It’s no secret that Javascript frameworks have entirely transformed how we write and develop web applications, and the three most popular frameworks today are Angular, React, and Vue. While Angular has been around since 2009, React was released in 2013, and Vue in 2015. Given the disparity in ages of these three frameworks, it’s natural to wonder which one is best – Angular vs React vs Vue – or if perhaps you might be better off with a different framework altogether.

Have a look at the market share of these frameworks:

Each of these frameworks has its strong suits, but it can be hard to compare them since they all differ in different ways. If you’re curious about how these three frameworks stack up against each other, you can look at our breakdown below!

Basic Information

Angular 

Angular is an open-source, client-side JavaScript framework for building web applications. Its popularity soared when Google adopted it in 2010 as a front-end framework for its mobile apps. In 2014, Angular became open-source, allowing developers to use and modify it to fit their needs. 

Since then, more than 200 000 developers have joined its community and continue to contribute today with modules, extensions, and services that make Angular even more powerful. One of Angular’s biggest selling points is that it allows developers to write HTML templates via a component-based approach – which essentially means that you define small parts of your app in terms of components – these components can then be reused throughout your application! 

Key features include its use of two-way data binding and dependency injection, which make it easier to create reusable components and build client-server applications.

React

React is a JavaScript library for building user interfaces written by Facebook. Created by a team of software engineers at Facebook in 2013, it is now a top-level Apache project being used today to build web and mobile applications for companies such as Instagram, Netflix, Tesla Motors, Airbnb, and others. 

It was originally developed to address challenges encountered by Facebook developers building apps on Facebook’s existing code base but is now widely used across technology companies of all sizes and levels of maturity. 

Built initially with HTML5 as its rendering engine but has since been updated to support React Native – an open-source framework developed by Facebook that allows you to build native mobile applications using only JavaScript (and some extra markup).

Vue

Vue is a progressive framework for building user interfaces. It’s similar to Angular and React in that it renders the content on a web page using JavaScript, but it is also different from both frameworks in that Vue is designed as a library rather than a full-featured framework. 

At its core, Vue simply makes it easier to build basic HTML structures and perform reactive updates when data changes. (Similar to how you might use jQuery to update page elements based on user input.) 

However, Vue offers two-way data binding (as opposed to one-way data binding in Angular) and features an extremely lightweight core with additional features built as optional extensions. Vue performs well even on mobile devices because of its support for Virtual DOM diffing.

Security

Angular 

If you’re a JavaScript developer, you might think it odd that a JavaScript framework uses a different language. The Angular framework has never been compromised, nor have any of its packages. That is pretty straightforward: It uses TypeScript, which generates clean and easy-to-read code that’s relatively free of bugs. 

However, you can think of TypeScript as a superset of JavaScript; it adds type safety and object-oriented programming features while remaining 100% compatible with all existing JavaScript codebases. 

This gives Angular an extra layer of security. If something goes wrong in your code (for example, a hacker manages to inject malicious code into one of your Angular components), TypeScript will catch it immediately.

React

React doesn’t have much in terms of a security system or documentation on best practices. This means you can use it however you like, securing your site against hackers or giving users access to their own data. 

The React team has laid out its philosophy behind security, which boils down to trusting developers not to do stupid things and building features that encourage safe development practices. In other words, React is open source, so any vulnerabilities will likely be fixed quickly by community members. 

That being said, React isn’t immune from bugs and even it’s lead developer recommends against using it for sensitive applications—especially if security is your main concern.

Vue

Vue.js is built on top of web standards and doesn’t include any features that would compromise its security. Instead, it offers you out-of-the-box solutions for creating your site and handling user inputs (e.g., an XSS protection filter). 

However, as with all JavaScript frameworks, you must use HTTPS protocol to protect yourself from man-in-the-middle attacks. To get a little more technical: Vue doesn’t protect against XSS by default but does provide an escape function that encodes your output and prevents injection attacks if using HTTPS.

Scalability

Angular 

The Angular framework, while not perfect, is highly scalable. One of its core design principles is that it allows you to extend and override parts of your application by configuring modules. By building applications in a modular fashion and choosing specific pieces of functionality as opposed to simply including everything, Angular can be tuned for performance right out of the box. 

An easy way to do so is by taking advantage of libraries like Ionic or even Angular UI. This means that adding extra functions isn’t something you have to worry about down the road when your app becomes popular; it’s just a matter of linking additional code during deployment.

React 

React can grow and scale with your application. If you’re creating a simple single-page app, React will likely be able to handle that for you without issues. The complexity of your application becomes complicated and time-consuming to manage. Be mindful of how much you’re investing in an up-and-coming technology before committing to it.

Vue

Vue is fully-featured, so it’s highly scalable. If you’re thinking about using Vue for large-scale projects like enterprise apps or websites with huge numbers of visitors, its performance is sure to impress. Vue also does well on less demanding sites due to its modularity and one-way data flow. 

The only concern with Vue’s scalability is Vuex plugins that could potentially slow down your app depending on how complex they are. For example, if you use vue-router with Webpack or Browserify and enable tree shaking, routing will be greatly optimized through code splitting. That said, these instances are few and far between.

Flexibility

Angular

Angular is a JavaScript-based open-source framework built by Google. It allows you to create web apps that have clean, logical architectures. The biggest benefit of Angular lies in its flexibility; Angular apps can be adapted to fit into nearly any IT infrastructure, making it a great choice for enterprise applications. 

Plus, Angular has flexible frameworks for building mobile and desktop apps using either native or hybrid technology—which means it’s easy for developers with different skill sets and training backgrounds to work together.

React

React is an open-source Javascript library from Facebook. It’s designed for building user interfaces, and it’s based on components. The popularity of React has spawned a host of related open-source tools and frameworks that you can use alongside it.

Vue 

Vue is extremely flexible, so it’s suitable for use in complex projects. Some other frameworks (such as React) may also be flexible, but Vue tends to favor a more streamlined approach. In particular, Vue apps tend to have more readable code because there’s less ceremony involved with everyday tasks. This makes Vue slightly less powerful than some of its competitors but also easier to learn and use. 

Performance

Angular 

When it comes to performance, Angular is the king of the hill. It was built from the ground up with performance in mind. Angular employs one-way data binding that is way faster than using traditional DOM event handlers for changes in the UI. 

Due to its reactive programming paradigm, Angular components are bound only once, preventing redundant bindings. Another way Angular improves performance is by tree-shaking all its dependencies after building so that only relevant code gets bundled into the app. 

Tree shaking has no downsides, as there is no dead code or unused dependencies left after compilation, but it’s super fast because not even a single character of text needs to be parsed during runtime. These characteristics make Angular ideally suited for mobile applications where every millisecond counts!

React

React is used by Facebook, Instagram, Uber, and the New York Times. It’s been actively maintained for a long time, so it shows no slowing down. However, you should make sure the library you choose fits your needs and has a community behind it; otherwise, there won’t be anyone around to help if something goes wrong. If performance is key for your project, 

React Native might be worth exploring as an alternative as well. Facebook developed it to make apps more intuitive and responsive with native interfaces on Android and iOS mobile devices without needing a backend server like React would require. React Native operates much faster than pure JavaScript libraries such as Angular or jQuery Mobile so it’s definitely worth considering if speed is an issue in development.

Vue

Vue.js is a fast, lightweight, and flexible JavaScript framework for building user interfaces. It’s the perfect choice if you need a performance-focused API that doesn’t sacrifice any of the capabilities of more established libraries like React or Angular. Vue offers two ways of doing things: through either data binding or direct DOM manipulation. 

Unlike frameworks like Angular and React, it doesn’t force you into one way of programming your app, which means that performance isn’t affected if you prefer more dynamic coding methods. Regardless of the method you use though, Vue remains quick; unlike jQuery, it was designed with performance in mind from the beginning so there’s no cost for using it.

Let’s Wrap Up

Angular, React and Vue have been in a three-way battle for quite some time now to be crowned as one of the frontend technologies. Choosing one over the others is not an easy task. Before you make a decision, ask yourself: 

· Do you need a framework at all?

· Which parts of your app will it cover? 

· Will it use only your front end or also the back end? 

· Are you ready to spend much time on configuration and maintenance? 

· Is cost an issue for you?

Angular is great if you’re creating a small web app with a team of developers and can be used on both desktop and mobile devices. Suppose you’re making something highly interactive with animations or planning to host your app on a platform other than NodeJS, like Ruby or Python. In that case, Angular may not be suitable for you. 

React is ideal for projects that need fast development times because it’s incredibly user-friendly. Vue is more lightweight (so it will work faster in apps with less content) and offers more flexibility than Angular or React.

Suppose you still face any issues regarding these frameworks. In that case, you can hire a web or mobile app development company having experts to provide you with the right guidance on these technologies.

Let’s discuss with App Developer in Dubai who bring your Idea to Reality in mobile app development.Xicom.ae || [email protected] || +971.529144795