Introduction

Oral Piercings, such as tongue, lip, and cheek piercings, have become increasingly popular as a form of self-expression. While they may be fashionable and unique, it’s essential to understand the potential risks associated with these body modifications. At Stallings Dental, we want our patients to be informed about their oral health choices. In this blog post, we will discuss the risks of oral piercings and offer advice on how to minimize these risks should you decide to get one.

Infection

One of the most significant risks of oral piercings is infection. The mouth is home to millions of bacteria, which can easily enter the piercing site and cause an infection. In severe cases, the infection may spread to other areas of the body, leading to more serious complications. To minimize the risk of infection, ensure that the piercing is performed by a licensed professional in a sterile environment. Follow the aftercare instructions provided by the piercer carefully, and keep the area clean and free of debris.

Damage to Teeth and Gums

Oral piercings can cause damage to your teeth and gums. The metal jewelry can chip or crack your teeth, especially if you have a habit of biting or playing with the jewelry. Additionally, piercings can lead to gum recession, as the constant rubbing of the jewelry against the gums can cause them to wear away. To reduce the risk of dental damage, opt for a softer material like biocompatible plastic or PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene) instead of metal.

Speech and Swallowing Difficulties

Tongue piercings, in particular, can interfere with your ability to speak and swallow. The jewelry may cause you to slur your words or make it difficult to pronounce certain sounds. Swallowing can also become more challenging, as the jewelry may create a choking hazard or cause discomfort. Be aware of these potential issues and consider discussing them with your piercer before getting the piercing.

Increased Salivation

Oral piercings can stimulate saliva production, leading to excessive drooling. While this may not be a significant health concern, it can be uncomfortable and embarrassing. If you notice an increase in saliva production after getting an oral piercing, try to stay hydrated, as this can help to thin the saliva and reduce drooling.

Allergic Reactions

Some people may develop an allergic reaction to the metal used in their oral piercing jewelry. Nickel, in particular, is a common allergen that can cause symptoms such as itching, redness, and swelling around the piercing site. If you have a known metal allergy, inform your piercer and opt for hypoallergenic materials like titanium, niobium, or surgical stainless steel.

Endocarditis

Although rare, oral piercings can increase the risk of endocarditis, a potentially life-threatening infection of the heart’s inner lining. Bacteria from the mouth can enter the bloodstream through the piercing site and travel to the heart, leading to infection. People with pre-existing heart conditions or weakened immune systems are at a higher risk of developing endocarditis. Consult with your healthcare provider before getting an oral piercing if you have any concerns about your heart health.

Tips for Safe Oral Piercings

If you decide to get an oral piercing, follow these tips to minimize potential risks:

• Choose a reputable piercer: Look for a licensed professional who adheres to strict hygiene and sterilization practices.
• Follow aftercare instructions: Keep the piercing site clean, and follow the piercer’s guidelines for proper care and cleaning.
• Avoid playing with the jewelry: Resist the urge to touch or play with your oral piercing, as this can lead to dental damage and introduce bacteria to the site.
• Opt for non-metal materials: To minimize damage to your teeth and gums, choose biocompatible plastic or PTFE jewelry instead of metal.
• Watch for signs of infection: Be vigilant for symptoms of infection, such as redness, swelling, pain, or discharge. If you suspect an infection, contact your healthcare provider immediately.
• Schedule regular dental check-ups: Maintain a good oral hygiene routine and visit your dentist at Stallings Dental regularly to monitor your oral health and ensure the piercing is not causing any issues.
• Remove jewelry during sports: If you participate in contact sports, remove your oral piercing jewelry to minimize the risk of injury to yourself and others.
• Be patient with healing: Oral piercings can take anywhere from a few weeks to several months to heal completely. Be patient, follow your aftercare instructions, and avoid changing the jewelry until the piercing is fully healed.

Conclusion

Oral piercings may be a trendy form of self-expression, but they also come with potential risks to your oral and overall health. By understanding these risks and following the tips provided, you can minimize the potential for complications and enjoy your unique body modification. At Stallings Dental, we are committed to helping our patients maintain excellent oral health. If you have any concerns or questions about oral piercings, don’t hesitate to contact us for advice and guidance.