Indian Architecture is rooted in its history, culture and religion. Among several architectural styles and traditions, the best-known include the many Hindu temples, forts, and palaces found across the country. Ancient Indian Architecture was mainly influenced by Hindu and Buddhist beliefs, with the most iconic example being the Taj Mahal.India is home to many ancient monuments and structures, such as the forts and palaces, and the many Hindu temples found across the country. These structures showcase the different architectural styles that have been used over the centuries, from the Mughal style to the traditional Hindu temple architecture.
In modern times, Indian architecture has been heavily influenced by both traditional and contemporary styles. Traditional Indian architecture is based on the principles of Vastu Shastra, which is an ancient Indian system of architecture. This system emphasises the importance of the four cardinal directions, the elements of nature. Modern Indian architecture is a unique blend of traditional and contemporary styles, reflecting the country’s multicultural heritage. Indian cities are full of examples of contemporary architecture, from sleek office buildings to towering apartment complexes. Indian architects are also making their mark on the international scene, with some of their projects appearing in renowned publications.
Indian architecture is also heavily influenced by modern styles and techniques, such as the use of steel, glass, and concrete in the construction of buildings. This has enabled architects to create unique designs that combine traditional and modern elements. For example, the High Court of Madras in Chennai is a stunning example of modern Indian architecture, with its high-rise towers, curved roofs, and ornamental decorations.
In addition, Indian architects are increasingly turning to green architecture, which uses sustainable materials and techniques to reduce energy consumption and carbon emissions. In recent years, green architecture has become increasingly popular in India, with buildings such as the National Institute of Technology in Warangal and the Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad incorporating green features into their designs.
Regardless of the style or approach, Indian architecture is sure to continue to evolve and grow in the years to come. With a rich history and culture, India is sure to remain an architectural powerhouse for years to come.
