortable, noisy, or scammy. You will have to squeeze in a small space with your luggage and other passengers. You will also have to endure the pollution, traffic, or honking. You will also have to beware of some dishonest drivers who may overcharge you, take you to the wrong place, or ask for commissions.

As you can see, there are different options for getting to India and around depending on your budget, time, and comfort level. You should weigh the pros and cons of each mode of transport and choose the one that suits you best. You should also be flexible and open-minded in your travel plans and enjoy the journey as much as the destination.

Where to stay in India

India offers a wide range of accommodation options for backpackers, from luxury hotels to budget hostels, from homestays to campsites, from ashrams to houseboats. You can choose where to stay in India depending on your budget, preference, and location. Here are some of the most common types of accommodation for backpacking India:

• Hostels: Hostels are the most popular and affordable option for backpackers in India. You can find hostels in almost every city and town in India, offering dorm beds or private rooms with shared facilities like bathrooms, kitchens, lounges, or laundry services. You can also enjoy some perks like free breakfast, Wi-Fi, lockers, or activities. Hostels are a great way to meet other travelers and socialize with them. You can book hostels online using platforms like [Hostelworld], [skyscanner], or [GoStops]. The average price of a hostel bed in India is around $5 to $10 per night.
• Hotels: Hotels are another option for backpackers who want more comfort and privacy in India. You can find hotels in various categories and prices, ranging from the luxurious 5-star hotels to the budget 1-star hotels. You can expect to have your own room with a private bathroom, TV, AC, and other amenities. Hotels are a good option for couples, families, or solo travelers who want some peace and quiet. You can book hotels online using platforms like [Agoda], [Expedia], or [OYO Rooms]. The average price of a hotel room in India is around $15 to $50 per night.
• Homestays: Homestays are another option for backpackers who want to experience the local culture and hospitality in India. You can stay with a local family or host in their home and share their meals, stories, and lifestyle. You can also learn about their traditions, customs, and language. Homestays are a good option for travelers who want to make some authentic connections and friendships in India. You can book homestays online using platforms like [Airbnb], [Homestay.com], or [Stayzilla]. The average price of a homestay in India is around $10 to $20 per night.
• Campsites: Campsites are another option for backpackers who want to enjoy the nature and adventure in India. You can pitch your own tent or rent one at a designated campsite and sleep under the stars. You can also access some basic facilities like toilets, showers, or electricity. Campsites are a good option for travelers who want to escape the crowds and noise of the cities and explore some scenic and remote areas in India. You can book campsites online using platforms like [Campmonk], [Campstay], or [Campus Trailz]. The average price of a campsite in India is around $5 to $15 per night.
• Ashrams: Ashrams are another option for backpackers who want to experience the spirituality and wellness in India. You can stay at a religious or spiritual center where you can practice yoga, meditation, or other disciplines. You can also follow a strict schedule of activities, meals, and rules. Ashrams are a good option for travelers who want to detoxify their body and mind and learn from some gurus or teachers in India. You can book ashrams online using platforms like [BookYogaRetreats], [Yoga.in], or [Ashram Online]. The average price of an ashram in India is around $10 to $30 per night.
• Houseboats: Houseboats are another option for backpackers who want to experience the unique and romantic way of living in India. You can stay on a traditional wooden boat that floats on the water and has all the comforts of a home. You can also enjoy the views of the lakes, rivers, or backwaters and watch the wildlife and local life along the way. Houseboats are a good option for couples, groups, or solo travelers who want to relax and unwind in India. You can book houseboats online using platforms like [Kerala Houseboat Booking], [Srinagar Houseboat Booking], or [Goibibo]. The average price of a houseboat in India is around $50 to $100 per night.

As you can see, there are different options for where to stay in India depending on your budget, preference, and location. You should compare the features and reviews of each type of accommodation and choose the one that suits you best. You should also be flexible and open-minded in your accommodation choices and enjoy the diversity and charm of each place.

What to wear in India

India is a conservative and diverse country when it comes to clothing and fashion. What you wear in India will depend on several factors such as your gender, religion, culture, location, season, and occasion. Here are some general guidelines on what to wear in India:

• Respect the local culture: You should dress modestly and respectfully in India, especially when you visit religious or rural places. You should cover your shoulders, chest, and knees and avoid wearing anything too tight, transparent, or revealing. You should also remove your shoes and cover your head when you enter a temple, mosque, or gurdwara. You should also follow the dress codes of some specific places, such as the Taj Mahal, where you need to wear long pants or skirts and cover your arms.
• Adapt to the climate: You should dress according to the weather and season in India, which can vary greatly depending on where you are. You should wear light and breathable fabrics like cotton or linen in summer and warm and cozy fabrics like wool or fleece in winter. You should also wear layers that you can add or remove as needed. You should also wear a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen to protect yourself from the sun and a raincoat or umbrella to protect yourself from the rain.
• Choose comfort over style: You should dress comfortably and practically in India, especially when you travel long distances or engage in outdoor activities. You should wear clothes that are easy to wash and dry and that do not wrinkle or stain easily. You should also wear shoes that are sturdy and comfortable and that can handle different terrains and conditions. You should also avoid wearing anything too flashy or expensive that may attract unwanted attention or theft.
• Try some local outfits: You should also try some local outfits in India, especially when you attend some festivals or celebrations. You can wear some traditional clothes like a saree, a kurta, a salwar kameez, a lehenga, a dhoti, or a sherwani. You can also accessorize with some jewelry, bindi, mehndi, or bangles. You can buy or rent some local outfits from some markets, shops, or online platforms like [Flyrobe], [Rent An Attire], or [The Clothing Rental]. You can also ask your host or friend to lend you some local outfits.

As you can see, there are different guidelines on what to wear in India depending on several factors such as your gender, religion, culture, location, season, and occasion. You should follow these guidelines and use your common sense and judgment when you choose your outfits in India. You should also be respectful and sensitive to the local culture and customs and avoid offending anyone with your clothing choices.

How to stay safe and healthy in India

India is a relatively safe and healthy country for backpackers, but it also has some risks and challenges that you should be aware of and prepared for. Here are some tips on how to stay safe and healthy in India:

• Get travel insurance: You should get travel insurance before you travel to India, as it will cover you for any medical emergencies, accidents, theft, or loss that may occur during your trip. You should choose a reputable and reliable travel insurance provider that covers India and offers adequate coverage for your needs. You should also read the policy details and terms and conditions carefully and keep a copy of your insurance documents with you at all times. You can compare and buy travel insurance online using platforms like [World Nomads], [SafetyWing], or [InsureMyTrip].
• Get vaccinated: You should get vaccinated before you travel to India, as it will protect you from some of the common diseases and infections that are prevalent in India. You should consult your doctor or a travel clinic at least 4 to 6 weeks before your departure and get the recommended vaccinations for India. Some of the vaccinations that you may need are hepatitis A, hepatitis B, typhoid, cholera, rabies, Japanese encephalitis, meningitis, polio, tetanus, diphtheria, pertussis, measles, mumps, rubella, and yellow fever (if you are coming from a yellow fever endemic country). You should also carry your vaccination certificate with you as proof of your immunization status.
• Avoid drinking tap water: You should avoid drinking tap water in India, as it may be contaminated with bacteria, viruses, parasites, or chemicals that can cause diarrhea, dysentery, typhoid, or cholera. You should only drink bottled water that is sealed and labeled or purified water that is treated with filters, tablets, or UV light. You should also avoid ice cubes, fresh juices, or salads that may be made with tap water. You should also brush your teeth with bottled or purified water and wash your hands frequently with soap and water or hand sanitizer.
• Be careful with street food: You should be careful with street food in India, as it may be unhygienic, spoiled, or adulterated with harmful substances that can cause food poisoning, stomach upset, or allergic reactions. You should only eat street food that is cooked in front of you and served hot and fresh. You should also avoid raw or undercooked meat, seafood, eggs, or dairy products that may be infected with salmonella, e.coli, or listeria. You should also peel or wash any fruits or vegetables that you eat with bottled or purified water.

• Beware of scams and touts: You should beware of scams and touts in India, as they may try to rip you off, cheat you, or rob you of your money or belongings. You should be wary of anyone who approaches you unsolicitedly and offers you a deal that is too good to be true. You should also avoid anyone who asks you for money or donations for a fake charity or cause. You should also ignore anyone who tries to take you to a shop, hotel, or attraction that is not on your plan or that charges exorbitant prices. You should also be careful of anyone who tries to sell you fake or stolen goods, such as gems, antiques, or carpets. You should always do your own research and compare prices before you buy anything. You should also keep your valuables and documents in a safe place and do not show them to strangers.
• Be aware of the local laws and customs: You should be aware of the local laws and customs in India, as they may differ from your own country and culture. You should respect the local authorities and follow the rules and regulations that apply to you. You should also avoid any illegal or immoral activities, such as drugs, prostitution, gambling, or pornography. You should also avoid any political or religious discussions or demonstrations that may cause offense or trouble. You should also dress appropriately and behave respectfully in public places and avoid any public displays of affection.
• Use common sense and intuition: You should use your common sense and intuition when you travel in India, as they will help you avoid any potential problems or dangers. You should trust your gut feeling and avoid any situations or people that make you feel uncomfortable or unsafe. You should also listen to your body and take care of your health and well-being. You should also seek help from reliable sources, such as your embassy, police, or hospital, if you face any emergency or crisis.

As you can see, there are some tips on how to stay safe and healthy in India. You should follow these tips and use your common sense and intuition when you backpack India. You should also be positive and optimistic in your attitude and enjoy the beauty and diversity of India.

How to deal with culture shock in India

Culture shock is the feeling of confusion, discomfort, or anxiety that you may experience when you encounter a different culture from your own. Culture shock is common for backpackers who travel to India, as India has a very distinct and diverse culture that may challenge your expectations, beliefs, or values. Here are some tips on how to deal with culture shock in India:

• Do your homework: You should do some research on the culture, history, religion, and society of India before you travel there. You should learn about some of the basic customs, etiquette, norms, and values that govern the Indian way of life. You should also familiarize yourself with some of the common symbols, gestures, expressions, and phrases that are used in India. You can use online resources like [Culture Trip], [TripSavvy], or [India Mike] to get some insights and information. You can also read some books or watch some movies that depict the Indian culture and reality.
• Keep an open mind: You should keep an open mind and a positive attitude when you travel to India. You should be curious and respectful of the differences and similarities that you encounter in India. You should also be flexible and adaptable to the changes and challenges that you face in India. You should not judge or criticize the Indian culture based on your own standards or preferences. You should also not compare or contrast the Indian culture with your own culture. You should instead try to understand and appreciate the Indian culture for what it is and what it offers.
• Make some friends: You should make some friends and connections when you travel to India. You should interact and communicate with the local people and other travelers who can help you learn and cope with the Indian culture. You should also seek out some cultural experiences and activities that can expose you to the Indian culture and lifestyle. You can join some tours, classes, workshops, or events that can teach you about the Indian art, music, dance, cuisine, or spirituality. You can also participate in some festivals, celebrations, or ceremonies that can show you the Indian traditions, rituals, or beliefs.
• Take care of yourself: You should take care of yourself physically, mentally, and emotionally when you travel to India. You should maintain a healthy diet, exercise, sleep, and hygiene routine that can keep you fit and well in India. You should also manage your stress, emotions, and expectations that can affect your mood and well-being in India. You should also find some ways to relax and recharge yourself in India. You can practice some yoga, meditation, or massage that can calm your mind and body. You can also indulge in some hobbies, interests, or passions that can make you happy and fulfilled in India.

As you can see, there are some tips on how to deal with culture shock in India. You should follow these tips and use your common sense and intuition when you backpack India. You should also be patient and optimistic in your journey and enjoy the diversity and beauty of India.

How to budget for India

India is one of the cheapest destinations for backpackers in the world. However, the cost of traveling in India can vary depending on your travel style, preferences, and choices. Here are some tips on how to budget for India:

• Plan ahead: You should plan ahead and set a realistic budget for your trip to India. You should consider your income, savings, expenses, and goals for your trip. You should also research the average costs of accommodation, transport, food, activities, and other items in India. You can use online tools like [Budget Your Trip], [TravelSpend], or [Trail Wallet] to help you create and track your budget. You should also book your flights, trains, hotels, or tours in advance to get the best deals and discounts.
• Travel off-season: You should travel off-season to save money and avoid crowds in India. The peak season for tourism in India is from October to March, when the weather is cool and dry and many festivals and events take place. However, this also means that the prices are higher and the places are busier. You can travel off-season from April to September, when the weather is hot and wet and fewer tourists visit India. However, this also means that the prices are lower and the places are quieter. You can also enjoy some benefits like green scenery, waterfalls, or monsoon festivals.
• Travel slow: You should travel slow and spend more time in fewer places in India. This will help you save money on transport, accommodation, and entrance fees. It will also help you enjoy the culture, nature, and people of each place more deeply. You can also take advantage of some long-term discounts or deals that some hostels, hotels, or tours offer. You can also join some volunteer or work exchange programs that can provide you with free or cheap accommodation and food in exchange for your skills or services.
• Travel smart: You should travel smart and use some tricks and hacks to save money in India. You should use public transport or shared transport instead of private transport or taxis. You should use online platforms or apps like [IRCTC], [RedBus], [Ola], or [Uber] to book your tickets or rides. You should also use local currency or cards instead of foreign currency or travelers’ checks. You should use online platforms or apps like [XE Currency], [Revolut], or [TransferWise] to exchange money or make payments. You should also bargain or negotiate with vendors or drivers to get the best price for your goods or services.

As you can see, there are some tips on how to budget for India. You should follow these tips and use your common sense and intuition when you backpack India. You should also be flexible and optimistic in your budgeting and enjoy the value and quality of India.

What to eat and drink in India

India is a food lover’s paradise, offering a variety of cuisines, dishes, flavors, and aromas that will tantalize your taste buds and satisfy your appetite. Here are some tips on what to eat and drink in India:

• Try different cuisines: You should try different cuisines that reflect the diversity and richness of the Indian culture, geography, and history. You can find cuisines from different regions, states, communities, and religions in India, each with its own ingredients, spices, techniques, and specialties. You can try some of the most popular cuisines in India, such as:
• North Indian cuisine: This is the most widely available and familiar cuisine in India, influenced by the Mughal, Persian, and Punjabi cultures. It features dishes like biryani, kebabs, curries, rotis, naans, parathas, dal, paneer, and chaat. It is known for its use of ghee, yogurt, cream, nuts, and saffron.
• South Indian cuisine: This is the most diverse and distinctive cuisine in India, influenced by the Dravidian, Chola, and Kerala cultures. It features dishes like dosa, idli, vada, uttapam, sambar, rasam, coconut chutney, and appam. It is known for its use of rice, lentils, coconut, tamarind, curry leaves, and mustard seeds.
• East Indian cuisine: This is the most exotic and eclectic cuisine in India, influenced by the Bengali, Assamese, Oriya, and Naga cultures. It features dishes like fish curry, mustard hilsa, momos, thukpa, bamboo shoot pickle, and sandesh. It is known for its use of fish, mustard oil, rice flour, jaggery, and fermented foods.
• West Indian cuisine: This is the most varied and vibrant cuisine in India, influenced by the Gujarati, Maharashtrian, Goan, and Parsi cultures. It features dishes like dhokla, thepla, pav bhaji, vada pav, xacuti, vindaloo, sanna, and dhansak. It is known for its use of gram flour, jaggery, peanuts, cashews, coconut, vinegar, and seafood.

These are just some examples of the different cuisines that you can try in India. You can also find many other cuisines from other states or communities, such as Rajasthani, Kashmiri, Hyderabadi, Sindhi, or Anglo-Indian. You can also find some international cuisines from other countries or regions, such as Chinese, Tibetan, Nepali, Thai, Italian, or Middle Eastern.

Try different dishes: You should try different dishes that showcase the variety and flavor of the Indian cuisine. You can find dishes from different categories and courses, such as snacks, starters, main courses, desserts, or drinks. You can try some of the most popular dishes in India, such as:

• Snacks: These are small and light bites that you can eat anytime of the day. They are usually spicy, crunchy, or tangy and served with some sauces or chutneys. Some of the most popular snacks in India are samosa, pakora, kachori, chaat, bhel puri, pani puri, or dahi vada.
• Starters: These are appetizers or soups that you can eat before your main course. They are usually savory, crispy, or creamy and served with some breads or salads. Some of the most popular starters in India are kebab, tandoori chicken, paneer tikka, shorba, dal soup, or tomato soup.

• Main courses: These are the main dishes that you can eat for your lunch or dinner. They are usually rich, spicy, or aromatic and served with some rice or breads. Some of the most popular main courses in India are curry, dal, biryani, pulao, roti, naan, paratha, or dosa.
• Desserts: These are sweet treats that you can eat after your main course or as a snack. They are usually sugary, milky, or nutty and served with some fruits or syrups. Some of the most popular desserts in India are halwa, kheer, laddoo, barfi, gulab jamun, or jalebi.
• Drinks: These are beverages that you can drink to quench your thirst or refresh yourself. They are usually hot, cold, or fizzy and served with some ice or spices. Some of the most popular drinks in India are chai, lassi, nimbu pani, masala soda, or thandai.

These are just some examples of the different dishes that you can try in India. You can also find many other dishes from different cuisines, categories, or courses that will suit your taste and appetite.

Eat and drink safely: You should eat and drink safely in India, as some of the food and water may be contaminated or unhygienic and cause you some health problems. You should follow some basic rules and precautions when you eat and drink in India, such as:

• Choose clean and reputable places: You should choose clean and reputable places to eat and drink in India, such as restaurants, cafes, hotels, or food stalls that have good reviews, ratings, or recommendations. You should also avoid places that look dirty, shady, or empty. You should also observe the hygiene and sanitation of the place and the staff before you order or consume anything.
• Eat cooked and hot food: You should eat cooked and hot food in India, as it is less likely to be spoiled or infected with bacteria or parasites. You should also avoid eating raw or undercooked food, such as meat, seafood, eggs, or dairy products that may carry salmonella, e.coli, or listeria. You should also avoid eating leftovers or reheated food that may have gone bad or lost their freshness.

• Peel or wash fruits and vegetables: You should peel or wash fruits and vegetables in India before you eat them, as they may be sprayed with pesticides or fertilizers that can be harmful to your health. You should also avoid eating fruits and vegetables that have bruises, cuts, or insects on them. You should use bottled or purified water to wash fruits and vegetables and peel off the skin if possible.
• Drink bottled or purified water: You should drink bottled or purified water in India, as the tap water may be unsafe or contaminated with bacteria, viruses, parasites, or chemicals that can cause diarrhea, dysentery, typhoid, or cholera. You should only drink bottled water that is sealed and labeled or purified water that is treated with filters, tablets, or UV light. You should also avoid ice cubes, fresh juices, or salads that may be made with tap water. You should also brush your teeth with bottled or purified water and wash your hands frequently with soap and water or hand sanitizer.

As you can see, there are some tips on what to eat and drink in India. You should follow these tips and use your common sense and intuition when you backpack India. You should also be adventurous and curious in your food and drink choices and enjoy the taste and diversity of India.

What to see and do in India

India is a land of wonders and wonders, offering a plethora of sights and activities that will amaze and delight you. Here are some tips on what to see and do in India:

• See the landmarks: You should see some of the landmarks that represent the beauty and heritage of India. You can see some of the most famous landmarks in India, such as:
  • The Taj Mahal: This is the most iconic and magnificent monument in India, built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan as a tribute to his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal. It is a white marble mausoleum that showcases the finest example of Mughal architecture and art. It is also one of the Seven Wonders of the World and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
  • The Red Fort: This is the most historic and symbolic fort in India, built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan as his residence and seat of power. It is a red sandstone fort that encompasses several palaces, mosques, gardens, and museums. It is also the site of the annual Independence Day celebration and speech by the Prime Minister of India.
  • The Gateway of India: This is the most prominent and majestic archway in India, built by the British as a commemoration of their arrival and departure from India. It is a yellow basalt arch that overlooks the Arabian Sea and the Mumbai harbor. It is also a popular spot for tourists and locals to enjoy the views and activities around it.

These are just some examples of the landmarks that you can see in India. You can also find many other landmarks from different regions, states, cities, or cultures that will impress you with their beauty and significance.

• Trekking: You can trek in some of the most scenic and diverse terrains in India, such as the Himalayas, the Western Ghats, the Thar Desert, or the Andaman Islands. You can also explore some of the most remote and exotic places in India, such as Ladakh, Spiti Valley, Zanskar Valley, or North East India. You can find some of the best trekking trails and routes in India, such as the Chadar Trek, the Valley of Flowers Trek, the Markha Valley Trek, or the Roopkund Trek.
• Rafting: You can raft on some of the most thrilling and adventurous rivers in India, such as the Ganges, the Brahmaputra, the Zanskar, or the Teesta. You can also enjoy some of the most beautiful and diverse landscapes and wildlife along the way. You can find some of the best rafting spots and camps in India, such as Rishikesh, Shivpuri, Ladakh, or Sikkim.
• Scuba diving: You can scuba dive in some of the most stunning and exotic marine environments in India, such as the Andaman Islands, the Lakshadweep Islands, the Goa coast, or the Pondicherry coast. You can also discover some of the most amazing and diverse marine life and coral reefs in India. You can find some of the best scuba diving sites and centers in India, such as Havelock Island, Neil Island, Grande Island, or Temple Reef.

These are just some examples of the adventure activities that you can do in India. You can also find many other adventure activities from different categories or levels that will suit your skills and interests.

Experience the culture: You should experience the culture that will enrich and enlighten you in India. You can experience some of the most popular cultural aspects in India, such as:

• Festivals: You can experience some of the most colorful and vibrant festivals in India that celebrate various occasions, events, or deities. You can also participate in some of the rituals, ceremonies, or traditions that are associated with these festivals. You can find some of the most famous festivals in India, such as Holi, Diwali, Dussehra, Navratri, or Ganesh Chaturthi.

• Spirituality: You can experience some of the spirituality that pervades every aspect of life in India. You can also learn about some of the religions and philosophies that coexist in India, such as Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, Sikhism, Islam, Christianity, and more. You can visit some of the sacred and holy places in India, such as temples, monasteries, mosques, churches, or gurdwaras. You can also practice some of the disciplines and techniques that can enhance your mind and body, such as yoga, meditation, or Ayurveda.
• Art and music: You can experience some of the art and music that reflect the creativity and diversity of India. You can also appreciate some of the forms and styles that are unique and distinctive to India, such as painting, sculpture, architecture, dance, drama, or literature. You can visit some of the museums, galleries, monuments, or theaters in India that showcase the art and music of India. You can also enjoy some of the performances and shows that display the talent and skill of the artists and musicians of India.

These are just some examples of the cultural aspects that you can experience in India. You can also find many other cultural aspects from different regions, states, communities, or religions that will fascinate and inspire you.

As you can see, there are some tips on what to see and do in India. You should follow these tips and use your common sense and intuition when you backpack India. You should also be adventurous and curious in your sightseeing and activities and enjoy the wonder and diversity of India.

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