Engineering is indeed a really vast terminology whose scope and impacts spread much farther than the horizons of a common man. Well not to underestimate the intellectual prowess of common man, we mean to describe engineering as a field with much broader horizons than a normal man’s brain. Basically an Engineer is a person who has earned a degree in any specific field of engineering from a recognized institution and now is capable of implementing and overseeing the projects underway and to monitor an entire implementation process. A myth related to engineers is that these are creatures with the ability to solve every problem prevailing on earth. Well this might not be true for all the cases as an engineer is supposed to solve only those problems in which he has earned his degree. You cannot hold a software engineer accountable due to the reason that he has not solved the issue of depleting ozone layer, which is the headache entitled for environmental engineer. Initially there used to be only four major branches of engineering namely: Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Electrical and Geotechnical Engineering. With the passage of time, the world has gone through many drastic changes which gave rise to much bigger issues which in turn created space for more advanced and top-notch engineering disciplines. Here in this article, we will be bringing into limelight, a few among many types of engineers,  What Do Engineers Do and the difference between them.

What Do Engineers Do

Let’s have a look at the most prominent and renowned types of engineers, which field do they belong to and what problems are they entitled to solve.

Mechanical Engineer:

Fast moving cars, amazing mega machines, crushing and mining equipments, advanced power distribution machines, are the perks whose credit goes directly to the untiring efforts of Mechanical Engineers. Basically, a mechanical engineer analyzes a single problem from different aspects and then designs a machine suitable for solving that problem. By using computers, mechanical engineers first design a prototype of the machine, test it in a controlled environment and if passed, move over to the next phase of manufacturing the machine.

Electrical Engineers:

An Electrical Engineer is another type of engineer who deals with designing and developing latest and more advanced electrical equipment. The working boundaries of an electrical engineer are not strictly bounded as they have to sneak into almost every branch more or less related to electro-magnetism and electronics, power control and telecommunications. They have to showcase their skills on every front ranging from a small household equipment up to the large scale energy transmission units.

Petroleum Engineers:

Petroleum Engineers, after getting apt knowledge about efficient drilling methods and geophysical characteristics, are employed by petrochemical corporations to find and to develop effective and most advanced methods or tools to extricate natural resources including oil and natural gas. They are also entitled to make use of the software which can help them in running different machines deployed on the fields. Once the drilling has been completed, they are also given the job or winding up all the work under proper decorum. A point must be noted here that petroleum engineers are most well-paid engineers across the globe.

Chemical Engineers:

Well truly speaking, it will take quite a whole list to explain the scope of the work, chemical engineers do. But we will make use of the knowledge about the type of companies which hire the chemical engineers and it will aid in comprehending the type of work entitled to a chemical engineer. Specifically, chemical engineers are hired by food processing plants, to check and improve the quality of food being produced and distributed to the outlets. Chemical Engineers have found much absorption rate in agriculture sector as well. They have made enormous breakthroughs in improving production of the crops by introducing crop nutrient management, introduction of chemically generated manure and more reactive seeds which even sprout if planted in low-watered areas.  Also they are hired by various pharmaceutical industries in which the engineers are given the job of formulating and testing various drug samples which are both effective and have lesser possible side-effects. Wherever there is an issue of refinement, rest assured that a chemical engineer must be there.

Civil Engineers:

One of the most well known types of Engineers, and well paid jobs are offered to civil engineers given the magnitude of the work they have to perform. Sky-rocketing skyscrapers, startling structures, huge dams and sewerage systems, are all the perks of civil engineering. A civil engineer is entitled to design, operate, monitor and build the construction projects including roads, airports, tunnels, bridges and what not.

Bio-Medical Engineer:

Patient care is one of the trendiest topics of the day.  Many advanced breakthroughs have been recorded in the past decade. A Biomedical Engineer aims to formulate such tools, devices and medicinal solutions for the problems being faced in medical field. Biomedical Engineers are hired by various educational and research based institutions to amalgamate the concepts of engineering, medicine and pharmacy eke out effective and efficient solutions.

Software Engineer:

Also known as “geeks”, the software engineers are another great fraternity among many other fields of Engineering. Having almost no any social status, they enjoy really amazing benefits and perks. Generally known as Computer Engineers, they are entitled to apply techniques and principles of computer science, numerical analysis, algorithmic analysis, quality and testing to design and automate various concepts which enable the computers to solve many problems which not only lessen the cost of hiring employees but also aid in yielding precise results.

Agriculture Engineer:

Agricultural Engineers are employed to design tools and mechanisms for agricultural purposes. Using the technological prowess of computer aided design technology, engineers have devised such components and equipments which are being deployed in various places especially where the weather is intense of seasonal crops or water is scarce and every farmer needs to remain awake even in the late hours. The machines take care of the watering and proper manure distribution in the crops and the credit goes to the discipline of Agricultural Engineering.

 What Do Engineers Do Conclusion:

Apart from the fields mentioned above regarding what do engineers do, there are a multitude of sub-fields of engineering yet to be discussed yet to be explored. Every engineering discipline has its own set of perks and downfalls, so are in any field you may opt. Always go for the field which suits your aptitude rather than entering a field after a wild guess. Keep in mind that your decision now, will not only impact your personal life, but also the lives of those directly connected to you. To sum up, always choose wisely, and live well.

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