After a lengthy comment period, the U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) issued its final rule on April 23, 2024, and raised the salary threshold for “white collar” employees to be exempt from federal overtime requirements under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA). The new rule significantly increases the minimum salary requirement for executive, professional, and administrative employees, effective July 1, 2024. In other words, once the new rule goes into effect, an employer will have to pay such employees a significantly higher minimum weekly salary in order to legally classify them as exempt from overtime under the FLSA.

Currently, to be exempt from federal overtime requirements under the FLSA, a white-collar worker must receive a guaranteed base salary of at least $684 per week ($35,568 per year), in addition to satisfying the applicable “duties” test. The newly propagated rule increases this minimum salary threshold, initially to $844 per week ($43,888 per year) as of July 1, 2024, and then to $1,128 per week ($58,656 per year) as of January 1, 2025. Thereafter, the rule provides for an automatic update to the threshold every three years levered to statistical wage data.

The rule also raises the annualized salary threshold for white-collar workers to qualify under the “highly compensated employee” overtime exemption. As of July 1, 2024, this threshold would increase from $107,432 to $132,964, then on January 1, 2025, it would increase to $151,164, and thereafter the threshold would be updated every three years based on wage data. 

The new rule does not modify the duties test for either the white-collar or highly compensated employee exemption, which also must be satisfied for an employee to properly be classified as exempt from federal overtime pay requirements. Likewise, the new rule does not impact employees subject to other overtime exemptions, for which the salary-basis test is not an element of the exemption (e.g. truck drivers or seasonal employees).

Click FINAL RULE to read the rule in its entirety. Click summary chart to see a chart of the applicable dates and thresholds.