Introduction:

Muhi al-Din Muhammad popularly known as Aurangzeb became the sixth emperor of the Mughal Empire, ruling from the year 1658 until his death in the year 1707. Under his rule, the Mughals reached their finest extent with their territory spanning almost everywhere of the Indian subcontinent.

Who was Aurangzeb?

Muhi al-Din Muhammad popularly known as Aurangzeb become the third son of the emperor, Shah Jahan, and additionally became the sixth emperor of the Mughal Empire, who ruled from the year 1658 to the year 1707 until his death. Under his rule, the Mughals reached their finest extent with their spanning almost everywhere of the Indian subcontinent.

Wiki of Aurangzeb:

Aurangzeb Biography:

Aurangzeb was born in the year 1618 in Dahod, Gujarat, India to Emperor Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal, the couple known for building the iconic Taj Mahal. He grew up in a royal and culturally rich environment, he received a high quality education. Aurangzeb displayed military prowess and administrative skills from an early age.

Aurangzeb Family:

Aurangzeb Age:

Aurangzeb was born in the year 1618 and died on 3^rd March 1707 at the age of 88 Years.

Aurangzeb Career:

The Succession War:

After lots of fights between his brothers, Aurangzeb have become the ruler of the Mughal Empire in the year 1658. His brother, Dara Shikoh, disagreed with him and desired a greater and accepting version of Islam. However, Aurangzeb was very religious and wanted to make sure that Islamic laws had been accompanied everywhere in his empire.

Religious Policies and Intolerance:

Aurangzeb made a lot of decisions that showed a preference for Sunni Islam, sometimes treating other religious groups unfairly. He ordered the destruction of Hindu temples and imposed higher taxes on non-Muslims. Some human beings see these actions as proof of him being intolerant and oppressive in the direction of other religions.

Aurangzeb Death:

Aurangzeb died on 3^rd March 1707 at the age of 88 Years.

Aurangzeb Marriage:

Aurangzeb ad many wives at the same time, as well as multiple concubines. In the year 1637, he married the Safavid princess Dilras Banu Begum, posthumously known as Rabia-ud-Daurani.  His second wife was Nawab Bai, a Hindu princess whom he married in the year 1638 for political convenience, and his third wife was Aurangabadi Mahal, originally a concubine from Georgia.

Aurangzeb Physical Appearance:

Aurangzeb Photos:

Interesting Facts about Aurangzeb:

• Aurangzeb had a deep interest in calligraphy, in addition to his military and administrative skills, he honed his skills in writing beautiful Arabic script, and his handwritten copies of the Quran.
• Aurangzeb led a frugal and simple lifestyle unlike many of his predecessors. He avoided luxury and excess, preferring to focus on matters of governance and religious piety. He even adopted a plain white dress code to symbolize his humility.
• Aurangzeb had a fondness for music. He was skilled in playing the veena, and ancient Indian musical instruments. He would often play and compose music during his leisure time.
• Aurangzeb maintained a vast correspondence with his officials, family members, and scholars. He wrote numerous letters on a wide range of subjects, providing insights into his thoughts, policies, and interactions with others.
• Aurangzeb had a keen appreciation for nature and developed an affinity for gardening. He took a personal interest in designing and developing beautiful gardens, and he created several notable ones during his reign.
• Aurangzeb actively participated in military campaigns throughout his reign. Despite his advanced age, he often led his troops in battle and strategized military operations with precision.
• Aurangzeb holds the record for the longest rule among the Mughal Emperors, with a reign of spanning almost 49 years.

FAQs about Aurangzeb:

Who was Aurangzeb?

Muhi al-Din Muhammad popularly referred as Aurangzeb became the third son of the emperor, Shah Jahan and additionally the sixth emperor of the Mughal Empire, who ruled from the year 1658 to the year 1707 until his death. Under his rule, the Mughals reached their finest extent with their spanning nearly everywhere of the Indian subcontinent.

When was Aurangzeb born?

Aurangzeb was born in the year 1618.

Where was Aurangzeb born?

Aurangzeb was born in Dahod, Gujarat, India.

What was the age of Aurangzeb?

Aurangzeb was born in the year 1618 and died on 3^rd March 1707 at the age of 88 Years.

What was the real name of Aurangzeb?

Muhi al-Din Muhammad was the real name of Aurangzeb.

Who was the father of Aurangzeb?

Shah Jahan was the father of Aurangzeb.

Who was the mother of Aurangzeb?

Mumtaz Mahal was the mother of Aurangzeb.

What was the birth/zodiac sign of Aurangzeb?

Aurangzeb was born under the zodiac sign of Scorpio whose symbol is a scorpion.

What was the nationality of Aurangzeb?

Aurangzeb was an Indian by nationality.

What is Aurangzeb most famous for?

Aurangzeb is known for being the emperor of the Mughal Empire of India from the year 1658 to 1707. He was the last of the great Mughal Emperors.

When did Aurangzeb breathe his last?

Aurangzeb died on 3^rd March 1707 at the age of 88 Years.

Conclusion:

Here we see all about Aurangzeb’s life, Aurangzeb’s rule as a Mughal Emperor is widely discussed and disputed, as it evokes strong opinions and controversies. On one hand, he expanded the Mughal Empire and showed skill as a ruler. However, his religious policies and intolerance have tainted his reputation. His legacy continues to be interpreted and debated.