Using ‘+’ operator, you can concatenate strings.
Example
Find the below working application.
Step 1: Define stringConctenation.ftl file under src/main/resources/templates folder.
stringConctenation.ftl
Value Of str1 is : ${str1}
Value Of str2 is : ${str2}
Value Of str3 is : ${str3}
Value Of result is : ${result}
Step 2: Define ‘FreeMarkerUtil’ class that takes model object and template file as input and merge them.
FreeMarkerUtil.java
package com.sample.app.util;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.util.Locale;
import freemarker.template.Configuration;
import freemarker.template.Template;
import freemarker.template.TemplateExceptionHandler;
public class FreeMarkerUtil {
private static final Configuration FREE_MARKER_CONFIGURATION = new Configuration(Configuration.VERSION_2_3_30);
static {
FREE_MARKER_CONFIGURATION.setClassForTemplateLoading(FreeMarkerUtil.class, "/templates/");
FREE_MARKER_CONFIGURATION.setDefaultEncoding("UTF-8");
FREE_MARKER_CONFIGURATION.setLocale(Locale.US);
FREE_MARKER_CONFIGURATION.setTemplateExceptionHandler(TemplateExceptionHandler.RETHROW_HANDLER);
FREE_MARKER_CONFIGURATION.setFallbackOnNullLoopVariable(false);
}
public static StringWriter mergeModelAndTemplate(Object modelObject, String ftlFile) throws Exception {
StringWriter stringWriter = new StringWriter();
Template template = FREE_MARKER_CONFIGURATION.getTemplate(ftlFile);
template.process(modelObject, stringWriter);
return stringWriter;
}
}
Step 3: Define StringConcatenationPopulator.
StringConcatenationPopulator.java
package com.sample.app;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import com.sample.app.util.FreeMarkerUtil;
public class StringConcatenationPopulator {
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
Map modelObject = new HashMap();
StringWriter stringWriter = FreeMarkerUtil.mergeModelAndTemplate(modelObject, "stringConcatenation.ftl");
System.out.println(stringWriter.toString().trim());
}
}
Output
Value Of str1 is : Foo
Value Of str2 is : Bar
Value Of str3 is : Fin
Value Of result is : Foo,Bar,Fin
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