Directives Explained For Mains Answers Writing: In the context of mains answer writing, directives serve as instructions or guidelines provided by the question to help the candidate structure and approach their response effectively. These directives are typically found in the question itself or in the command words used.

By understanding and addressing the directives appropriately, candidates can enhance the quality and relevance of their answers. In this article, we will discuss Directives Explained For Mains Answers Writing that will help you to approach Mains Answers Writing.

1. Define/Explain/Illustrate: These directives require candidates to provide a clear and concise definition, explanation, or illustration of the given concept or phenomenon. It is important to avoid unnecessary details and focus on the key aspects while addressing these directives.

Example: “Define the term ‘sustainable development’ and explain its significance in the context of environmental conservation.”

2. Analyze/Critically examine/Assess: These directives require candidates to examine and evaluate a given topic or statement in detail. They should provide a balanced analysis by considering different perspectives and supporting their arguments with relevant examples or evidence.

Example: “Analyze the impact of globalization on the economy of developing countries.”

3. Compare/Contrast/Differentiate: These directives require candidates to identify and highlight the similarities, differences, or distinguishing characteristics between two or more entities. A well-structured comparative analysis can help demonstrate a comprehensive understanding of the topic.

Example: “Compare and contrast parliamentary and presidential systems of government.”

4. Discuss/Elaborate/Examine: These directives require candidates to provide a detailed discussion or examination of a given issue or topic. It is important to present multiple viewpoints, analyze the pros and cons, and provide a well-rounded argument or analysis.

Example: “Discuss the challenges faced by the education sector in promoting inclusive education in developing countries.”

5. Evaluate/Critically analyze/Assess the implications: These directives require candidates to critically analyze the consequences or implications of a given situation, policy, or decision. It is important to provide a balanced assessment by considering both positive and negative effects.

Example: “Evaluate the implications of the government’s decision to privatize public sector enterprises.”

By familiarizing themselves with these directives and understanding their specific requirements, candidates can effectively structure their main answers and provide comprehensive responses that address the question’s intent. Additionally, time management and prioritization of key points can further enhance the overall quality of their answers.

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