A. Mitral stenosis with a 50% reduction in valve area ✓ B. Aortic stenosis with a 50% reduction in valve area C. Severe mitral insufficiency without stenosis D. Severe tricuspid insuf… Read More

A. Supportive therapy with fluids and pain control ✓ B. Lithotripsy C. Ureteral stent D. Percutaneous nephrostomy tube   The initial management of symptomatic nephrolithiasis in… Read More

A. navel to the feet B. navel to the knee ✓ C. head to the toe D. head to the waist   Al-cawrah refers to the portion of a man’s body that must be cover… Read More

A. explanation B. communication C. revelation ✓ D. information   In Islamic theology and Quranic studies, the term “wahy” holds significant importance… Read More

A. During conception B. First trimester C. Second trimester D. Third trimester E. Puerperium ✓   Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis is most common during the puerperium period, whi… Read More

A. Breech presentation B. Chronic hypertension ✓ C. Gestational diabetes mellitus D. Chromosomal abnormalities   Asymmetric fetal growth restriction is a condition where the fetu… Read More

A. reducing average cost as production increases ✓ B. benefiting from the activities of other firms C. maximizing profits as production increases D. having an upward-sl… Read More

A. choice is not consistent B. utility can be ranked ✓ C. total utility is a function of price D. satisfaction is measurable   This assumption is fundamental to th… Read More

A. Campomelic dysplasia ✓ B. Diastrophic dysplasia C. Thanatophoric dysplasia D. Kniest syndrome E. Achondrogenesis   Campomelic dysplasia is a rare genetic disorder that affects… Read More

A. Delivery should be by Cesarean section B. Delivery should be vaginal C. Delivery may be influenced by the size of the lesion D. Planned delivery with anticipated surgical attention may be… Read More

A. matching B. consistency C. realization ✓ D. going concern   Revenue recognition is a fundamental accounting principle that determines the specific conditions un… Read More

A. records data while the latter interprets ✓ B. is regarded as the language of the business while the latter ascertains its strength C. interprets data while the latter records… Read More

A. Food poisoning B. Flu ✓ C. Insufficient milk production D. Breast cancer   Mastitis is an inflammation of the breast tissue that can cause pain, swelling, warmth, and redness… Read More

A. Hypotonia B. Delayed passage of stools C. Jitteriness ✓ D. Respiratory depression   Hypermagnesemia is a condition characterized by an elevated level of magnesium in the blood… Read More

Capacitation is a process that sperm cells undergo in the female reproductive tract before they are able to fertilize an egg. This process involves changes in the sperm cell membrane and all… Read More

A. Paragraph B. Theme C. Chapters ✓ D. Characters   In literature, particularly in novels, textbooks, and academic works, chapters are used to divide the content i… Read More

A. Simile B. Aside C. Parallelism ✓ D. Irony   Parallelism is a literary device where parts of a sentence are grammatically the same, or are similar in constructio… Read More

A. Factor V Leiden B. Antithrombin deficiency C. Antiphospholipid antibodies D. Protein S deficiency ✓   Protein S deficiency is a thrombophilic condition that can lead to an inc… Read More

A. Ventilation–perfusion scan B. Spiral computed tomography angiography C. Echocardiography D. Pulmonary angiography ✓    The “gold standard” technique for… Read More

A. temperature B. energy C. viscosity D. pressure ✓   The kinetic theory of gases describes gases as being composed of particles (atoms or molecules) that are in c… Read More

A. kinetic energy only B. potential energy only C. gravitational energy only D. both kinetic and potential energy ✓   When a pendulum swings back and forth between its… Read More

A. On the lateral side of the head B. On the lateral side of the calf C. On the occipital aspect of the head D. On the lateral side of the thigh ✓ E. On the lateral side of the upper… Read More

A. Warfarin is teratogenic in the first trimester and heparin does not cross the placenta ✓ B. It is metabolized by the kidneys C. It is metabolized by the liver D. It does not induce… Read More

A. Calcium Chloride B. Calcium Oxide ✓ C. Phosphorus(V) Oxide D. Concentrated H2SO4   To understand why calcium oxide is the suitable drying agent for drying ammon… Read More

A. Zn B. Sn ✓ C. Cu D. Ca   The metal whose ore can be concentrated by passing it through a magnetic separator is Sn (Tin). Explanation: Zinc (Zn): Zinc… Read More

A. Ritodrine B. Terbutaline C. Magnesium sulfate D. A calcium channel blocker E. Indomethacin ✓   Indomethacin is a tocolytic that should not be used in a patient with peptic ulc… Read More

A. Cholecystectomy B. Appendectomy ✓ C. Herniorrhaphy D. Surgery for kidney disease E. Tubal ligation   Acute intestinal obstruction during pregnancy can be a serious and potenti… Read More

A. ifrad B. ithnayn C. qiran ✓ D. tamattu’   In Islam, Hajj combined with Umrah is known as Qiran. This type of Hajj is called Hajj-ul-Qiran, where the… Read More

A. Diwan ✓ B. Injil C. Qur’an D. Tawrah   The book that is not among the revealed books listed is Diwan. The other three options, Injil, Qur’an, and Ta… Read More

A. Delivery of the fetus B. Surgical repair of wounds C. Maternal stabilization ✓ D. Initiation of vasopressors   In a hemodynamically unstable gravid trauma patient, the first c… Read More

A. Are unchanged from nonpregnant values ✓ B. Exhibit a decreased mean corpuscular volume (MCV) C. Exhibit an increased mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC) D Exhibit a de… Read More

A. keeping Temple prostitutes in the land B. defiling the vessels in the Temple C. offering unacceptable sacrifice D. shedding innocent blood ✓   During Jehoiakim’s re… Read More

A. teaching him how to select a good woman B. leading a lady to fulfil his prayer request ✓ C. taking him to Abraham’s fatherland D. giving him to an exemplary wo… Read More

A. Increased respiratory rate B. Increased vital capacity C. Increased pulmonary perfusion D. Increased tidal volume ✓   Increased minute ventilation during pregnancy is primaril… Read More

A. COMP (cartilage oligomeric matrix protein) B. FGFR3 (fibroblast growth factor receptor 3) ✓ C. COL1A1 D. MATN3 (matrilin-3) E. CDMP1 (cartilage-derived morphogenetic protein 1) &nb… Read More

A. inventory report B. customer’s feedback ✓ C. marketing budget D. sales report   Customer feedback is a valuable source of primary data that provides insig… Read More

A. mix ✓ B. plan C. policy D. tactics   The marketing mix refers to the combination of elements that a company uses to promote and sell its products or services. T… Read More

A. An abdominal teratoma B. Gallbladder calcifications C. Meconium peritonitis ✓ D. Intestinal infarction   Meconium peritonitis is a condition that can occur in utero when there… Read More

A. Trisomy 13 B. Trisomy 18 ✓ C. Trisomy 21 D. 45,X   A choroid plexus cyst is a small fluid-filled sac that can be detected in the choroid plexus of the brain during prenatal ul… Read More

A. money measurement B. dual aspect concept C. going concern concept D. business entity concept ✓   The accounting concept that distinguishes an enterprise from it… Read More

A. bank reconciliation statement B. cash book ✓ C. suspense account D. bank loan account   The cash book is a primary record that records all financial transaction… Read More

A. Zona glomerulosa cells B. Gonadotropes C. Thyrotropes D. Pulmonary neuroendocrine bodies ✓ E. Erythrocytes   Pulmonary neuroendocrine bodies, also known as Kulchitsky cells, a… Read More

A. The fetal ovary B. The fetal testis C. The fetal zone of the fetal adrenal cortex D. The definitive zone of the fetal adrenal cortex E. The placenta ✓   The major source of es… Read More

A. fair hearing ✓ B. free access to legal materials C. seek an appeal under another judgement D. exercise his political liberty   The right of a citizen to seek re… Read More

A. external sovereignty B. vested on any form of government C. legal sovereignty ✓ D. within the people’s mandate   Legal sovereignty refers to the authority… Read More

A. Intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) and necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) ✓ B. IVH and jaundice C. IVH and pneumonia D. IVH and gastroinestinal reflux   Antenatal steroid therapy… Read More

A. Type 1 pneumocytes B. Bronchial epithelium C. Type 2 pneumocytes ✓ D. Endothelial cells   The lung cells responsible for surfactant synthesis are Type 2 pneumocytes. Type 2 pn… Read More

A. paramagnetism ✓ B. malleability C. ductility D. shiny appearance   The presence of unpaired electrons in an atom of a transition metal gives rise to paramagnetism. P… Read More

A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 E. 6 ✓   To determine the number of atoms of chlorine required to saturate the double bonds of a compound containing a triene, we first ne… Read More

A. Oligohydramnios B. Myasthenia gravis ✓ C. Thyroid disease D. Uncontrolled diabetes   Tocolysis is the process of inhibiting uterine contractions in order to delay preterm labo… Read More

A. Hemoglobin SA ✓ B. Hemoglobin SS C. Hemoglobin SC D. Hemoglobin S/β-thalassemia   Hemoglobinopathies are a group of genetic disorders characterized by abnormalities in th… Read More

A. their resistance decrease with temperature ✓ B. The resistance increase with temperature C. their resistance is constantly changing with temperature D. they have ele… Read More

A. armature coil should be made of silver B. commutator should be replaced with slip ring ✓ C. commutator should be replaced with split rings D. armature coil should be… Read More

A. Maternal hepatitis C B. Maternal hepatitis B C. Infant cleft lip or palate D. Infant galactosemia ✓   Contraindications for breastfeeding term, healthy infants include certain… Read More

A. Forceps caused more neonatal trauma than vacuums B. Vacuums caused more perineal trauma than forceps C. Vacuums caused less perineal trauma than forceps ✓ D. Intracranial bleeding… Read More

A. mime B. tragedy C. farce ✓ D. lampoon   A farce is a type of comedy that thrives on exaggeration of humor, plot, and character. It is characterized by its fast… Read More

A. parallelism B. allusion C. assonance ✓ D. alliteration   Assonance is a literary device that involves the repetition of similar vowel sounds within words, phras… Read More

A. Oxytocin infusion ✓ B. Prompt Cesarean delivery C. Manual rotation of a malposition D. Amnioinfusion with antibiotics   Chorioamnionitis is an infection of the fetal membranes… Read More

A. Hypoglycemia ✓ B. Hypoparathyroidism C. Hyperparathyroidism D. Hypothyroidism E. Hyperthyroidism   Infants born to a diabetic mother are at risk of Hypoglycemia. This is becau… Read More

A. collisions are perfectly elastic ✓ B. forces of repulsion exist C. forces of repulsion and attraction are in equilibrium D. collisions are inelastic   Collision… Read More

A. 0°C B. -100°C C. -273°C ✓ D. -373°C   Charles’ law states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature, p… Read More

A. Indigo carmine B. Methylene blue ✓ C. Evans blue D. Fluorescein   In cases of uncertainty regarding the diagnosis of preterm premature rupture of membranes (PROM), it is impor… Read More

A. A patient with two previous spontaneous preterm births ✓ B. A smoker C. A primigravida D. A person presenting with preterm premature rupture of membranes   17 alpha-hydroxypro… Read More

A. needs B. wants of the consumer C. all goods demanded in the market D. wants supported with ability to pay ✓ E. all consumers goods   In economics, demand r… Read More

A. N2,000.00 B. N60.00 C. N50.00 D. N40.00 ✓ E. N30.00   To calculate the average cost of producing one unit, we can use the formula: Average Cost = (Fixed Co… Read More

A. Cup size B. Station of presenting part C. Type of cup D. Placement of cup ✓   In the proper conduct of a vacuum extraction delivery, the principle of correct placement of the… Read More

A. It should be considered abnormal B. Cesarean or instrumental vaginal delivery should be performed C. It may be normal, depending on the rate of fetal descent ✓ D. Pelvic floor inju… Read More

A. Chorus ✓ B. Clown C. Playwright D. Cast   In drama, a band of singers and dancers who act as a link between the play and the audience is known as the Choru… Read More

A. Episodic ✓ B. Simple C. Linear D. Convoluted   In a play where the acts succeed one another without a probable or necessary sequence, it is referred to as an ep… Read More

A. Are generally prolonged B. Have abnormal contractility patterns C. Are not influenced by maternal Source Read More

A. Administration of corticosteroids ✓ B. Administration of intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) C. A splenectomy D. Source Read More

A. Price of the goods. B. Nature of the goods ✓ C. Brand of the goods. D. Packaging Source Read More

A. security of goods in the retail store B. quality control of goods produced C. Source Read More

A. SP-A B. PG C. Lecithin (phosphatidylcholine) ✓ D. Sphingomyelin   The most abundant component Source Read More

A. Infection B. Tobacco exposure C. Genetic abnormalities ✓ D. Diabetes E. Thyroid disease   Source Read More

A. Trisomy 21 B. Trisomy 18 C. Trisomy 13 D. Trisomy 16 ✓ E. Trisomy Source Read More

A. based on activeness of a partner B. based on capital contribution C. on patronage basis D. on Source Read More

A. selling price B. cost price ✓ C. cost plus residual value D. net book value   Fixed Source Read More

A. Aldosterone synthase B. 11β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (HSD)-1 C. 11β-HSD-2 ✓ D. 17α-Hydroxylase E. 11α-Hydroxylase   Source Read More

A. The innate immune system of the lung ✓ B. Type 2 cell hyperplasia C. Source Read More

A. brighter and blurred B. brighter and larger C. brighter and sharper D. blurred and duller E. blurred and Source Read More

A. accelerating the electrons to a very high energy ✓ B. concentrating electrons on the target Source Read More

A. High-dose prednisone and low-dose aspirin B. High-dose prednisone and thromboprophylactic doses of heparin C. Source Read More

A. Is based on the dizygotic nature of the conceptuses B. Is undoubtedly due to Source Read More

A. Animal studies B. In vitro studies C. Case reports D. Epidemiology studies ✓   Source Read More

A. pepsin as an enzyme is quickly destroyed by the alkaline food from the mouth B. Source Read More

A. wax and cutin B. cells with lignified walls C. irregularly shaped collenchyma cells D. photosynthetic parenchyma Source Read More

A. Endometrial ablation B. Uterine artery embolization C. Danazol/gestrinone D. GnRH agonist (Lupron) E. Continuous OCs ✓   The best Source Read More

A. Escherichia coli B. Listeria monocytogenes ✓ C. Group B streptococci D. Trypanosoma cruzi E. Source Read More

A. Penicillin (after desensitization) ✓ B. Erythromycin C. Tetracycline D. Clindamycin   Syphilis is a Source Read More

A. coup announcement B. government gazettes C. constitution ✓ D. hazard   In Nigeria, the opening phrase “We Source Read More

A. parentage and naturalization B. registration and birth C. birth and parentage ✓ D. registration and naturalization   Source Read More

A. Do nothing B. Administer GBS chemoprophylaxis empirically ✓ C. Administer antibiotics only if she develops a fever Source Read More

A. Renal failure B. Liver toxicity ✓ C. Seizures D. Congestive heart failure   Isoniazid Source Read More

A. Lampoon B. Fable ✓ C. Parody D. Pantomime   A literary work in which the characters Source Read More

A. A Ballad B. A Panegyric ✓ C. An Allegory D. An Epigram   A praise poem is Source Read More

A. Recurrent genital herpes B. Varicella pneumonia C. Herpetic hepatitis D. Influenza ✓   Acyclovir Source Read More

A. Common peroneal ✓  B. Femoral C. Ilio-inguinal D. Lateral cutaneous of the thigh E. Source Read More

A. co-operation B. collective bargaining ✓ C. display of placards D. legal action   Collective bargaining is an Source Read More

A. negative B. positive and falling C. positive and rising D. zero ✓   At the highest level Source Read More