The Court marriage is distinct from traditional weddings. In formal weddings, the entire rituals and ceremonies are conducted. All court weddings occur in the courtroom before witnesses, a marriage registry and a witness.
You must meet the eligibility criteria to be eligible for the wedding ceremony.
Anybody who plans to have their marriage in court must meet the eligibility criteria to be married in court. There are certain requirements that each couple must fulfil before they can get married.
- Age Criteria: According to Indian Laws, anyone who wants to conduct a wedding ceremony in court must satisfy the minimum age requirements to marry a male and a female. The age requirement for both couples is male, 21 years and 18 years old.
- The Mutual Consent Of Partners: Approval by both partners is extremely crucial. The partners both want to get married. The couple has chosen to get married free of pressure or obligation.
- Marriages that are not prohibited: Some marriages are not permitted by diverse customs, religions and cultures. Certain relationships are forbidden under myriad Indian Laws and different Religions. Each of the parties must be part of these marriages before getting married.
- Affirmative Relationships Only No Active Relationships: The law prohibits bigamy in Agra. Permissible. The partners should not have an active prior relationship. For previous relationships, they must obtain a divorce decree from the court or the spouse who does not reside. The death certificate or Divorce Decree is required.
The most important documents needed for weddings in a court
Specific documents are necessary for a court marriage of the witnesses and partners. Here is a list of the papers that both witnesses and partners need to have for a court wedding:
Documents For Male & Female Partners –
Identity Proof / ID Proof: PAN Card/Driving License/Passport (Any One of These)
Address Proof: Aadhar Card and Rent Agreement or Voter Identification Card and Bill for Gas Bill or Electricity Bill (Any One of these)
Birth Proof: Class 10 Marksheet or, Birth-Certificate (jnm prmaann ptr)
Divorce Decree: If it results from an earlier relationship, if the former partners have filed for divorce, they must file the divorce decree to be eligible for the wedding.
Death Certificate: It only applies to couples in a prior relationship in which one partner passed away. Living partners must be required to submit the death certificate of the deceased spouse.
Photos: 6-inch passport-sized photos of males and females and their partners
Documents For Witnesses –
Identity Proof (ID Proof): PAN Card/Driving License/Passport (Any One of These)
Address Proof: Aadhar Card or Rent Agreement, Voter Identification Card, and Bill for Gas Bill or Electricity Bill (Any any of these)
Photos: Two photos of all witnesses
Some important Laws about court marriage and marriage registration
1. Special Marriage Act, 1954
It is a crucial legal requirement for the court wedding and the marriage registration of the couples, regardless of religion or caste. There are no traditional wedding ceremonies or ceremonies performed in the ceremony under this law.
It usually takes 30 days to complete the formalization of marriage. This Act conducts the inter-religious marriages of all religions. Parent’s approval is required for weddings performed under the SMA 1954.
2. Hindu Marriage Act, 1955
The law applies to most Hindus, comprising Sikhs, Jains & Buddhists. It only takes three to four hours to register marriages in the Act. The partners have to be both members of the identical Hindu Religion. However, the casting of the two partners does not have any significance.
- Then, both male and female couples have to get married in their Arya Samaj Temple.
- In the Arya Samaj Temple, the union of two partners will be completed according to the rituals of Hinduism.
- Important rituals are carried out, such as Saptapadi ( seven Pheras Around Fire ), Mangal Sutra, and Sindoor-Daan.
- Two witnesses are needed for two witnesses are required for Arya Samaj’s marriage. The time required is approximately 2 hours for Arya Samaj’s wedding.
- Following the Arya Samaj Marriage ceremony, the marriage is registered by a judge under the Hindu Marriage Act of 1955.
- The marriage certificate is granted following the wedding ceremony.
3. Marriage Of Muslim Partners
If both partners adhere to the Muslim religion, the marriages will be recorded under Muslim Personal Laws. Muslim Personal Laws.
- In the beginning, both male and female members participate in the Nikah. Both partners must get a signed Nikah-Nama from Kazi. Kazi.
- The courts will officially register their marriages, and they’ll be issued a marriage certificate in several weeks.
4. The Indian Christian Marriage Act, 1872
It is valid for everyone who is Christian living in Agra. If both couples belong to the Christian Religion, their marriages are recorded as per the Indian Christian Marriage Act of 1872.
- In the beginning, their wedding will occur in the Catholic Church before two witnesses and a priest.
- Following the marriage in a church, the court will record the marriage ceremony according to the Indian Christian Marriage Act of 1872.
5. Parsi Marriage & Divorce Act, 1936
It is the same for all Parsi Religious Communities in Agra. If both parties adhere to this Parsi Religion, their marriages will be recorded as per the Parsi Marriage & Divorce Act of 1872.
Also Read: Court Marriage Rules and Procedure In Delhi
The complete court wedding process
Step 1: Consult A Matrimonial Lawyer
A legal counsellor for your court wedding can help and assist you in completing your court wedding without tension and stress. There are a variety of procedures that are involved in court weddings. An attorney will handle all of your paperwork and arrange the documents. They’ll also help to get your marriage registered at the marriage registrar’s office.
Step 2: Notify The Marriage Registrar
The applicant must apply for marriage to the wedding officer in the district. It is possible to select the community where, at the very least, one of your couples has lived in the neighbourhood for more than 30 consecutive days. It is necessary to submit the request to the marriage official within 30 days before the court ceremony. The marriage certificate has to be signed by the two spouses.
An attorney for marriage will assist you in filling out the marriage form and submitting this application to the marriage office of the registrar. Lawyers will assist you in completing your court marriage quickly and arrange all the documents.
Step 3: Displaying The Notice Of Your Intended Marriage
The wedding officer must announce your proposed wedding on the notice board for thirty days. In Article 6 of the Special Marriage Act 1954, The marriage official must store the announcement of her planned wedding in a prominent location within the marriage office. The marriage registrar is required to keep records of every marriage application within the “Marriage Notice Book”.
Step 4: Objection To The Marriage
In Section 7 of the Special Marriage Act of 1954, any person who experiences concerns about the wedding can contact the marriage agent directly and voice their concerns. The marriage officer is empowered to investigate and even stop the wedding process.
If there aren’t any objections regarding the marriage process, the wedding ceremony will be conducted at the courthouse in the presence of the marriage registrar.
Step 5: Completion Of Court Marriage
We know for certain that court weddings are completely distinct from traditional marriages. Customs or traditions do not govern the ceremony during the court wedding. Each couple must complete the wedding declaration in front of the marriage registrar and three witnesses. So, the union of the couples is achieved.
Frequently asked questions about the court wedding in Agra.
What’s the main difference between a court wedding and marriage registration?
A Court Marriage and marriage Registration is entirely different.
- Traditional marriage and Rituals can be performed at the time of wedding registration. There are no ceremonies in court weddings.
- Every court wedding is completed by the Special Marriage Act of 1954.
- The court marriage process takes 30 to 40 days. However, the marriage ceremony itself takes just a couple of hours.
Can Court Marriage Be Done In One Day?
Court marriage isn’t possible within a single day. Because all marriages in court must be completed by the Special Marriage Act of 1954, it can take 30 to 45 days to conclude a court wedding.
What is the difference between the Special Marriage Act & the Hindu Marriage Act?
| Special Marriage Act, 1954 | Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 |
| Inter-religion marriage allowed | Only applicable for Hindus including Sikhs, Jains & Buddhists |
| It takes around 30-45 days | It takes around 3-4 Hours |
| No Traditional Marriages Performed | Traditional Marriage Performed |
| Complete Marriage Process At Court | Only Marriage Registration At Court |
What is the court wedding process for foreigners who live in Agra?
The requirements for eligibility apply to foreign and Indian citizens. These are the documents that must be submitted for an Indian citizen –
- Address & Resident Proof in Agra
- Passport
- Age Proof or Birth Certificate
- VISA
- Marital Status Proof
- A court wedding takes between 30 and 40 days. The marriage ceremony itself takes just a couple of hours.
- No Objection Certificate issued by the Embassy
- If there was a prior wedding, marriage certificate and divorce certificates
Does anyone know how to wed someone without parental approval?
It is possible to marry without parental consent. If the couple belongs to the same faith, they may marry according to their traditions and the marriages are registered according to the various acts.
Lead India provides the facility to conduct traditional marriage ( Arya Samaj Marriage / Nikah / Church Marriage ) and Marriage Registration in one day.
What is a tatkal court-married?
On April 22, 2014, The Revenue Department of the Agra Government launched a new tatkal program that allows couples to receive a marriage certificate within 24 hours.
What is the best way to marry online in Agra?
It isn’t feasible to marry online in Agra. Anyone can apply for marriage registration online. Both spouses must go to the wedding registrar’s office. The marriage registration is required to be completed after the traditional wedding ceremony.
Also Read: Court Marriage Rules and Procedure In Bangalore
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