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How to Write an Argumentative Essay

Most students may find it difficult to understand how to write an Argumentative Essay since it appears to be excessively complicated and nuanced. Don’t be concerned; we will do our best to assist you. Students are typically assigned argumentative essays on the ACT, SAT, TOEFL, and IELTS assessments. The essay style can also be used as part of a course assignment.

Learning how to write an argumentative essay is the first step toward receiving the marks you deserve. Learn how to write an argumentative essay with the help of this post.

Argumentative essay: Definition

An argumentative essay is an academic work in which the author gives opposing viewpoints on a topic. An argumentative essay’s primary goal is to enlighten rather than persuade. Therefore, a persuasive essay must not be mistaken when learning how to write an argumentative essay.

When assessing an argumentative essay, the following abilities are considered:

  • Research
  • Writing
  • Analytics

This sort of assignment is used to improve a student’s debating skills. As a result, it can significantly impact an individual’s public speaking abilities later in life. It is critical to concentrate on factual information instead of personal opinions or preferences while learning how to write an argumentative essay. The author may offer both sides of an argument or emphasize one over the other. Nevertheless, the thesis must contain all of the main issues (and counter-arguments) discussed in the paper. It’s almost as if you’re having a political discussion with yourself.

Argumentative essay: Parts

  • Position:

It’s critical to decide whose side of the debate you’ll support while learning how to write an argumentative essay. For example, you may argue that tobacco items or marijuana should be declared illegal. Take the liberty of explaining why you choose your first stance. You could, for instance, give specific arguments to demonstrate how smoking can harm people’s health.

  • Evidence:

You should include external sources of factual support for your reasoning while learning how to write an argumentative essay. It’s critical to include citations and references to inform where you got your information. The information may not be considered valid when there is no proof. To back up your claim, you might quote health research or scientific publications on the impact of tobacco products on people’s health.

  • Counter-arguments:

You must provide the other perspective. Then, provide the counter-argument from your perspective. After establishing these counterpoints, you should give further evidence to demonstrate why they are incorrect, weak, or ineffectual.

How to write an argumentative essay: Easy approach

When studying how to write an argumentative essay, there are three basic approaches. These methods will assist you in constructing a suitable framework.

Classical Approach

It is the most frequent method while learning how to write an argumentative essay, and it entails the following steps:

  • An introduction in which you convey your essay’s main message (the thesis statement). Tobacco-related items, for instance, can cause a variety of health concerns, such as cancer, heart disease, and diabetes.
  • Background information on the issue, including early research on children who have experienced life in adoptive families. You can also discuss the long-term impacts of smoking.
  • Main points –

Discuss the most important aspects of your perspective. You may, for instance, write about the sensation of addiction which causes discontinuing smoking quite challenging.

  • Objection —

This is where your counter-arguments will be helpful. First, establish the opposing viewpoint, which you must disprove as untrue. For example, some individuals believe that smoking has little effect on one’s well-being and that genetic susceptibility is more critical in producing health complications. Yet, there is substantial evidence that smoking causes more long-term lung problems than a hereditary susceptibility to cancer.

  • Final thoughts —

Explain all of the major points of contention and solutions or research that should be undertaken in the future.

The Rogerian Methodology

The method works best if your argumentative essay’s topic is highly controversial or can be used as a springboard for further debate. For example, the Rogerian method works best when dealing with climate change, gender identity difficulties, and philosophy issues. In the Rogerian method, no precise framework must be followed. It’s all in how you portray the data: be empathetic to all sides of the debate. It’s critical to acknowledge that the other viewpoint may also be legitimate. As a result, the broader a perspective of a topic you take, the better. It is essential to explore the compromise between the two parties to analyze and solve problems than to solve the problem.

The Toulmin Methodology

In polemical debates, this tactic used to be quite effective. Its goal was to discover commonality in a debate and eliminate pointless debates. For instance, if your subject is whether drugs were made legal, you’ll need to look into the most crucial matters on both sides of the debate. You may discuss the advantages and disadvantages here.

How to write an argumentative essay: Steps

Selecting a topic

There are many subjects to choose from, just as there are for all other forms of essays. The following criteria must be focussed on:

  • coherence and relevance to the subject you’ve studied
  • significance
  • intrinsic values
  • Future research possibilities

It’s vital to keep in mind, though, that it must be delivered in a debating manner. In another way, describe why choice A is preferable to option B and vice versa. Even with the Rogerian method, you must choose a side, but you must do so with caution.

To get started, here are some fantastic essay topics to choose when learning how to write an argumentative essay:

  • For example, which software provider is better for students: Apple or Microsoft?
  • Does children’s psychological well-being suffer as a result of violent video games?
  • Should one invest in cryptocurrencies from a financial standpoint?
  • Are electric automobiles more cost-effective in the long run?
  • Is our society becoming overly dependent on technology?

Topics for High School Argumentative Essays ‍

It is critical to provide pupils with simple essay themes when they begin learning how to write an argumentative essay to master the process. Some examples are as follows:

  • As a student in the United States, is bilingual education preferable?
  • Should the legal age to drive be lowered?
  • Is it true that standardized examinations accurately represent a student’s abilities?
  • Are athletes paid too much?
  • Should high school students pick and choose the subjects they take?

College argumentative essay themes ‍

As we get to the college level, the difficulty of the questions should increase as well. With that in mind, here are some problematic topics for college students to consider when learning how to write an argumentative essay:

  • Is there enough proof that news organizations have skewed agendas?
  • Is it feasible to legalize marijuana as a recreational substance financially?
  • Is it possible to classify Russia as a heavyweight alongside the United States and China?
  • What was the most incredible technical breakthrough in human history?
  • Should we forego some government services in exchange for reduced taxes?

Research

There are various steps to conducting research:

  • Choosing which side you will support is the first step.
  • Next, choose an argument that will resonate with your target audience.
  • Third, finding who else endorses this argument.
  • Investigate the potential objections that your reader may have.
  • Finally, put your evidence in order.

Furthermore, it would help if you verified the integrity of your data using the following criteria when learning how to write an argumentative essay:

  • Precision
  • Sources’ credibility
  • Up to date
  • Impartiality
  • Reliability

How to write an argumentative essay: Structure

We can begin putting the parts of the argumentative essay structure together now that we understand what this style of writing entails. So, let’s take a closer look into how to begin a persuasive essay.

An introduction, two to three body paragraphs, and a conclusion make up the argumentative essay structure, typically written in a five-paragraph layout. Each of its three parts will, therefore, have its structure, thus comprehending these on a personal level will aid in writing when learning how to write an argumentative essay. Finally, we’ll use “the Internet” as an illustration of society’s most important technological progress.

Introduction

The introduction of an argumentative essay, like most other kinds of essays, should strive to pique readers’ curiosity from the start. Make a sentence that sticks out among the others in the text. Use a hypothetical question, a powerful quotation, or an intriguing concept. The idea is to get your readers interested with the help of the hook sentence.

Consider how different our world would have been in the Internet hadn’t been invented.

Background Information:

After capturing the audience’s attention, give any essential context to narrow the debate’s emphasis when learning how to write an argumentative essay. This information must not yet expose any of the body’s primary points. It would also serve as a natural transition from the line of thinking to the thesis statement.

Thesis Statement:

The primary point/central argument of the whole work should be presented in the last section of the introduction. Note that your main goal is to justify your point of view; thus, your thesis should clearly define what that point of view is and why it is valid.

The Internet’s development has helped link the globe like no other before it, creating millions of employments and allowing a significant proportion of the world’s population to utilize it.

Body paragraphs

Start with a statement that shifts the attention from the preceding paragraph to the one you’re writing now. It should also include a summary of the primary sub-argument for that section.

Along with global connection, the Internet and the IT industry have assisted in creating nearly 10 million employments throughout the world.

Claim: It’s time to connect your major sub-argument to your thesis once you’ve presented your topic sentence. The idea is to show how this point supports and verifies your central theme.

A significant majority of students are discovering a rewarding career path that contributes to the advancement of their profession and pays well due to the job creation enabled by the IT industry.

Evidence: After making a valid statement, you must back it up with evidence. Figures, citations, or logical thoughts that support your views are forms of this; if the material originates from reputable outside sources, it will contribute to the essay’s overall legitimacy.

Internet technologies have provided a steady income to 0.15 per cent of the world’s population. Furthermore, IT-related jobs typically pay well over six figures annually. This compensation is sufficient to sustain a family of four. As a result, IT-related jobs account for just under 1% of global revenue.

Concluding Statement:

End the body section with a closing remark after providing a logical and reasonable point and backing it with evidence. This statement’s main objective is to describe the claimant’s overall importance to the argument. To put it another way, why was this specific topic so crucial?

From online marketing to software development, the advancement of information technology has had a largely favourable influence on society in terms of usefulness, economics, and discovering one’s vocation.

This format applies to each body paragraph. The major difference is in the paragraph’s actual assertion, substantiation, and so on.

Conclusion

Repetition of your crucial idea should be the first line of any conclusion (thesis statement). Then, aggressively rephrase your argument, as if to say, “I have 100 per cent demonstrated this claim.” When information is delivered confidently to the public, people are more likely to align themselves with just that side of the debate.

Sub-Arguments in Condensed Form: Almost all of the material you delivered has most likely been forgotten by the readers. As a result, go over your primary arguments again, bringing your argument to a close when learning how to write an argumentative essay.

The establishment and growth of the Internet is undeniably the greatest significant technical innovation of all time, as seen by the data provided above.

Overarching Concluding Statement:

Present a distinctive conclusion remark to finish your argumentative essay on a high note. This line should usually emphasize the information’s global relevance and leave the audience wanting to learn more about it.

Practically, our civilization would not have progressed as rapidly without the Internet; the exceptional value of worldwide connectedness in minutes is an unmatched advantage, and more growth will be discovered with diligent study.

Editing

While editing, keep the following in mind when learning how to write an argumentative essay:

  • Allow the initial draft to rest before picking it up again.
  • While editing the document, double-check for punctuation and grammar mistakes.
  • Make sure the evidence you presented in your arguments is correct.
  • Finally, take advantage of having someone edit your paper if you have one.

Before presenting your argumentative essay, ask yourself the following questions when learning how to write an argumentative essay:

  • Is there anything in your thesis that someone might debate for or against?
  • Are all of your arguments well-written and logical?
  • Have you used the greatest examples to back up your claims?
  • Have you presented and refuted any counter-argument (s) satisfactorily?
  • Finally, would the conclusion provide an intriguing glimpse into the topic’s future?

Examples of argumentative essays

Some good argumentative essay samples may be seen below.

Bid farewell to ‘workplace stress’ and say hello to ‘personal expression freedom.’ Even after being subjected to poor working circumstances and rights breaches, most public employees are refused the freedom to express themselves. These infractions rob them of their motivation to do their jobs successfully. Allowing employees to strike encourages them to stay at work because it motivates them to speak up whenever their liberties, safety, or rights are violated. Every country in the world should enable public employees to strike at any time.

The second article explores the necessity of economic equality in a country and the potential consequences and risks if it is not achieved.

Economic inequality is concerned with how wealth is distributed within a community rather than how much a country has. Inequality causes many difficulties since it unevenly distributes numerous parts of a community, such as ideas, attitudes, and values. The degree to which wealth is distributed unequally among members of a specific group or community is financial inequality. Wealth refers to all of a person’s assets or resources, including those obtained from labour, investing, welfare payments, lease, and revenues. Pay, wealth, and income are all types of financial inequality. Income refers to any money earned through investments, savings, work, rent, and so on, whereas pay inequality refers to the difference in compensation earned just through employment. There is significant widespread poverty and few opportunities for children to surpass their parents’ efforts if there is too much economic disparity. It is crucial to highlight that various societies’ degrees of economic disparity is not the same.

Closing thoughts

Ensure to examine each of the tips stated below while writing and developing your final manuscript when learning how to write an argumentative essay.

  • Choose a topic and check for counter-arguments.
  • To avoid appearing prejudiced, gather information on all sides of the debate.
  • Make sure that all of the information in the argumentative essay is correct.
  • To enhance your success on these projects, follow tutorials that show you how to write an argumentative essay point by point.
  • You will face penalties if you do not correctly organize the essay with an introduction, body, and conclusion.
  • Outline all the information you’ll need before you start writing.
  • Keep in mind to cite your sources and avoid any plagiarism.
  • Request others to examine your work to see whether they are convinced by it.
  • Do not incorporate your viewpoint in your essay. Instead, stick to the essential facts and proof.
  • Just as a precaution, run your document via a grammatical checker.

Once you’ve updated and implemented these writing suggestions, you’ll be a lot closer to perfecting the art of how to write an argumentative essay.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the structure of an argumentative essay?

Like any other academic essay, an argumentative essay should be divided into three main sections: introduction, body paragraphs and conclusion.

What is an argumentative essay?

When learning how to write an argumentative essay, you’ll usually be expected to take a stand on a topic or problem, then explain and defend your stance with data from credible sources.

How do you choose a topic for an argumentative essay?

While choosing topics for an argumentative essay, ensure that the topic is relevant, has significance to present-day context, and has the potential for future research.

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