PM Kisan scheme

The PM Kisan Yojana is a revolutionary initiative by the Government of India to support farmers nationwide. It was launched in February 2019 to provide small and marginal farmers with direct income support. The scheme aims to supplement the financial needs of farmers and help them cope with the challenges of agricultural expenses. By understanding the eligibility criteria, benefits, required documents, registration process, and beneficiary status check, farmers can take full advantage of this welfare program.

What is PM Kisan Yojana?

The Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana, commonly known as PM Kisan Yojana, is a transformative welfare scheme for farmers. It was introduced to address the issue of declining agricultural incomes and rising debt burdens among farmers. Under this scheme, eligible farmers receive financial assistance directly into their bank accounts. The financial aid aims to ensure a stable and sustainable income for farmers, ultimately leading to the agricultural sector’s overall growth.

PM-Kisan Scheme Details

Eligibility Criteria for PM Kisan Yojana

Farmers need to meet specific eligibility requirements to avail of the benefits under the PM Kisan Yojana. Here are the key criteria:

• Land Ownership: The first criterion is land ownership. Only farmers who own cultivable land are eligible for the scheme. Tenant farmers and those who cultivate land owned by others are not covered.
• Landholding Size: Small and marginal farmers with landholding up to two hectares can apply for the PM Kisan Yojana. The scheme aims to target the neediest farmers and provide them substantial financial support.
• Professional Category: The PM Kisan Yojana is inclusive and covers farmers from all professional categories. Individual farmers, as well as families engaged in farming activities, can apply for the scheme.
• No Exclusion Based on Age: PM Kisan Yojana has no age limit for eligibility, unlike many other welfare schemes. Farmers of all ages can apply for financial assistance under this program.

Who are Not Eligible for the PM Kisan Scheme

Certain categories of individuals are not eligible for the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-Kisan) scheme. The following groups are excluded from availing the benefits of the scheme:

1. Non-Farmers: The PM-Kisan scheme is specifically designed to support farmers engaged in agricultural activities. Individuals who are not involved in farming and do not own cultivable land are not eligible for the scheme.
2. Large Landholders: The scheme targets small and marginal farmers with landholding up to two hectares. Therefore, farmers with landholding exceeding this limit are not eligible for PM-Kisan benefits.
3. Institutional Landholders: Farms owned or managed by government institutions, companies, corporations, or any other non-individual entities are not covered under this scheme.
4. Higher-Income Group Farmers: The scheme aims to provide financial assistance to farmers who face financial challenges. Hence, farmers with substantial income or those who fall under higher-income groups may not be eligible for the benefits.
5. Taxpayer Farmers: If a farmer falls under the tax-paying category and does not meet the specified income criteria set by the scheme, they may not be eligible for the PM-Kisan benefits.

Benefits of PM Kisan Yojana

The PM Kisan Yojana offers several benefits to eligible farmers, contributing to their overall welfare and development.

• Financial Assistance: The primary benefit is the direct income support provided to farmers. Under the PM Kisan Yojana, eligible farmers receive Rs. 6,000 annually in three equal instalments of Rs. 2,000 each. The financial assistance is aimed at meeting the expenses related to farming, including seeds, fertilizers, irrigation, and other agricultural activities.
• Timely Support: One of the essential aspects of the scheme is the timely and regular financial aid disbursement. The government ensures that the money reaches farmers’ bank accounts at fixed intervals, which helps them plan their agricultural activities efficiently.
• Boost to Agricultural Productivity: PM-Kisan Yojana empowers farmers to invest in modern farming techniques, equipment, and better-quality inputs by providing financial support. This, in turn, leads to increased agricultural productivity and improved yields.
• Enhanced Living Standards: With a steady income stream from the scheme, farmers can improve their living standards and effectively cater to their families needs.
• Reduction in Indebtedness: Financial assistance helps reduce the debt burden that often plagues small and marginal farmers. Farmers can focus on enhancing their agricultural practices with improved financial stability without worrying about financial constraints.

Documents Required for PM Kisan Scheme Registration

To apply for the PM Kisan Yojana, farmers must furnish specific documents to prove their eligibility. Here are the essential documents:

1. Land Ownership Proof: Farmers must provide documents establishing their ownership of the cultivable land. This includes land records, property papers, or other legally recognized documents.
2. Aadhar Card: The Aadhar card is a mandatory document for registration under PM Kisan Yojana. It is a unique identification number and helps link the farmer’s bank account with the scheme’s database.
3. Bank Account Details: Farmers must provide accurate and up-to-date bank account details, including their bank branch’s account number and IFSC code. This ensures seamless transfer of financial assistance directly to their accounts.

Registration Process for PM Kisan Scheme

The government has streamlined the registration process for the PM Kisan Yojana to make it accessible and convenient for farmers. Here’s how farmers can register for the scheme:

1. Online Registration

The official PM-Kisan scheme website facilitates online registration. Farmers can visit the website, provide the necessary information, and upload scanned copies of the required documents.

2. Common Service Centers (CSCs)

For those who do not have access to the Internet or require assistance with the registration process, Common Service Centers (CSCs) serve as accessible points for registration. These centres are in various locations, making it easier for farmers to seek help.

3. Offline Registration

The government also allows for offline registration through the local agricultural department offices. Farmers can visit these offices, complete the registration formalities, and submit their documents in person.

4. PM-Kisan Mobile App Registration

To facilitate convenient registration for farmers, the PM-Kisan scheme offers a dedicated mobile app that can be downloaded from the Google Play Store. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how farmers can register themselves using the PMKISAN mobile app:

1. Download the PMKISAN Mobile App: Farmers can access the PMKISAN mobile app directly from the Google Play Store. Alternatively, they can visit the PM-Kisan website on their mobile and find the ‘Download PMKISAN Mobile App’ option in the ‘Farmers Corner’ section.
2. Language Selection: Upon opening the PMKISAN mobile app, farmers can choose their preferred language from the available list and proceed further.
3. New Farmer Registration: To initiate the registration process, farmers need to click on the ‘New Farmer Registration’ button within the app.
4. Enter Aadhaar Card Number: The next step involves entering the farmer’s Aadhaar card number along with the provided Captcha. After verifying the details, farmers can click the ‘Continue’ button to proceed.
5. Fill Registration Form: Farmers must complete the registration form by providing essential details, including their name, bank account information, address, IFSC code, land details, and more. Once all the necessary information is filled in accurately, farmers can click on the ‘Submit’ button to complete the registration process.

After successful registration, the respective State and Union Territories (UTs) will identify the eligible beneficiaries based on the information provided. The states or UTs will maintain the farmers’ details either manually or electronically. Subsequently, the benefits under the PM-Kisan scheme will be directly transferred to the beneficiaries bank accounts.

Checking PM Kisan Beneficiary Status

After successful registration, farmers can check their beneficiary status under PM Kisan Yojana. Several methods are available for this purpose:

Online Method: The official PM-Kisan Yojana website provides an online platform for farmers to check their beneficiary status. Farmers must enter their Aadhar numbers on the website to access their status information.

Mobile App: The government has developed a dedicated mobile app for PM Kisan Yojana. Farmers can download the app, enter their details, and view their beneficiary status on their smartphones.

Helpline Number: A helpline number is available for inquiries regarding the beneficiary status of farmers who may face any issues with online methods. By calling the helpline, farmers can seek assistance and resolve their queries.

Conclusion

The PM Kisan Scheme has emerged as a lifeline for small and marginal farmers, providing them with the much-needed financial support to sustain their livelihoods. By adhering to the eligibility criteria, farmers can apply for the scheme and enjoy the benefits of direct income support. The scheme’s continuous efforts to enhance agricultural productivity and improve living standards are expected to play a pivotal role in the growth and development of India’s agriculture sector. Farmers are encouraged to make the most of this opportunity and leverage the PM Kisan Yojana to secure a better and more prosperous future for themselves and their families.

FAQs

1. Can tenant farmers apply for the PM Kisan Yojana?

No, the PM Kisan Yojana applies only to farmers who own cultivable land. Tenant farmers and those cultivating land owned by others are not eligible.

2. Is there any age limit for farmers to be eligible under this scheme?

No, there is no age limit to qualify for the PM Kisan Yojana.

3. How frequently is the financial assistance provided to the beneficiaries?

The financial assistance is provided in three equal instalments of Rs. 2,000 each annually.

4. Can farmers update their bank account details after registration?

Yes, farmers can update their bank account details through the official PM Kisan Yojana website or by visiting the CSCs.

5. Is there an application fee for registering under the PM Kisan Yojana?

No, there is no application fee for registering for the PM Kisan Yojana. It is a free-of-cost scheme to benefit farmers.

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