Ring theory is a fundamental concept in mathematics that involves the study of algebraic structures called rings. It is a branch of abstract algebra that deals with the properties and operations of rings, which are sets equipped with two binary operations – addition and multiplication. At its core, Ring Theory is concerned with the study of how these two operations interact and influence each other within a given set. The goal is to establish algebraic axioms that govern the behavior of these operations, as well as their relationship with other mathematical concepts.