Life of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar:
| Dr. B R Ambedkar |
Who was Dr. Ambedkar?
Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar, also known as Babasaheb was born in the town of Mhow in the Central Provinces (now Madhya Pradesh) to a family of the Mahar caste, his father, Ramji, was a soldier in the British Indian Army and his mother, Bhimabai, was a homemaker, and he was their 14th and last child. Mahar caste was then considered as a "depressed class" under the Hindu caste system. Despite facing numerous social and economic obstacles due to his caste, Ambedkar was able to overcome these challenges and become one of the most influential figures in modern Indian history.
Throughout his life, Ambedkar worked tirelessly to improve the lives of marginalized communities in India, including the untouchables (also known as Dalits), who faced widespread discrimination and social exclusion. He was a leading figure in the movement for Dalit rights, and his efforts were instrumental in the passage of the Indian Constitution, which guarantees equality and justice for all citizens regardless of their caste or religion.
Education:
Dr. Ambedkar, was a highly educated man. He received his early education in a local school in his hometown of Mhow, and later received a scholarship to attend high school in Bombay (now Mumbai).
After completing high school, Ambedkar enrolled in Elphinstone College in Bombay, where he received a degree in economics and political science. He then went on to study law at Gray's Inn in London, and later earned a Ph.D. in economics from the London School of Economics.
Throughout his education, Ambedkar was known for his intelligence and dedication to his studies. He was a prolific writer and scholar, and his writings on topics such as social reform, democracy, and human rights have had a lasting impact on India and the world.
Ambedkar's education and knowledge played a key role in his work as a social reformer and political leader in India. He used his skills and expertise to advocate for the rights and equality of marginalized communities, and his efforts were instrumental in the drafting of the Indian Constitution, which guarantees equality and justice for all citizens regardless of their caste or religion.
Contributions of Dr. Ambedkar:
Dr. B. R. Ambedkar was a political leader, lawyer, and social reformer who made significant contributions to the promotion of social justice and equality in India. Some of his major contributions include:
| Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University |
- Drafting of the Indian Constitution: Dr. Ambedkar played a crucial role in the drafting of the Indian Constitution, which was adopted on November 26, 1949. He was appointed as the chairman of the Constitution Drafting Committee and worked tirelessly to ensure that the Constitution reflected the ideals of justice, equality, and liberty.
- Promoting social justice: Dr. Ambedkar was a leader of the Dalit community, which is a historically disadvantaged group in India that has faced significant discrimination and social exclusion. He worked tirelessly to promote social justice and equality for the Dalit community and all marginalized groups in India.
- Abolition of untouchability: Dr. Ambedkar was a strong advocate for the abolition of the practice of untouchability, which is a social custom that prohibits the touch, association, or sharing of water or food with people of lower castes. He played a key role in the passage of the Civil Rights Act, which prohibited discrimination on the basis of religion, race, caste, and gender.
- Education: Dr. Ambedkar believed that education was the key to social and economic empowerment. He established several institutions of higher learning, including the Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University in Lucknow, which is now one of the premier universities in India.
- Economic development: Dr. Ambedkar was also a strong advocate for economic development and worked towards the establishment of policies and programs that would promote the economic development of the Dalit community and other marginalized groups.
Why we celebrate Ambedkar Jayanti?
| Ambedkar Jayanti |
Dr. Ambedkar's contributions and legacy continue to be celebrated and remembered in India and around the world. His birthday, April 14th, is observed as Ambedkar Jayanti, a national holiday in India. Ambedkar Jayanti is marked by various events and activities such as public meetings, speeches, seminars, and cultural programs across the country. It is a day to pay tribute to the efforts and sacrifices of Dr. Ambedkar and to reaffirm the commitment to the ideals of social justice, equality, and human rights.
Ambedkar died in 1956 at the age of 65, but his legacy lives on in India and around the world. He is revered as a hero by many in India and is considered one of the country's greatest social reformers.
