Microsoft said on Wednesday that internal investigations revealed that these groups are using OpenAI's ChatGPT software to improve their methods. The software company is a major shareholder in OpenAI.

“Regardless of whether there was a violation of the law or terms of service, we simply do not want the actors we have identified to have access to this technology,” Tom Burt, vice president of customer security at Microsoft, said in a statement. Interview with Reuters news agency. But he did not want to comment on the extent of these activities or the number of user accounts banned.

China: “Unfounded slander”

Russia, North Korea and Iran could not immediately be reached for comment. China criticized these allegations, calling them “baseless slander.” Western experts have long warned of the misuse of Artificial Intelligence by criminals. However, there is little evidence of this so far.

Burt, Microsoft's director, confirmed that the observed hackers have so far only used Artificial Intelligence Programs gradually and have not achieved any breakthrough yet. “They use this technology like everyone else.” Iranian and North Korean groups prefer to use artificial intelligence to craft more credible “phishing emails” designed to trick victims into revealing login credentials and passwords.

Russian cybercriminals with suspected ties to the domestic intelligence service, in turn, researched “various satellite and radar technologies that could be related to military operations in Ukraine.” China is skeptical about artificial intelligence regarding foreign secret services or individual personalities.