It should be remembered that according to Islam, Satan (known as Shaytaan) is more of an enemy to mankind, rather than a rival of equal status to God. Islam teaches that Allah Subhaanahu wa ta'alaa is the most powerful, nothing is comparable or equal to Allah.

With that said, we should understand that Satan does have abilities! Satan has the ability to attack us through vices, addictions, and appealing to the most negative of emotions. Satan appeals to our fears and weaknesses in order to stunt our progress. Satan also conflicts centered around race and tribe. It is fair to say that Satan is (according to the Quranic presentation) the first racist ( Q 38:76)! Indeed, the Qur'an informs us that Satan likes to fuel conflicts (Q 28:15). There is great wisdom in being told by Allah himself that we are to seek Allah's protection from Satan even before reading the Qur'an itself, because we don't want Devilish influences to taint our understanding of the scripture( Q 16:98).

In a broad sense, Islam has given guidance which should help us to be protected from Satan. They include (but are not limited to) the following items:

(1) Regular prayer and contemplation on God (salaah and dhikr) (2:2, 29:45 et al) 

(2) Total abandonment of intoxicants (Q 5:90)

(3) Fixing problems between people, especially if they are decent and God-fearing. ( Q 12:97, 100).

(4) Having a humble attitude before Allah and indeed with people generally. (Q 17:37, 53)

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