Battles took place ranging from Hermetics and you may Sunni Sufi commands that happen to be subject to the Brand new Shariah of one’s Prophet Muhammad, identical to it did between this type of commands therefore the Acquisition of Assassins.
John brand new Baptist
New Prophet Ilyas (one of several prophets sent to the latest Israelites) preached into the Baalbek, today located in progressive-go out Lebanon. Brand new Greeks titled so it city Heliopolis too once the their somebody worshiped the brand new idol away from Apis, which they called Ba’al.
During the pre-Islamic present, it’s created that Prophet Ilyas try delivered to the latest air, such as the Prophet Idris, when you find yourself riding a pony off fire.
The fresh new Jewish and you can Christian Hermetics believe that the newest Prophet Ilyas, just who they phone call Elijah, ‘s the Prophet Yahya (John), that is, John the new Baptist. Based on them, the newest Prophet John is the latest Prophet Idris. So, the fresh Prophet Idris got descended so you’re able to Earth in the way of John the newest Baptist, known as Elijah, as well as the baptism displayed their rebirth.
The fresh Prophet John was also recognized as the past prophet by the brand new Sabians (or Mandaeans), a keen ethnoreligious classification adopting the monotheistic Gnostic faith off Mandaeism, just who resided to Iraq and you will Iran. Considering them, becoming baptized is thought the greatest particular worship. It honored sunlight. It is narrated these particular were heterodox Jews who fled Palestine, that’s, the fresh followers out of Samiri.
The Knights Templar, which settled in the Islamic places towards Crusades, have been together with Hermetics. They oriented of numerous churches regarding the identity out-of John the fresh new Baptist. Whenever their sect try blocked, their property was enacted to your Knights off Saint John inside Jerusalem.
The order away from Saint John was established inside Jerusalem in the identity off John the latest Baptist. This type of knights, which went on the fresh viewpoints of your Templars and you can struggled contrary to the Ottoman Kingdom, first fled so you can Cyprus, then to help you Rhodes last but most certainly not least in order to Malta.
Evliya Celebi, the 17th-millennium Ottoman explorer, claims the Crusaders got one’s body of one’s Prophet John from a village near Nablus and you will got it to help you Rhodes and next so you can Malta. However, he writes, his blessed head remains in a golden dish according to the Uascus.
The brand new Winged Lion
The sun is actually portrayed into the hieroglyphs while the a group which have good dot in its cardio, once the sunrays ‘s the pole of your seven air. Because figure would-be taken having a-compass, the fresh compass turned the fresh symbol away from Eu Hermetics.
Sunlight might be portrayed because the a good lion from the pyramids just like the zodiac signal Leo was with the flame and you will ruled from the sunshine.
After the Muslims recaptured Jerusalem, Venice turned into new Templars’ brand new headquarters. The latest winged lion try chose because flag of the nation. The fresh new tower out-of San Pietro, the place to find the Venetian bishop, was also produced in the shape of the lighthouse regarding Alexandria.
An effective monk just who concerned Florence when you look at the 1460 delivered that have him the corpus regarding Hermetica. It was composed into the Venice inside 1463, with the translation regarding Plato from the Cosimo de Medici. Ergo, the fresh Renaissance period and also the humanism direction began during the Italy.
During this time period, brand new battle anywhere between Hermeticism while the Catholic Chapel first started. Western european Hermetics oriented sects including the Alumbrados (Illuminati) from inside the Spain additionally the Spirituali in Italy. It succeeded in infiltrating the new Church and also from inside the deleting brand new Pope.
Regarding the Vatican, on the Appartamento Borgia (new Borgia Leases) away from Pope Paul III, the brand new bull, the symbol of the Borgia family unit members, try represented while the Apis but still really stands now.
The brand new Enlightenment
At that time, there can be good geocentric understanding of the brand new market into the Europe. Copernicus, good Hermetic studying at the fresh College off Padua inside the Venice, objected compared to that opinion. He advertised that the sunshine was at the center.
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