In this article, we will read about “Bipolar disorder: causes, symptoms, and treatment”
What is Bipolar Disorder?
Bipolar Disorder is a mental illness that is characterized by unstable emotional states, and one of the symptoms of this illness is the inability to sustain stable emotional states.
When someone is in this kind of situation, it is quite likely that they won’t be able to control their own actions at all.
Bipolar disorder, the new designation for the mental condition formerly known as manic depression, is characterized by dramatic mood swings (bipolar disorder brain).
Bipolar disorder is also sometimes referred to as madness. People have the misconception that individuals who suffer from this condition are insane.
Although bipolar disorder is a mental disorder, it doesn’t mean that the person who is suffering from this disease is insane.
Patients with bipolar disorder often stay stuck in either a very sad or very happy state for long periods of time.
Movies about Bipolar Disorder
To raise awareness against bipolar disorder, there have been so many movies about bipolar disorder that depict this disease very well.
One of the best depictions of bipolar disorder can be seen in Homeland. It is a show that moves around a character who is suffering from bipolar disorder.
In its seven seasons, “Homeland” aired from 2011 until the year 2020. A CIA operative named Carrie is the main character and is shown to be a victim of bipolar disorder.
It is an interesting series with the fact that the cunning Carrie is always able to perform well. Carrie is capable of acting on her impulses, following through with complex plans, and making rapid judgments. Even if she does suffer from bipolar disorder, the CIA would be wise to hire her because of the traits listed above.
Hence the person with bipolar disorder is not insane, rather a person with special traits.
It is not just one bipolar disorder movie but there are so many others as well. The list is as under-
- Silver lining playbook
- Inside Out
- Bipolar Rock ‘N’ Roller
- Touched with Fire
- Infinitely Polar Bear
These are a few examples of movies dedicated to bipolar disorder. Recognizing bipolar disorder is really important and this is only possible when we identify the symptoms of this disorder. So here, we will discuss the crucial symptoms of bipolar disorder.
Symptoms of bipolar disorder
Among 20 surprising physical symptoms of bipolar disorder, here are top 5 symptoms of bipolar disorder that need to be identified. Let’s note them down,
Depressed scenario
Depression episodes brought on by bipolar disease encompass more than merely a general sensation of malaise; they generally involve difficulties with one’s energy level, sleep, and food, in addition to a lack of interest in things that were previously enjoyable.
A withdrawal from friends and family members is another indicator of depression, along with feelings of hopelessness, remorse, worthlessness, concern, and anger. Depression can lead a person to feel alone. The circumstances are exactly the same as those experienced by people who suffer from severe depression.
Being suicidal
It is possible for a person who suffers from bipolar disorder to start having suicidal thoughts, which is the worst possible thing that could happen to them. The individual might even admit to another person that they have considered killing themselves at some point in the past.
It should come as no surprise that you are in desperate need of aid at this time. If a close friend or member of the family confides in you that they are thinking about ending their own life, it is imperative that you take immediate action to make sure that they are not isolated and get in touch with their primary care physician or a mental health professional as soon as possible.
The problem in focusing on a point
Surveys have found that 88 percent of people who have depression or bipolar disorder claim that it is difficult for them to maintain employment due to the symptoms of their condition. It is because they are unable to focus their mind at a certain point.
Some persons with bipolar disorder decide not to tell other people that they suffer from the condition because they are concerned about the social stigma that is connected to having a mental disease.
Speaking and conversation
A person with bipolar disorder who is experiencing hypomania will be energetic, and their increased energy will cause them to speak quickly or under pressure.
When a conversation reaches this point, there is no longer a two-way interaction taking place. They will go swiftly from one subject to another, even responding to some of their own inquiries.
If a person’s typical behavior differs from speaking quickly, bipolar disorder may be the cause. One of the signs of illness is this.
On the other hand, people who experience melancholy as a bipolar illness symptom will find it difficult to talk clearly and may even slur their words. This is due to the fact that depression lowers dopamine levels in the brain. In the medical community, this ailment is referred to as dysarthria.
Extreme on the mood swings
People who suffer from bipolar illness are more prone to go through periods in which they are extremely happy as well as periods in which they are extremely depressed.
The person is said to be manic or hypomanic when their symptoms are at their worst.
People have reported that when they are in this location, it gives them a sense of power and makes them feel more alive.
They achieve the desired effect simply by being themselves, which will cause them to give off a vibe that is energizing, vibrant, and enthusiastic. A connection is maintained between the person and the world that surrounds them in the meantime.
People exhibit extremely high levels of creativity and happiness as a direct consequence of this, in addition to displaying indicators of being too joyful.
In addition to this, the individual has an abnormally high opinion of themselves, a characteristic that is commonly referred to as having a “God complex.” This indicates that the person will have an attitude that is significantly more upbeat and optimistic than they typically do.
Looking at the other side, we can see a person may suffer from extreme low energy due to depression and anxiety caused by bipolar disorder.
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Causes behind bipolar disorder
The experts are in agreement that both one’s environment and one’s genetics play an important role in the development of this condition. However, they are unable to define the specific reasons why the bipolar disorder occurs in a person. The experts are in agreement that the environment plays an important role in the development of this condition.
If other members of a person’s immediate family also struggle with bipolar disorder, there is a greatly increased risk that the individual will also have the same disorder.
An imbalance of neurotransmitters in the brain also referred to as a chemical imbalance, has been hypothesized to play a role in the development of mood disorders such as bipolar illness. There are a number of genetic linkages that link bipolar illness and schizophrenia.
If a person additionally struggles with other mental health issues, such as anxiety, it is very possible that they will have the condition known as bipolar disorder as well. It is common knowledge that stress is a significant contributor to the onset of a variety of conditions affecting mental health, one of which is bipolar disorder.
Bipolar disorder treatment
If symptoms are recognized in their earlier stages, treatment may have a better chance of being effective.
If you have bipolar disorder, there is a great probability that you will suffer from its effects for a very long period.
As a direct consequence of this, the victim requires more psychological support than actual medical attention at this point in time. If you experience any of these symptoms at any time, it is imperative that you seek medical attention without delay (either general or specialized).
Changes in lifestyle are among the most powerful prophylactic actions one can take against illness and disease.
In order to safeguard your body from the potentially debilitating effects that stress and mood swings can have on the body, you should abstain from drinking alcohol. In addition to this, you ought to keep to a regular routine in terms of when you eat and when you sleep, as well as when you engage in regular physical exercise. Every single one of these responsibilities has to be carried out on a regular basis.
If this disease is left with no cure (untreated bipolar disorder), it may give rise to other mental illnesses.
Conclusion
Do not fall for the stereotypical words or myths about bipolar disorder often said for mental disorders especially.
Here are some facts about bipolar disorder-
A person with this mental disorder can be given a normal life with love, support, and healthy treatment.
All a patient with bipolar disorder needs is a kind understanding of his/her mood shifts.
Note- All information mentioned in this article has been taken from various but authentic sources. Before following any suggestion, ask the medical expert about the same.
FAQ
Q1) Is bipolar disorder a disability?
On the list of the primary causes of disability on a worldwide scale, the World Health Organization (WHO) puts bipolar illness as the sixth most common cause of disability (disability for bipolar disorder).
Social Security recognizes bipolar disorder disability as a condition that can significantly impair a person’s ability to sustain gainful employment and considers it one of the qualifying disabilities.
The Social Security Administration (SSA) includes it on the list of disabilities that are admissible in their system, so you can get disability benefits if you have them.
Q2) How to help someone with bipolar disorder?
Taking care of your loved one who’s suffering from bipolar disorder is the best way to help.
Handling mood shifts is not an easy task yet consideration of the patient’s needs is essential.
Here is something you have to take care of. You have to help the person with bipolar disorder but you do not have to ignore your capabilities of handling the mood swings of that person. If you think that you are negatively getting influenced, register a counselor to handle all these.
The majority of persons who suffer from the bipolar disease are able to achieve mental stability with the help of treatment, medication, and support.
Your tolerance, affection, and comprehension can be of great help to your loved ones as they undergo therapy and make a full recovery with your support. It’s surprising how much of a difference it can make to a person’s mindset and motivation simply to have someone to chat with.
However, providing care for a person who has bipolar disorder can be taxing if you fail to attend to your own requirements. Because of this, it is essential to strike a healthy balance between providing assistance for your loved one and attending to your own needs.
Q3) When was bipolar disorder discovered?
Hippocrates was a famous ancient Greek physician who practiced medicine around 460 B.C. and died around 370 B.C. It is generally agreed that Hippocrates, who is frequently called “the father of medicine,” is the individual who is credited with providing the first documented mention of bipolar disorder in the annals of medical history.
After years of research, bipolar illness was first recognized in the DSM’s third edition in 1980. It was the first time that mood disorder was recognized as a distinct medical diagnosis from common depression, and it also marked the debut of modern criteria for identifying the condition.
Q4) Which hormone causes bipolar disorder?
Hormones that may be widely considered responsible for bipolar disorder are dopamine and serotonin.
These two hormones are also responsible for mood shifts in a person.
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