Class 6 history chapter 4 question answer

Today, I am sharing Class 6 history chapter 4 question answer. The vedic culture and chalcolithic settlements chapter. For weight loss tips read: aerobic exercise at home for weight loss

Give short answers for the following questions.

1. Name the four vedas.

ANSWER: The four vedas are:

– Rigveda

– Samaveda

– Yajurveda

– Atharvaveda

2. Name any two gods or goddessess worshipped by the early Aryans.

ANSWER: Early Aryans worshipped the various forces of nature:

– Surya was the god of sun.

– Indra was the god of thunder

– Vayu was the god of wind.

3. Name the two famous epics. Why are they important?

ANSWER: Two famous epics were: Ramayana and Mahabharata. They are important as they provide information about various Aryan kingdoms, their armies and the weapons they used during the war.

4. Name the four social classes in which the Aryan society was divided.

ANSWER: The society was divided into various castes. Brahmins, who performed religious status had a high status in the society. The king and the warriors are called as kshatriyas. After that vaishyas came, they are the common people engaged in agriculture, trade or crafts. The shudras are the menial workers and had a low status in the society.

5. What was the position of the women in the Vedic period?

ANSWER: In the vedic period, position of women were described as:

– Women were treated with much respect.

– They were given good education.

– They took part in all the religious ceremonies.

– Child marriage and purdah system did not exist.

6. What were the main amusements of the early Aryans?

ANSWER: The main amusements of the early Aryansd were chariot-racing, horse-racing, gambling, dancing and music. They used the drum, lute and the flute.

Who am I ?

1. I am the Hindu God of rain

ANSWER: Indra

2. I am the sacred Hindu epic of the later Vedic Age.

ANSWER: Ramayana

3. I am a chalcolithic site where 140 rectangular houses have been found.

ANSWER: Inamgaon

4. I am the language of the Aryans.

ANSWER: Sanskrit

Fill in the blanks

1. The early Indo-Aryans lived in _____.

ANSWER: Sapta- Sindhu

2. The word Aryavarta means _____.

ANSWER: Land of Aryans

3. The Rig Veda, oldest of the Vedas, was composed about ______ years ago.

ANSWER: three thousand five hundred

4. The word ‘Veda’ means ______.

ANSWER: knowledge

5. The Aryans made a distinction between themselves and the non-Aryans whom they called ____.

ANSWER: dasas or dasyus

6. The Harappan settlements were ______, while those of the early Aryans were rural.

ANSWER: urban

7. What were the main occupations of the Aryans?

ANSWER: Agriculture and cattle rearing

8. How many houses have been excavated at Inamgaon?

ANSWER: About 140

9. Megalithic culture was found in ___.

ANSWER: North-West Frontier

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