As 2018 winds down, we take a look at the investors - venture capital firms - that made the most number of investments in the Indian startup ecosystem over the course of the year. While the top 10 contain several familiar names, there’s also an interesting new entrant.

Sequoia Capital India remained the most active VC firm in the country, making 34 investments in 2018. Right behind was Accel Partners, having closed 33 deals, followed by Blume Ventures with 21. Rounding off the list in tenth place was Chinese VC fund Shunwei Capital.

According to YourStory Research, the 10 most active VC firms participated in 202 of the 750-plus investment deals made in 2018, accounting for total deal value of more than $4.4 billion, 76 percent higher than 2017. Together, they accounted for 40 percent of total funding raised (about $12 billion as of last week).

Last year, the 10 most active 10 VC firms participated in 184 deals, together pouring in more than $2.5 billion, or just 18 percent of total funding raised.

Sequoia Capital participated in 34 deals worth $1.81 billion, more than double the $901 million last year. This included follow-on rounds in portfolio companies such as co-working space provider Awfis, foodtech player FAASOS, NBFCs Finova Capital and Five Star Business Finance, accommodation ‘unicorn’ OYO, cold-pressed juice maker Raw Pressery and edtech startp Unacademy.

Sequoia also announced in August that it had closed its sixth India-focused fund with $695 million to be deployed across early and growth-stage startups.

Accel’s investments included three large deals north of $100 million – it participated in robotics startup UiPath’s Series C round ($225 million), Freshworks’ $100 million Series G, and Cure.Fit’s $120 million Series C. The VC firm looks to remain fond of SaaS startups, having invested in 8 rounds in the sector, ranging from Pre-Series A to late-stage deals.

Chiratae Ventures (formerly IDG Ventures India) dropped to fourth place this year, making way for Blume Ventures which rose one spot to #3.

Chiratae’s investment portfolio this year too remained wide-ranging across agritech, healthtech, media, fintech, AI, and SaaS, among others. Blume’s disclosed deals ranged from a $300,000 investment in DIY video platform Rocketium to the $140 million Series C in robotics startup Grey Orange.

They were followed by SAIF Partners, Kalaari Capital, Nexus Venture Partners, Matrix Partners, Omidyar Network and Shunwei Capital.

China’s Shunwei Capital made its entry into the list of 10 most active VC investors by closing 12 deals in 2018, compared to just five deals in 2017. Its investments in India were well spread out across sectors and stages, ranging from a $2 million round in automotive startup Trubil to $118.2 million in social networking platform ShareChat across two rounds. However, it does seem to be partial to fintech and Indian-language-focused players.

Shunwei’s other investments in India include Indian-language media player Pratilipi, fintech lender ZestMoney, micro-lender Krazybee, re-commerce platform Cashify, Indian-language peer-to-peer knowledge sharing platform Vokal, chat entertainment platform Samosa Labs, among others.

In November this year, Shunwei Capital also raised one of its largest funds yet, mopping up $1.21 billion.

Another notable entry in the list is impact investment firm Omidyar Network, with bets spread across Media, Fintech and Edtech. The biggest round it participated in was ZestMoney’s Series A of $13.4 million.

Kalaari Capital closed 17 deals this year, with the biggest being Cure.Fit’s $120 million Series C round. Several other portfolio companies also raised follow-on rounds, including gaming startup Dream11, PopXO, Affordplan and Signzy, among others. Kalaari also notched up several exits, including Flipkart (via its holdings in Myntra), Mettl, Embibe, and Via.

SAIF Partners, with offices in China and India, ranked eighth last year with 12 deals, is now at #5 with 18 deals. The two largest were the $100 million rounds in BookMyShow (Series D) and ShareChat (Series C).

Selection criteria

Note: The criterion for choosing the most active VC firms were the number of deals by these investors that were publicly disclosed, and in which these firms participated (individually or in syndication). For example, even though Shunwei Capital participated in 12 deals that raised $212 million, it is ranked below Omidyar Network, which participated in a greater number of deals (15) though the deal value there was far lower at $71 million.

YourStory reached out to all the companies listed for their confirmation; some declined to respond.

The active investors in the Indian startup ecosystem have grown both in terms of their deal sizes and diversity. According to one investor we quoted in our analysis of funding rounds closed this year, there is a marked shift in the kind of ideas emerging from startups this year, which in turn is driving up investor interest. “There are a lot more original ideas this year and less of me-too ideas. Entrepreneurs are coming up with first-principle ideas aimed at solving existing problems in India,” the early-stage investor said.