The continent of Asia spans the frozen tundras of Siberia to the tropical beaches of Bali — a place where you find the world’s tallest mountains and bustling areas with diverse populations.

Asia isn’t just a geographical entity; it’s a vibrant tapestry of cultures, languages, and histories. But do you know how many Countries are there in Asia?

Let’s make an educated guess. Done?

Well, you will find out whether you are right or wrong real soon.

But before that let’s dive deep into the maps of the countries of Asia. Then we will see their names, capitals, currencies, polity and more.

Map of Asia: Political

Countries of Asia: List of Countries

Currently, there are 50 UN-recognized countries in Asia.

Asia: Political Regions

Asia can be divided into several political regions based on geographical, cultural, and economic characteristics. Here’s a breakdown of Asia into its primary political regions:

1. East Asia: This region is characterized by a shared cultural and historical heritage.
   • Countries: China, Japan, South Korea, North Korea, Taiwan, Mongolia.
2. Southeast Asia: This region has a rich diversity of cultures influenced by Indian, Chinese, Islamic, and Western civilizations.
   • Countries: Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Vietnam.
3. South Asia: Often referred to as the Indian subcontinent, this region has a shared history and is predominantly influenced by Indian culture.
   • Countries: India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Maldives, Bhutan, Afghanistan (Afghanistan is sometimes also categorized in Central Asia).
4. Central Asia: This region is known for its nomadic history and was a significant part of the ancient Silk Road.
   • Countries: Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.
5. West Asia: Often referred to as the Middle East, this region is the crossroads of Asia, Africa, and Europe and has a shared Islamic culture with variations.
   • Countries: Bahrain, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen, Turkey (often transcontinental between Asia and Europe), Iran (sometimes categorized separately as part of the Iranian plateau).
6. North Asia: This vast region mainly consists of Siberia and is part of Russia. It is sparsely populated and has a cold climate.
   • Countries: Russia (specifically the Asian part, as Russia is a transcontinental country).
7. Caucasus (Transcaucasia): This region lies at the boundary of Eastern Europe and Western Asia.
   • Countries: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia (all three are sometimes considered part of Europe or at the crossroads of Europe and Asia).

It’s worth noting that these divisions are based on a mix of geography, culture, and history, and there can be overlaps and variations depending on different perspectives and sources. Each of these regions possesses its own unique characteristics and can be studied in depth for a more comprehensive understanding.

Asia: Key Political Organizations

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