• BHK and Full Form of BHK
• What is BHK ?
• What is 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5 BHK housing unit?
• Difference between a 1 BHK and studio apartment
• 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 BHK – which option suits better?
• Pricing of 1 BHK in major 10 cities
• Things to consider before choosing the right BHK unit configuration

Buyers tend to think about what exactly BHK means each time they search for or purchase a house. Advertisements of 1, 2, 3,… BHK flats available in particular cities and areas can be confusing to some. In this blog, we will cover different BHK unit sizes and configurations.

BHK Full form and different configurations

Full form of BHK – ‘Bedroom, Hall, and Kitchen.’

In a multi-storied Apartment, 1 BHK, 2 BHK, 3 BHK, 4 BHK, and 5 BHK are the units designed for specific individuals. So, basically, a small nuclear family would probably buy a 1 BHK flat/apartment. One BHK includes One Bedroom, One Hall (drawing room/living room), and One Kitchen. In any city, if you plan to buy a 1 BHK or 2 BHK, or 3 BHK, it denotes the number of bedrooms.

A bigger family opts for the spacious 2 BHK or 3 BHK houses/flats. Spacious 4 BHK and 5 BHK are more suitable for larger families and joint families.

To be more specific on the unit sizes/configurations below is the detailed structure:

1. One BHK – One Bedroom, One Hall, One Kitchen
2. Two BHK – Two Bedrooms, One Hall, One Kitchen. Generally, the two BHK flats include a master bedroom with an attached bathroom, and the other bedroom is of less size.
3. Three BHK – Three Bedrooms, one Hall/living room, and one Kitchen. In a 3 BHK flat/house, there are two master bedrooms with attached washrooms and one-bedroom that is smaller than the standard size.
4. Four BHK – Four Bedrooms, one Hall/living room, and one kitchen area. In this configuration there are 3 bedrooms with attached washrooms (3), and one normal size bedroom.
5. 1.5 BHK – In this configuration, the unit has 1.5 Bedrooms, one Hall, and one Kitchen. In the 1.5 configurations, 0.5 refers to a smaller than usual bedroom size. Generally, in a 1.5 BHK unit arrangement, the below standard size room is either utilized as a bedroom/storeroom/guestroom/study room/prayer room, as per concern family needs and requirements.
6. 2.5 BHK – 2 normal-size Bedrooms, 1 small Bedroom (like a storeroom) [2.5 Bedroom], One Hall, and One Kitchen. A 2. the 5 BHK housing unit stands for 2 main bedrooms, one mini room, one living room/hall/drawing-room, and one kitchen. The usual size of this 2.5 BHK housing unit is above 950 sq. ft. 0.5 units indicates the size of a room that is smaller than the regular one. This unit configuration is popular in metro cities like NCR and Mumbai. The 0.5 room can be used by the tenants/homeowner as described in the above paragraphs as per the necessity. It also gives a feeling of a 3 BHK unit configuration.
7. 2BHK + 2T – Oftentimes sellers also specifically mention 2 T along with 2BHK. It’s just a way to advertise the property and its space.

What is a 0.5 BHK housing unit?

0.5 BHK  indicates the flat with a smaller-sized bedroom with one kitchen and a bathroom. The small flat best suits an individual or just a couple. The purchasing demand is at its peak, and so are 0.5 unit configuration flats in great demand.

What is a 1 BHK housing unit?

The above image illustrates a 1 BHK floor plan top view.

As explained above, One BHK indicates one regular-sized bedroom, one hall, and one kitchen. The standard size of a 1 BHK flat is approximately 400 – 500 sq. ft. One BHK flats are the right match for the nuclear families or lower-middle-class families where they adjust accordingly in the hall; the kids sleep in the hall.

What is the difference between a 1BHK and a Studio Apartment?

Studio Apartment with Bedroom & Living Space.

A person searching for properties online for a 1 BHK flat typically also comes across a studio apartment. One BHK and studio apartments are used interchangeably. So, to clarify what exactly these two terminologies differ, we explain them in detail.

A studio apartment is yet another configuration unit with one big room where the space for your bed, kitchen, etc., should be allocated. In comparison, a one BHK apartment has a master room, a kitchen, a hall/living room, and a bathroom. Ideally, a 1 BHK flat is for a small family, and the hall can also be used as a bedroom for kids. A studio apartment is usually opted for by bachelors or salaried workers. A BHK gives some extra space, whereas, in a studio apartment, there will be constraints in commodiousness.

Considering various things, which option would be better, 1 BHK or 2 BHK housing units (apartments)?

3D Floor Plan of a 2BHK apartment

Real estate is the best investment that people make, as it’s where you are most likely to spend the rest of your life with your family. However, it’s mainly dependent on the budget you might have saved to purchase a home. Money is the deciding factor in selecting the type and configuration/housing unit, whether 1 BHK or 2 BHK. It especially becomes difficult when you are presented with many options by realtors. In addition, home loan options from various banks altogether deter the thought process.

However, following are the few factors one can probably consider before selection:

1. If planning for long-term investment: For a nuclear family, an ideal investment is 1 BHK. However, you may probably decide to extend your family in the future. Then the best option would be a 2 BHK apartment.
2. Right Deal (Value For Money): Market research indicates that 2 BHK apartments are in high demand. Two BHK apartments have better amenities and many other options generally. Normally we assume one BHK flats are cheaper comparatively; yet when we consider the square-foot price, most of the time, it could be costlier than a 2 BHK. So, in this scenario opting for 2 BHK apartment units with high square foot cost would be a smart choice or, per se , the right deal.
3. Maximize returns: Some of us manifest a lot before purchasing or investing in a house. Typically, In India, people tend to purchase houses when it’s time to extend a family; hence 2 BHK flats are sold out of more than one BHK. So, 2 BHK apartment configuration is a smart choice that helps maximize your returns. If you’re renting, it depends on the size of the family and the rental cost.

Even if you have a small family or are thinking of buying just for you, 2 BHK is generally the best choice. For a little big family, anyway, it’s a boon; however, even for the nuclear family, it can be good spacious-wise. So, if you plan to invest, the wiser choice would be a 2 BHK configuration apartment.

In conclusion, the above points define the various BHK configuration units and the wiser investment choice in selecting 2 BHK apartments.

One BHK apartment price trends in top most 10 Indian cities:

One BHK flats are typically preferred by the nuclear, small families, salaried professionals, and bachelors. Often the cost of one BHK flat exceeds the 2 BHK housing units cost range. So, understanding the market well solves the real estate investment tribulations.

The 1 BHK price range differs based on the square foot, area, and premium levels.

Checklist before selecting the right BHK housing unit

Primarily check the Apartment size: As we discussed, the size of the residential configuration units differs. At some times, there can be a chance where you find a 2 BHK flat as big as a 3 BHK flat. For instance, under one project, you may be offered a 2 BHK flat of 1200 sq. ft in the area, while another may offer a 3 BHK flat in the same area size (1200 sq. ft). So, in this example, you should be deciding whether you need a spacious 2 BHK flat (large rooms) or a slightly less spacious flat 3 BHK flat (smaller size rooms). Also, the 1 BHK price range differs based on the square foot, area, and premium levels.

Budget: We all know that the cost/price changes based on area, size, location, amenities, whether economical or premium, etc. It’s advisable to fix your budget and then close the deal.

Accessibility: Before purchasing a housing unit, you furthermore need to check whether the area is in close vicinity to basic amenities like retail stores, medical stores, supermarkets, etc.

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