The awareness of Kidney diseases has an undeniable pace in the prevention of disability problems due to increased deaths and non-communicable diseases (especially cardiovascular diseases, high blood pressure, diabetes and chronic kidney diseases) worldwide.
What is chronic renal disease?
Chronic kidney disease occurs when there is a significant decrease in kidney function or glomerular filtration rate. This causes high blood pressure, anemia, heart and blood vessel diseases.
How often does chronic kidney disease occur?
Chronic kidney disease at any level is seen in 500 million people globally, in other words one in ten people.
Causes of Chronic Kidney Disease:
The most common causes of chronic renal disease in the world are nephrotic or hereditary disorders such as inflammatory diseases in the kidney, polycystic glomerular disease, infections and problems in the urinary system. These causes vary depending on diabetes and high blood pressure, which are the most common causes of cardiovascular disorders in developed and developing nations.
How to understand chronic kidney disease?
Kidney function test with blood and urine samples that measure creatinine value and glomerular filtration rate in the blood give an idea about the amount of damage done by disease. One should get complete information about CBC Test Cost before signing any medical document.
What are the results of Undiagnosed Chronic Kidney Disease?
The first risk is the loss of kidney function, which can lead to future kidney loss and dialysis or kidney transplant. Another risk is early deaths associated with cardiovascular diseases.
Individuals thought to be healthy but subsequently found to have chronic kidney disease are ten times higher than cardiovascular diseases (coronary heart failure, brain hemorrhage and vascular occlusion, environmental (peripheral) artery diseases)] regardless of the level of kidney disease. To avoid these illnesses, one should always compare KFT test cost and NCCT KUB cost in Delhi before undergoing any diagnosis.
What are the social cost and results of increasing common chronic renal disease?
End-stage kidney diseases are increasing rapidly, 1.5 million people worldwide can survive by hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis or kidney transplantation. It is expected that this number will double in the next 10 years. It is estimated that the total cost of dialysis and kidney transplantation will increase to 1 trillion USD in the next 10 years.
What can be done to prevent and treat chronic kidney and cardiovascular disease?
In order to detect chronic kidney disease, KFT Test, serum creatinine, NCCT KUB test, calculated glomerular filtration rate and urinary albumin tests are available.
The vast majority of people with early chronic renal disorder have not been revealed. Early determination of kidney function decline is essential, ensuring appropriate treatment to prevent kidney damage or kidney decay / deterioration from manifesting itself through other complications.
Prevention
DTPA renal scan should be performed first when there is a high risk of kidney risk. These are:
- They are over 50 years old.
- Family with diabetes, high blood pressure and kidney disease.
- People with other types of renal disease.
- Preservation treatments, which are still being applied, should also be applied in patients with early renal failure.
- ACE inhibitor ARB group drugs in blood pressure lowering drugs decrease protein-urea while at the same time decreasing the glomerular filtration rate.
- Lowering of high blood pressure; low blood pressure lowers the glomerular filtration rate.
- Control of blood sugar, blood fats and anemia.
- Patients with diabetes and high blood pressure.
- Smoking cessation.
- Obese and smokers
- Increased physical activity.
- Control of body weight.
