According to the best gastroenterologist in Gurgaon, if you experience pain while visiting the bathroom once in a while, that’s normal. However, if the pain persists for a couple of days and is a part of your frequent bathroom visits, then that may indicate fissures or hemorrhoids. 

Anal fissures and hemorrhoids are anorectal conditions. The symptoms of both disorders are somehow similar, with discomfort and pain in the region. However, they are different and require specialized diagnosis and treatment. 

What are Hemorrhoids?

The other name for Hemorrhoids is piles. It’s a swollen vein condition causing pain to the rectum and anus region. These veins are usually swollen or dilated near the anus and rectum region. The blood vessels of your rectal and anal tissue weaken, causing no longer contract and enlarged veins. 

•     Internal hemorrhoids are present inside the anal canal. 
•     External hemorrhoids at the surrounding of the anal opening. 

What are Anal Fissures?

Anal fissures are ruptures of the sensitive mucosal anal lining. The best gastroenterologist in Gurgaon suggests that when there’s some trauma to the anal tissue, including dry and hard stool and chronic diarrhea, then fissures are common. This kind of pain may last for hours but usually recovers after a few days. 

The fissure symptoms in Hindi speaking regions and other parts of India have been reported more or less similar to piles. However, experts comment that the lingering pain of anal fissures distinguishes it from hemorrhoids. 

Major Causes

• Due to repeated pressure in the rectal and anal veins, hemorrhoids occur. 
• The contributing factors for fissures are many. Mainly due to infection or inflammatory bowel disease.
• Anal fissures after surgery or during pregnancy are also common. 

Signs and Symptoms as Per the Best Gastroenterologist in Gurgaon

•     Hemorrhoids: Rectal bleeding is the main sign. That is red streak-like blood dripping into the toilet after bowel movements. Other associated signs are itching or mucus in the anus, a lump around the anus lasting for days. 
•     Anal Fissures: The best gastroenterologist in Gurgaon considers that fissure pain stays for only several hours. The throbbing pain is during and after bowel movements. Other than that, some related signs are blood on toilet tissue or in the stool surface and itchiness.

Fissures vs Hemorrhoids: Major Differences

As per the best gastroenterologist in Gurgaon, there are two major differences noticeable, including:

• While anal fissure only shows symptoms during or immediately after bowel movements, the pain for hemorrhoids stays throughout the day. The extent of pain is not the same as the latter is more severe than the fissures. 
• You don’t require any surgical interventions to treat anal fissures. You can usually recover by following a high-fiber diet and stool softeners. 

Treatment Options

The immediate treatment for both conditions is the same. These include- 

• Sitz baths for 5-10 minutes a day. 
• Apply ice to the swollen anal area. 
• Replacing toilet paper with cotton wipes. 
• Apply topical ointments, including zinc oxide, to cure itchiness or irritation. 
• Injection as well as surgery in extreme cases. 

These anorectal disorders are preventable by consuming adequate fiber like fruits and green leafy vegetables in your diet, along with drinking 8-10 glasses of water a day. Alongside that, health professionals are emphasizing exercise regularly to prevent rectal conditions. 

FAQ

•     If you ignore hemorrhoids and fissures, what will happen? 

The best gastroenterologist in Gurgaon addresses the symptoms of both hemorrhoids and anal fissures as early as possible. It is so because if you ignore the symptoms of prolonged periods, it may turn more serious. Complications like ulceration, excessive pain, and iron deficiency due to blood loss are common in that case. 

End Words

The symptoms of both hemorrhoids and anal fissures appear more or less similar, but they are different, according to the best gastroenterologist in Gurgaon. The pain in hemorrhoids is more extended and severe than fissures. However, you can treat both conditions with measures like taking sitz baths every day, applying topical creams, and undergoing noninvasive procedures if required. 

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