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Shiva: Definition, Form, God, Symbol, Meaning and Facts

Shiva: The Auspicious One, Definition of Shiva, Forms of Shiva, Symbols of Shiva, Meaning of Shiva, Facts about Shiva

Shiva is one of the main deities of Hinduism, and is worshiped as the supreme god by Shaivites. He is known by many names, including Mahadeva (Great God), Shambhu (Benign), and Shankara (Beneficent).

Shiva is a complex and multifaceted deity, embodying both benevolent and fearsome qualities. He is the destroyer and the restorer, the ascetic and the householder, the yogi and the warrior. He is also the god of fertility, music, and dance.

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In this blog post, we will explore the definition, forms, symbols, meaning, and facts about Shiva.

Definition of Shiva

The Sanskrit word "Shiva" means "auspicious, propitious, gracious, benign, kind, benevolent, friendly." The root words of "shiva" in folk etymology are "śī" which means "in whom all things lie, pervasiveness" and "va" which means "embodiment of grace."

In Hinduism, Shiva is the god of destruction, but also of creation and regeneration. He is the one who destroys the old and makes way for the new. He is also the one who grants moksha, or liberation from the cycle of rebirth.

Forms of Shiva

Shiva has many different forms, each of which Represents a different aspect of his personality. Some of his most common forms include:

Ardhanarishvara: This form of Shiva represents the union of the masculine and feminine principles. Shiva is depicted as half-male and half-female.

Nataraja: This form of Shiva represents the cosmic dance of creation and destruction. Shiva is depicted as dancing in a ring of flames, holding a drum and a flame in his hands.

Lingam: This form of Shiva is a phallic symbol that represents the creative power of the universe.

Savasana: This form of Shiva represents the final resting place of the universe. Shiva is depicted as lying down on a bed of snakes, surrounded by the elements.

Symbols of Shiva

Shiva is associated with many symbols, including:

  • The trident (trishula): This symbol represents the three gunas, or qualities of the universe: sattva (purity), rajas (activity), and tamas (inertia).
  • The crescent moon: This symbol represents the goddess Parvati, Shiva's consort.
  • The Nandi bull: This symbol represents Shiva's mount.
  • The snake: This symbol represents the power of transformation.

The rudraksha beads: These beads are made from the seeds of the rudraksha tree, and are said to have many powers, including the ability to protect the wearer from harm.

Meaning of Shiva

Shiva is a complex and multifaceted deity, and his meaning is often interpreted in different ways. However, some of the common meanings of Shiva include:

The destroyer: Shiva is the one who destroys the old and makes way for the new. He is also the one who grants moksha, or liberation from the cycle of rebirth.

The ascetic: Shiva is the yogi who has renounced worldly attachments. He is the embodiment of spiritual wisdom and power.

The householder: Shiva is also the householder, who enjoys the pleasures of life with his wife Parvati and their children. He is the embodiment of balance and harmony.

The god of fertility: Shiva is the god of fertility, and is often depicted with a lingam, a phallic symbol. He is the embodiment of the creative power of the universe.

Facts about Shiva

  • Shiva is one of the five main deities of Hinduism, along with Brahma, Vishnu, Lakshmi, and Saraswati.
  • Shiva is the patron god of yoga, meditation, and the arts.
  • Shiva's most famous temple is the Pashupatinath Temple in Kathmandu, Nepal.
  • Shiva is also worshiped in other religions, such as Buddhism and Jainism.
  • Shiva is a popular subject of art and literature, and has been depicted in many different ways throughout history.

Here are some of the key messages of Shiva's teachings:

  • The world is an illusion, and the only way to achieve true happiness is to transcend it.
  • We are all connected to each other and to the universe.
  • We should live our lives in a way that is balanced and harmonious.
  • We should strive to achieve moksha, or liberation from the cycle of rebirth.

Shiva: Conclusions

Shiva's teachings are complex and profound, and they continue to be studied and debated by scholars and practitioners of Hinduism. However, the core message of his teachings is one of love, compassion, and understanding. Shiva teaches us that we are all part of something much larger than ourselves, and that we should live our lives in a way that is mindful of this connection.

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Disclaimer

The information provided in this blog post is for general informational purposes only. If you have any questions or concerns about Shiva, please consult with a qualified religious leader.

I have tried my best to provide accurate and up-to-date information in this blog post. I also want to make it clear that I am not affiliated with any particular religion or belief system. I am simply providing information about Shiva in a way that is objective and unbiased.

I hope this disclaimer is helpful. If you have any further questions, please feel free to ask me.

Image Source: All the images in this blog post have been taken from Google



This post first appeared on OnlineNews, please read the originial post: here

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Shiva: Definition, Form, God, Symbol, Meaning and Facts

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