1. Go for companion planting

Companion planting is the planting in which complementary plants are grown near plants. These plants benefit each other by conserving water, repelling insects, attracting Beneficial insects, etc. Some plants that you can grow together are as follows.

· Cabbage with potato, beetroot and oregano

· Cauliflower with beans and marigold

· Corn with beans, cucumber, melon, and pumpkin

· Melon with radish and corn

· Potato with bean, corn and cabbage

· Spinach with eggplant and cauliflower

You can pick a variety of plant combinations according to your soil type and climatic conditions. Companion planting also requires a lot of planning according to seasons, and a Landscaper in Reading can provide you valuable assistance in this regard. 

2. Attract beneficial insects

Certain plants can help you lure a flock of beneficial bugs to your garden. They will eat other insects which harm other plants. Some insects that are beneficial for plants are as follows.

· Ladybugs are good for mites, white flies and small caterpillars.

· Lacewings are good for aphids and mites.

Some herbs that can help lure beneficial insects to your garden are lemon balm, coriander, lavender and many more. So, if you have space, you can include all these plants in your garden.

3. Use compost

Compost helps you divert your home waste from getting collected in landfills and polluting air, water and soil. It helps improve the health of the soil, retain moisture, attract beneficial organisms and do several other things. Also, it is easy to make compost at home by digging a bin. You can use kitchen waste and grass clippings to make compost.

4. Use eco-friendly methods to remove weeds

Commonly used weed treatment destroys weeds as well as garden plants. So, find methods that only remove weeds and do not damage other plants in the garden. Uprooting the weeds from the surface is an eco-friendly method to remove weeds. You can also make a natural weed killer (solution) at home with vinegar, salt and liquid dish detergent to eliminate weeds from the garden, but you have to spray the solution periodically.

5. Conserve water

You can pick plants that are drought-tolerant and do not require frequent attention. Watering the plants early in the morning and the evening reduces evaporation and saves water. Also, installing a drip irrigation system helps conserve water by providing water to the roots of the plants and not anywhere else.

6. Pick plants wisely

Native plants suit the local climate; So, they are great for your garden. And because they are familiar with the climate, they require less water and maintenance. Also, they provide shelter and food for native birds and insects, which helps them thrive. Landscapers in Newbury can help you select the right plants for your garden. You can also create a fence with flowering plants instead of concrete or wooden walls to reduce heat in your surroundings.

7. Grow your food

The environment suffers from food production due to tree cutting, water usage for crops that leads to water pollution, and the use of fertilisers and pesticides that negatively affect the soil. Also, the meat industry excessively cuts down trees to grow crops for livestock. Fuel is used to transport food on trucks and supplied to different locations. Therefore, you can make a crucial tiny step towards environmental preservation by growing your own food. Additionally, gardening helps you get fresh, healthful food and keeps you physically fit.

Some other tips

· Use leaves for compost.

· Refrain from using plastic in your garden.

· Use soaker hoses instead of sprinklers to save water.

· Try to compost all your garden waste.

At last, follow these tips to create a sustainable garden and protect the environment with your little efforts. All the best!