Class 7 history chapter 2

# Answer the following question

1. Match the following:

Gurjara-Pratiharas⇒ Western Deccan

Rashtrakutas ⇒Bengal

Palas⇒ Gujarat and Rajasthan

Cholas ⇒Tamil Nadu

Answer:

 Gurjara-Pratiharas ⇒Gujarat and Rajasthan

Rashtrakutas ⇒Western Deccan

Palas ⇒Bengal

Cholas⇒ Tamil Nadu

Question no.1) Who vardha parties involved in the tripartite struggle?

Ans .1) Gurjara- pratiharas, Rashtrakutas and Palash were the parties involved in the tripartite struggle.

Question no.2) What what the qualification necessary to become a member of a committee of the Sabha in the Chola empire?

Ans.2) All  those who wish to become member of the Sabha should be:-

1)The owners of land from which land revenue is collected.

2)They should have their own homes.

3) They should be between 35 and 70 years of age.

4)They should have knowledge of the Vedas.

5)They should be well versed in administration matter and honest.

Question no.4) What were the two major cities under the control of the chamanas?

Ans .4) Delhi and were the two Major Cities under the control of the chamanas.

Question no.5) How did the rashtrakutas become powerful?

Ans.5) Rashtrakutas were    subordinate to the chalukyas of Karnataka. In the made 10th century danti Durga, a  rashtrakutas cheif over through his chalukya overload and perform ritual call hiranya Garba ( literally, the golden womb ) when this  rituals was perform with the help of brahmanas , it was thought to lead to the "rebirth" of the sacrificer has a Kshatriya, even if he was not one by birth . In other cases men from enterprising families use their military skills to carve out kingdom.

Question no.6) What did the new dynasties do to gain acceptance?

Ans.6)By the Seventh Century theme were big landlords or Warrior chiefs in different regions of the Subcontinent. Existing kings often acknowledged them as their Subordinates au Samantas. They were to bring gifts for their kings or overlords be Present at their courts and Project  them with Military Suppout. As Samantas gained Power and wealth, they declared themselves to be maha- Samanta maha -MandaleShuara (the great lord of a  "circle" or regions) and so on.  Sometimes they  asserted their independence  from their overlords. 

Question no.7)What kind of Irrigation Works were developed in the Tamil regions?

And.7) A  variety of methods were used for irrigation. In some areas Wells were dug .  In other place use tanks were constructed to collect rainwater. Remember that irrigation works require planning organising labour  and resource maintaining these works and deciding on how water is to be shared most of the new rulers well as people living in village look an active interest in these activities.

Question no.8) What were the activities associated with the chola temples?

Ans.8) Chola temples of one because the nuclei off settlement which group around them these were centres of craft production, temples were not only place of worship they were the hub of economic social and cultural life has well. Amongst of crafts associated with temples the making of bronze image was the most distinctive.

Question no.9) Find out more about tax that are at present or these in cash. Kind or  labour service? 

Ans.9) The tax that are collected at our income tax ,GST, property tax, etc. These taxes can we collected in the form of cash or cheque.

New word:-

 1) Samanta - These were big land lord or warrior chief.

2) Temple -  A place of worship for hindus.

3) Nadu - Group of such village formed large unit .

4) Ur - Settlement of peasants .