Writing Dark Fantasy
Dark fantasy is a genre of fiction that breathes darkness and shadows. It explores the dark side of human nature - themes of darkness and evil are prevalent in our nightmares.
Dark fantasy also allows a writer to explore themes and ideas that aren't socially acceptable. The writer can explore dark and disturbing emotions, such as anger and jealousy, without fear of being judged.
The writer can also explore morally ambiguous situations. Such as a character tempted to murder without being condemned. This can make for exciting and emotionally charged stories.
What Is Dark Fantasy?
Dark fantasy is a subgenre of fantasy, a subgenre of fiction. Fantasy is the branch of the invention that involves magic and other supernatural elements. By contrast, dark fantasy is the branch of fiction that involves aspects of horror and gothic sensibilities. You can read more about this by taking a look at Horror Literature and Dark Fantasy: Challenging Genres.
The two are often combined to make a work of dark fantasy.
It's often set in a medieval or ancient setting. Involving knights, Vikings, and other warriors. It's also usually a thrilling and action-packed genre. It has heroes who are strong and courageous and villains who are terrifying and ruthless.
Heroes are often morally ambiguous. They may be tempted to murder but are prevented from doing so by a strong sense of right and wrong. And the villains are often terrifying. These villains may be influential magic users or cultists who worship dark gods.
Elements Of Dark Fantasy
- Dark/evil supernatural creatures
- The theme is bleak, pessimistic, brutal, and gritty
- Morally ambiguous heroes
- Nothing is left black and white
- Negative emotions are intense
- Positive emotions are twisted
- Good things happen to bad people
- Bad endings
- Battling inner demons
- Struggles against impending doom
How To Write Dark Fantasy
Step 1. Start With The Setting
You'll want to make sure the world you create has everything your characters need to survive and thrive.
Don't worry about characters or plot—just pull up a blank document and start detailing your world. Get creative! What's your world like? Does it have more than one sun? Is it all made of ice? Are these things connected, or are they totally unrelated?
Step 2.Create Characters
These guys will be super important because they're going to help push the plot forward. They're going to have needs, goals, and flaws that will help you build a satisfying Story for your readers.
Who will inhabit your dark and twisted world? What are they like? Are they brave and kind heroines who will rise up against evil and defend their reluctant kingdoms from destruction?
Or are they ruthless and greedy villains who will stop at nothing to fulfill their own selfish needs? Not caring who gets hurt in the process.
Step 3. Deconstruction
Deconstruction is where you take an idea or significant issue in the story and prove how ridiculous it is. You can do this by separating the problem and showing how it's full of flaws and inconsistencies.
Or, since this is dark fantasy, you'll want to take apart what we think of as normal and put it back together with a twist. Maybe even what we used to think was normal, if you're writing something that dates back from present time.
A perfect example of deconstruction would the racism that was protrayed in the To Kill A Mockingbird and the time in which it was written. And if you would like to do something similar with your own writing, I recommend reading Toward a Theory of the Dark Fantastic: The Role of Racial Difference.
Step 4. Magic
Think about magic. How does it work? Are there limits? What makes it different from the real world?
Step 5. Plot
The plot brings all the other pieces together, so use the elements in steps 1-4 to create an exciting narrative for your reader!
Tips For Writing Dark Fantasy
Dark fantasy is a genre that can be difficult to write, but it can be gratifying when done correctly. Here are a few tips to help you get started: Book: The Nine Princes of Amber by Roger Zelazny There are a few things that contribute to the appeal of dark fantasy. First, it's a way to explore the dark side of human nature without having to worry about the real-world consequences. Many readers enjoy delving into a dark fantasy story because of the opportunities it provides to explore taboo subjects and ponder life’s great questions without necessarily providing easy answers. A well-written dark fantasy tale can leave readers feeling both disturbed and deeply thoughtful, longing for resolution even as they close the book. Fantasy stories tend to be lighter in tone, focusing on the triumph of good over evil. Horror stories, on the other hand, are often much darker, exploring the darkest depths of human nature. Prompts for Writing Dark Fantasy
Examples Of Dark Fantasy
The Nine Princes of Amber tells the story of Prince Corwin, who plots to overthrow his brother Eric, Amber's tyrannical ruler. He must first find his way home from the dark and mysterious shadow world, where he has been imprisoned for years.
On his journey, Corwin must outwit powerful enemies and solve the puzzles of Amber's dungeons. That is if he hopes to reclaim his rightful place as heir to the throne.
Manga: Made In Abyss
Made in Abyss is a dark fantasy manga series written and illustrated by Akihito Tsukushi. It has been serialized online in Takeshobo's digital publication Web Comic Gamma since March 2012.
The series tells the story of Riko, a young orphan girl who, along with her more experienced friend Reg, descends into the titular Abyss. She searches for her mother, a legendary Adherer explorer.
Anime: Beserk
Berserk is a Japanese dark fantasy manga series written and illustrated by Kentaro Miura. It tells the story of Guts, a mercenary from Midland who joins the Band of the Hawk to fight for his freedom.
The anime adaptation was broadcast on NTV from October 1997 to September 1998. Spanning 25 episodes, it covers the Golden Age story arc from the manga.
TV Series: Hell Bound
The group operates as a secret society, delivering bloody condemnations that send individuals to Hell. They are fueled by the idea of divine justice and retribution. Although their activities are veiled in secrecy, their presence is known to those who have been condemned.
Dark fantasy appeals to readers who like horror, suspense, and the supernatural. They might also enjoy reading in other genres, such as adventure and science fiction. In short, dark fantasy can incorporate elements of any genre, making it a flexible and exciting genre of writing. So, why not try writing dark fantasy? What is the appeal of dark fantasy?
Second, it's a way to tap into our fear of the unknown and imagine situations that are truly terrifying. Lastly, it's a way to visit different worlds where the rules of our own world no longer apply, which can be both exhilarating and freeing. What makes a good dark fantasy story?
Is a limit to how dark a fantasy story can be before it becomes horror instead?
While there is no definitive answer, there are certain elements that are typically associated with each genre. Ultimately, it is up to the reader to decide whether a particular story falls into the fantasy or horror category.
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