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Where to Start an Online Store: Marketplace vs eCommerce

It can be super hard to decide where to start an online store, especially with the number of online selling platforms available. If you’re trying to choose between an established Marketplace, like Etsy, or creating your own Ecommerce shop, this is a serious decision that will take some research.

But don’t worry! We’re here to help you make the best decision for your business. Get all the info you need to start your shop confidently with these tips.

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What You'll Find in This Post:

  • What Is a Marketplace?
  • What Is an eCommerce Platform?
  • Marketplace vs. eCommerce Website
    • Storefront Set Up
    • Customization Options
    • Seller Fees
    • Marketing and Brand Awareness
    • Plugins
  • Popular Online Marketplaces
  • List of eCommerce Platforms
  • Pros and Cons of Each Option
  • Why Not Sell on Both?
  • Final Thoughts
  • FAQ: Marketplace vs. eCommerce

What Is a Marketplace?

An online marketplace is not that different from an in-person marketplace. Think of it this way: a farmer’s market is owned by a single entity and sells space (booths or stalls) to individual vendors who have products to sell. As a consumer, you can stop and purchase items from a number of different vendors or brands in one location.

This is also how online marketplaces work with the main difference being that an online marketplace puts sellers from all over the world within reach, no matter where you are.

When you navigate to an online marketplace, you can browse the suggested items on the homepage or use the search bar to look for the specific product you want. Your search results will display products offered by various sellers within that marketplace so that you can compare items and make the best decision for your needs.

The three parties involved in a marketplace transaction are:

  1. Marketplace Administrator: the person or entity that owns the marketplace
  2. Vendors: the individual or third-party sellers who sell their goods in a shop hosted by the marketplace
  3. Customers: shoppers who pay vendors for the goods being sold

Some popular marketplaces you may be familiar with include Amazon, eBay, and Etsy.

There are many advantages associated with selling in a marketplace, including the varied audiences these bring in due to the range of products for sale and the ease of use of many of these types of platforms, but we’ll get more into this later on.

What Is an eCommerce Platform?

Where a marketplace hosts different sellers and shops, an eCommerce platform lets you start an online store where you are the only vendor.

This is common for big brands who want to open an online storefront where customers can easily find their catalog of items. It’s easier for these bigger brands to find success using an eCommerce platform because they often have a built-in audience already.

If you’re just starting out, you’ll have to market and promote your shop to slowly build up your audience, which can sometimes take a bit. It’s not impossible, but it is something to consider.

Using an eCommerce platform for your shop means you are in charge of just about every aspect of your shop. You have more flexibility when it comes to things like the look and feel of your store, but this comes with more responsibilities. Things like your inventory, customer service, payment processing, taxes, etc all fall on your plate.

It’s not hard to get your shop up and running thanks to the number of eCommerce platforms that exist to make this process easier. Sites like Shopify and WooCommerce have a number of templates and features that will make it super easy to operate your shop successfully.

Check out these tips on how to manage a successful eCommerce clothing store.

Marketplace vs. eCommerce Website

Deciding between selling your goods in a marketplace or utilizing an eCommerce platform can be tough because both are attractive options. It’s worthwhile to take the time to research both options and understand what sets them apart.

Going in with a clear list of what you need and want will make it easier to pick the option that is best suited for your business.

Keep reading to see how these two options measure up against each other.

Storefront Set Up

Marketplace

Marketplaces make it easy to get your shop up and running because they already have everything in place. There’s no need for coding because you’ll basically be using a template that’s already in place.

This process may simply look like signing up for a seller account, answering some basic questions about your business, giving your shop a name, and listing your items.

In most cases, a custom domain isn’t an option. For example, if you open an Etsy shop, your domain would be something like: https://www.etsy.com/shop/YourShop

eCommerce

It can be a bit more complicated to start an online store using an eCommerce site because there are a lot more decisions to make.

You’ll need to secure your custom domain (and hope it isn’t already taken), pick a website template (if the platform you chose provides some), ensure you have an SSL certificate for safety, choose payment methods, configure taxes, select shipping options, and finally list your products.

Although it can be more work, this option allows for almost endless customization which means a lot more space to really scale your shop and brand.

TL;DR: Opening a shop through a marketplace is easy and quick, while an eCommerce platform will require more work upfront.

Customization Options

Marketplace

Marketplaces make it easy to open a shop, and part of this is due to the fact that they don’t have a lot of customization options.

You will have to work with their basic layout, design elements, and assigned domain.

Some things you can customize are:

-Shop name
-Shop description
-Shop banner
-Profile picture (logo)
-Product-related data (names, images, descriptions, prices)

Most marketplaces also offer you a space to add your social media links where people can find you outside your shop.

eCommerce

An eCommerce shop gives you complete control over what your shop looks like and how you represent your brand. You have tons of customization options and can change just about every aspect of your shop.

You can choose a template you like and customize things on it like fonts and colors. You also add things to your shop like:

-A branded homepage
-Category and product pages
-Custom menus (with site hierarchy)
-Header and footer
-Contact page
-Favicon

You can even benefit from tools like a country/region selector, language selector, and currency selector for your international shoppers.

This is just a basic rundown of  the customization options, but there are even more for you to test.

TL;DR:  A marketplace won’t allow for much customization since you will have to use the marketplace’s layout. On the other hand, an eCommerce platform gives you almost endless customization options which will allow you to create a unique and branded shop.

Seller Fees

Marketplace

Another great benefit of marketplaces is that opening a shop is usually free. So then how do marketplace owners make money?

Added fees and commission:

-Listing fees: you will have to pay a small amount for each item you list in your shop.
-Transaction fees: the marketplace will take a percentage of each transaction made on their platform
-Payment processing fee: these fees are for handling credit card and bank transactions

While these fees may not seem like a lot, they can add up fast for larger transactions or for larger volume sellers.

In fact, marketplaces rely on having a huge number of sellers and a large quantity of listed items on their site to make a profit.

eCommerce

When you first open a shop using an eCommerce platform, your wallet will have to be ready.

Some things you will have to pay for right away include:
-A custom domain name
-eCommerce hosting fees
-SSL certificate
-Payment processing costs
-Store theme
-Plug-ins

There are ways to save some money if you’re going the eCommerce platform route. Look for free trials wherever you can, explore free plug-ins, opt for a free store theme, and compare plans so that you don’t overspend.

As you grow your shop you can re-invest in it and make upgrades to the design functions. Keep in mind that you don’t have to go all in right away.

TL;DR: While most marketplaces won’t charge you to open a shop, they do make their money from charging listing fees for each item listed and they will take a percentage of every sale you make.

Opening a shop through an eCommerce platform will require an initial investment, but you won’t have to worry about listing fees or losing a portion of your sales to a marketplace.

Marketing and Brand Awareness

Marketplace

Marketplaces have a huge built-in audience, which can be a major plus for new brands and small businesses.

If the marketplace has a great reputation and is trusted by the general public, then buyers are more likely to return and make more purchases. You just have to make sure that you use the right techniques to ensure your products show up when they search for them.

The downside is that building brand awareness isn’t easy in a marketplace. The focus is on the marketplace’s reputation and not so much on the individual sellers and shops. You might gain some loyal customers, but you’re more likely to get one-off purchases from new buyers.

Another downside is that you can’t collect customer information, like email addresses. This may not seem like a big deal, but it’s actually crucial for driving marketing campaigns.

If you can’t create email lists, then you can’t email customers about new products or promotions, leaving you to rely solely on fresh sales.

eCommerce

When you open an eCommerce shop there is no built-in audience. You have to do the work to build brand recognition, establish a following, gain customer trust, and retain shoppers. You may already have a social media presence or some customers if you’re migrating your shop from a marketplace, so do the work to get them to visit your shop and browse.

On the plus side, your shop is all yours, meaning you have no onsite competition like you would in a marketplace where your products are literally displayed right next to those being sold by another shop.

With a custom shop, you have way more potential for building brand awareness and you have the ability to collect customer data. This means you can build email lists and gather more customer info (onsite behavior, cart abandonment, etc) that will help bolster your marketing efforts.

Direct access to customers also means you can provide them with better customer service and even get feedback about your products or shop experience so that you can make improvements where customers are getting frustrated.

TL;DR: Marketplaces come with a built-in audience, and those with a great reputation will see heavy streams of traffic. This makes your shop easier to discover, but the downside is that there is a lot of competition within the marketplace.

Shops created using an eCommerce platform may have more success if your brand already has a loyal audience because you’re relying solely on your brand for traffic. You won’t have direct competition in your shop and you will have access to customer information that you can use to run marketing campaigns and get feedback.

 Before you get started, learn how to be successful on Etsy.

Plugins

Marketplace

Plugins aren’t usually available for marketplace sellers. The marketplace itself may use plugins to offer certain features to sellers, but, as a seller, you won’t be able to add on any new features.

Depending on the marketplace you’re using, you can usually find apps that you can link to your shop.

There are tons of apps available to help you run your shop more efficiently. For example, some apps are designed to help you stay on top of inventory and shipping. Others will help you find keywords for your listings to make them more SEO friendly. There are also some to make editing your listing photos easier.

While these can help your run a more effective shop, they aren’t directly tied to your store.

eCommerce

No matter what eCommerce platform you choose to host your shop, you won’t have trouble finding plugins for it.

You can find plugins for just about every step of your operation. There are great ones that add design features to your website, like a free shipping bar or customer reviews. You can find plugins that focus on upselling by suggesting related products to shoppers. Others monitor site speed and cart abandonment to help with your marketing efforts. There are even plugins to help with your content marketing, SEO, and influencer marketing.

The downside to using too many plugins is that they can slow down your site’s loading speed and most of them will charge you, so they can add up.

TL;DR: There are no plugins for marketplaces because you’re restricted to the marketplace’s interface. You can use apps to help you stay on top of your shop, but they won’t be linked to your shop.

eCommerce platforms offer endless plugins that you can use for every aspect of your business, from storefront design to marketing and even SEO. You will have to pay for most plugins, but they can be worth the investment.

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This post first appeared on PlaceitBlog, please read the originial post: here

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Where to Start an Online Store: Marketplace vs eCommerce

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