Aboha Swat is a small village situated in the Tehsil Barikot, in district Swat of KPK. It is located between two villages, namely Goratai and Kota. The village of Aboha is not very big, and it only has a population of around 9,000 people. The village has an engrossing history.

It was originally inhabited by Hindus, but now the majority of its population is either Pathans or those who speak the Pashto language. One of the village’s most striking features is its fresh spring water, which is a vital resource used in lots of buildings. Aboha, along with two other villages (Naway Kalalay and Kota), is part of a larger municipality.

In this blog, graana.com will delve deep into the history and significance of Aboha.

Map of Aboha, Pakistan

Geography and climate

Aboha is situated in a mountainous region of Swat, the village has the option to expand due to the fact that it spans over three hills. However, this also comes with the risk of drifting further into the mountains. Its mesmerising location and scenic beauty make it one of the top tourist attractions in northern Pakistan. 

Aboha often gets to experience pleasant light rains during the early monsoon days. If you plan to travel to Aboha, make sure to take precautionary measures beforehand to keep the bugs at bay during monsoon season. Overall the climate in Aboha is temperate, with hot summers and cold winters.

The agricultural fields, known as Gishow, in the village, are irrigated by the Swat River. In late spring and early summer, a fresh supply of water arrives, making the village a desirable place to live. The river also helps in watering the nearby fields and agricultural land. 

The village’s extension and its location on the three hills make room for further growth; however, going deeper into the mountains can prove to be quite dangerous, which is a big risk. The middle mountain has created a pathway to the plains of Malkidam, where many landowners have their agricultural land, connecting these two commonly used routes.

History

The village had its first settlers 2000 years ago. Even Alexander the Great passed through the village and crossed the Swat River to the other side. However, during that time, Aboha was not a proper village. It was only a small group of houses that didn’t offer much help to the passing armies.

Despite that, the area was known for its serenity and its calm atmosphere. The existence of statues of Buddhas and carvings on the mountains in the rural parts of Swat provides evidence of their presence in the Swat valley.

Culture and Religion

The main religion followed is Islam, and the entire population is Muslim. To ensure that everyone can fulfil their daily prayer requirements, mosques are located every 600 metres (2,000 ft) towards the south and west. Additionally, there is a large spring that directly supplies water to six mosques.

Population

Over the years, the population of the village has grown significantly. On average, each family in the village consists of 3 to 5 members. The expansion of the village and its location on three hills has allowed for more houses and buildings to be constructed, leading to an increase in population. According to records from 2014, the population crossed the mark of 9,000 to 12,000 people. 

Education

Aboha has a decent number of elementary and secondary schools available for the people. There are approximately four privately owned schools and five government schools, which include a girls’ high school, three boys’ primary schools, and an elementary school.

Although new schools are not being constructed, education is highly valued by the population. People recognise the importance of education and the positive outcomes it brings, so they eagerly seek opportunities to learn. Almost every child in the village attends school, emphasising the significance placed on education.

Populational Occupations

In Aboha, there is a wide variety of occupations, ranging from medical doctors to paid workers and farmers. It’s important to note that these figures are not exact but rather thoughtful estimates based on the working class, excluding the youth, children, and women.

Approximately 3% of the workforce is involved in medical or medicine-related fields. Around 17% are employed as staff or workers in shops. The majority, about 65%, earn their income by managing land and selling their produce to shops and other markets. About 8% work in fields or on construction sites. The remaining 7% are engaged in other types of work.

Infrastructure

The main road that starts from Mingora and splits after the Malakand mountains passes through Aboha. Although there are no separate walking paths, there are raised areas in front of stores and shops that allow people to walk safely. Streets crisscross the village, connecting one alley to another. A cell phone tower is also present, providing cellular coverage.

The Swat River is quite popular, and a cement road has been created alongside it, which both pedestrians and cars can use. Additionally, there are several small paths and natural routes that lead to various agricultural fields located in the direction of the Swat River, both on the left and right sides. These scenic views and serene atmosphere make it one of the top places to visit in Swat.

The maintenance and construction work for these roads and paths are mostly carried out by private companies. When repairs or attention are needed, villagers usually take care of their own pathways and roads.

FAQs on Aboha Swat

Following are a few FAQs regarding Aboha Swat.

What is the population of Aboha Swat?

The village has an estimated population of around 9,000 people.

What is the main religion followed in Aboha Swat?

The main religion followed is Islam. The majority of the population practices Islam.

Are there any educational institutions in Aboha Swat?

Yes, there are several educational institutions. There are both privately owned and government schools in the village to cater to the educational needs of the community.

What are the main sources of livelihood in Aboha Swat?

The main sources of livelihood include various occupations such as medical professionals, paid workers, farmers, and other types of employment. The community’s economy is also supported by the management of agricultural land and the production of crops.

What are the notable features or attractions in Aboha Swat?

It is known for its fresh spring water, which is used as a valuable resource in the construction of buildings and structures. Additionally, the village’s location in a mountainous area offers scenic views and natural beauty. The presence of historical sites, cultural heritage, or other specific attractions may vary and can be explored further.

What are the neighbouring villages or towns near Aboha Swat?

It is surrounded by neighbouring villages, such as Goratai and Kota.

Is there access to basic amenities like healthcare facilities and markets in Aboha Swat?

Yes, it provides access to basic amenities such as healthcare facilities and local markets to meet the needs of the residents.

Are there any recreational or leisure activities available in Aboha Swat?

Yes, there are many opportunities for recreational activities such as hiking, exploring nature trails, or enjoying the natural beauty of the surrounding mountains and rivers.

How is the transportation system in Aboha Swat?

It is connected by roads, including the main road that passes through the village. The availability of public transportation or any specific modes of transportation may vary.

Are there any significant cultural or historical landmarks in Aboha Swat?

Aboha may have cultural or historical landmarks that are unique to the village or region. Further exploration or local guidance can provide more specific information about such landmarks.

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