Every 30 minutes, your kidneys, each the size of a computer mouse, filter all the blood in your body. They exert much effort to eliminate waste, poisons, and extra fluid. Additionally, they promote the generation of red blood cells, support blood pressure management, maintain bone health, and regulate vital blood molecules.
When your kidneys are damaged and unable to filter waste and fluid from your blood, you have Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD). Your body might become clogged with waste and become unhealthy. When your kidneys cease performing well enough for you to survive without dialysis or a kidney transplant, it is known as kidney failure or end-stage renal disease (ESRD).
Your renal damage is irreversible. However, suppose your chronic Kidney Disease cause is discovered early. In that case, you can take precautions to prevent further damage, such as adopting a kidney-friendly diet, being active, and taking specific medications.
Table Of Contents
- What Is Chronic Kidney Disease?
- Causes Of Chronic Kidney Disease
- The Best Kidney Transplant Hospital In MP
- Dietitian’s Recommendation
- The Final Say
- FAQs
What Is Chronic Kidney Disease?
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) means your kidneys are damaged and cannot filter blood. The disease is called “chronic” because kidney damage happens over a long period. This damage can cause waste to keep building up in your body. CKD can also cause other health problems.
The kidneys’ primary job is to filter extra water and waste from your blood to produce urine. For your body to work properly, the kidneys balance the salts and minerals circulating in the blood, such as calcium, sodium, phosphorus, and potassium. Your kidneys also make hormones that help regulate blood pressure, form red blood cells, and keep your bones strong.
Kidney disease can often worsen over time and become kidney failure. You will require a kidney transplant or dialysis to maintain your health if your kidneys fail. The sooner you know you are suffering from kidney disease, the sooner you can make changes to protect your kidneys.
- Chronic Kidney Disease Causes
Chronic kidney disease develops when a disease or condition compromises kidney function. Then, over several months or years, the kidney damage gets worse.
The following illnesses and diseases can lead to chronic kidney disease:
• Diabetes type 1 or type 2.
• Blood pressure problems.
• Glomerulonephritis is an inflammation of the glomeruli, the kidney’s filtration organs.
• Interstitial is an inflammation of the tubules and ancillary tissues of the kidney.
• Other hereditary kidney illnesses, such as polycystic kidney disease.
• Prolonged urinary tract obstruction is caused by diseases like enlarged prostate, kidney stones, and some malignancies.
• Vesicoureteral disease, which results in urine backing up into the kidneys.
• Pyelonephritis is a recurrent kidney infection.
- Symptoms Of Chronic Kidney Disease
Edema, or swelling, is a symptom of worsening renal disease. When the kidneys cannot eliminate excess fluid and salt, edema develops. Edema can affect the hands or face less frequently but can also affect the legs, feet, or ankles.
Chest discomfort, dry skin, itching or numbness, fatigue, headaches, increased or decreased urine, lack of appetite, cramping muscles, nausea, shortness of breath, sleep issues, difficulty concentrating, vomiting, weight loss, etc., these are all chronic kidney disease symptoms. Also, CKD patients can experience anaemia, bone disease, and malnutrition.
- Treatments For Chronic Kidney Disease
Some kidney diseases can be treated, depending on the underlying reason. Chronic renal disease is frequently incurable. Treatment often comprises steps to lessen consequences, regulate symptoms, and delay the spread of the disease.
You may need treatment for end-stage renal disease if your kidneys suffer substantial damage. You have end-stage renal disease if your kidneys can no longer independently filter waste and fluid and you experience complete or almost complete kidney failure. At that time, dialysis or a kidney transplant is required.
- Dialysis
When your kidneys cannot filter out waste and excess fluid from your blood, dialysis can do it for you. A machine separates waste and extra fluid from your blood during hemodialysis.
A little tube placed into the abdomen fills the abdominal cavity with a dialysis solution that removes waste and extra fluid during peritoneal dialysis. The dialysis solution eventually removes the waste from your body as it drains.
- Kidney Transplant
A healthy kidney from a donor is surgically implanted into your body during a kidney transplant. Both living and deceased donors can provide kidneys for transplant.
You will require lifelong medication after a transplant to prevent your body from rejecting the new organ. The necessity for dialysis is not a prerequisite for kidney transplantation.
- Care Planning
A third option is to manage renal failure with conservative methods if you decide against dialysis or a kidney transplant. Symptom management, prior care planning, and palliative care are likely to be considered conservative treatments.
The Best Kidney Transplant Hospital In MP
As a significant hospital for kidney transplant in MP, Bansal Hospital has taken over and treated patients with successful treatment rates over the years. The Department of Nephrology at
Bansal Hospital offers comprehensive diagnostic and treatment services for adult and pediatric kidney diseases, both inpatient and outpatient, around the clock. It is a close-knit unit with highly specialised nephrologists, Dr. Vidyanand Tripathi and Dr. Ganesh Dhanuka, urologists, and transplant surgeons. This also makes Bansal Hospital one of the best kidney transplant hospitals in MP, along with its multi-specialities.
The Centre for Nephrology is supported by a fully functioning dialysis unit, transplant unit, 24*7 emergency services, complete biochemistry, immune-microbiology, and a dedicated transplant-related lab for drug levels; the microbiology support in post-transplant infection is excellent.
The Department of Nephrology at Bansal Hospital provides complete, round-the-clock inpatient and outpatient diagnostic and therapeutic services for adults and children with kidney problems. It is a tight-knit group with highly trained nephrologists, urologists, and transplant surgeons.
The Center for Nephrology has outstanding microbiology support for post-transplant infection, a fully operational dialysis unit, a transplant unit, 24-hour emergency services, complete biochemistry, immune microbiology, and a dedicated transplant-related lab for medication levels.
The department constantly tries to provide our patients with excellent medical care with a personal touch. The hospital is dedicated to upholding the highest clinical governance standards and providing patient-centred treatment that considers the most recent developments in the industry. This is why many patients select Bansal Hospital as their top healthcare provider.
The disorders connected to the kidneys are the focus of nephrology. Imagine that the kidneys do not keep a balance of acid, electrolytes, and fluid. Acute renal failure, chronic kidney disease, hematuria, proteinuria, kidney stones, hypertension, and acid-base or electrolyte imbalances are a few of the severe health issues that can develop in this situation.
Some of these health issues require prompt medical attention. However, most of these illnesses are chronic, requiring ongoing treatment and frequent trips to the hospital.
Expert Advice
You should alter your eating habits to manage chronic kidney disease (CKD). Develop a meal plan with the help of a registered dietitian that incorporates items you like to eat while preserving the health of your kidneys.
Following the tips below, you can control your kidney illness while eating healthfully. The first three steps (1-3) are crucial for all individuals with renal disease. However, the last two steps (4-5) may become crucial as kidney function declines.
Step 1- Select and consume less sodium and salt food.
Step 2- Consume the appropriate amounts and varieties of protein.
Step 3- Select heart-healthy items to eat.
Step 4- Pick phosphorus-free foods and beverages.
Step 5- Pick foods that have the proper amount of potassium
The Final Say
It is common for kidney disease to be progressive, meaning it worsens with time. This is because your kidneys have sustained lasting scarring from the trauma. If you have diabetes, you can preserve your kidneys by controlling your blood sugar and blood pressure.
FAQs
- What happens if my kidneys fail?
Less than 15% of normal kidney function is considered renal failure, which signifies that your kidneys have lost most of their ability to function. Treatment is necessary if you have renal failure and want to stay healthy.
- Does CKD lead to other health issues?
For example, heart disease might develop due to kidney disease. Your risk of a heart attack or stroke increases with kidney disease. Kidney disease can both cause and be a symptom of high blood pressure. Your kidneys are harmed by high blood pressure, and harmed kidneys are less effective at regulating your blood pressure. In addition, you run a higher risk of experiencing rapid changes in kidney function brought on by disease, trauma, or medications if you have CKD. Acute kidney injury (AKI) is what this is.
- What is the primary reason for chronic renal disease?
The most frequent causes of chronic kidney disease (CKD) are diabetes and high blood pressure. To determine the cause of your kidney disease, your doctor will examine your medical history and perhaps do certain tests. The kind of treatment you get may depend on what causes your kidney health.
- Can chronic kidney disease be treated?
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) has no cure but can be managed to control its symptoms and prevent further deterioration. Your CKD stage will determine your course of treatment. Lifestyle changes can help you maintain your health.
About Bansal Hospital
Bansal Hospital is a multispeciality hospital. It is one of the leading, reputable and reliable healthcare providers trusted by patients and their families across the region. It has all the major departments, including cardiology, neurology, oncology, orthopaedics, gastroenterology, urology, liver transplant, bone marrow transplantation, nephrology, gynaecology and more. The hospital is equipped with state-of-the-art facilities and technology. It has a team of highly qualified and experienced doctors and medical staff who provide round-the-clock care to the patient.
Visit our website
https://bansalhospital.com/
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