CVDs are the leading cause of death worldwide, killing an estimated 18.6 million people each year. CVDs are a group of disorders that affect the Heart and blood vessels, including heart disease, stroke, and high blood pressure.

History of World Heart Day

World Heart Day was first celebrated in 1999 by the World Heart Federation (WHF) and the World Health Organization (WHO). The aim of the day is to raise awareness about CVDs and encourage people to take steps to protect their heart health.

How World Heart Day is celebrated in India

World Heart Day is celebrated in India with a variety of events and activities, including:

• Public awareness campaigns to educate people about CVDs and risk factors.
• Free medical checkups and screenings.
• Heart health walks and runs.
• Educational seminars and workshops.
• Cultural events and performances to promote heart health messages.

Health tips for a healthy heart

There are a number of things you can do to keep your heart Healthy, including:

• Eat a healthy diet.
• Exercise regularly.
• Maintain a healthy weight.
• Avoid smoking.
• Manage stress.
• Get regular medical checkups.

What to eat and avoid for a healthy heart

To eat a healthy diet for your heart, focus on eating plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. Avoid processed foods, sugary drinks, and unhealthy fats.

Here are some specific foods to eat and avoid for a healthy heart:

Eat:

• Fruits and vegetables: Aim for at least five servings of fruits and vegetables per day.
• Whole grains: Choose whole grains, such as brown rice, quinoa, and oats, over refined grains, such as white bread and pasta.
• Lean protein: Choose lean protein sources, such as fish, chicken, and beans, over red meat and processed meats.
• Healthy fats: Choose healthy fats, such as those found in olive oil, avocados, and nuts, over unhealthy fats, such as those found in butter and processed foods.

Avoid:

• Processed foods: Processed foods are often high in unhealthy fats, sugar, and salt.
• Sugary drinks: Sugary drinks, such as soda and juice, are high in calories and can contribute to weight gain and other health problems.
• Unhealthy fats: Unhealthy fats, such as those found in butter, processed foods, and red meat, can raise cholesterol levels and increase the risk of heart disease.

Symptoms of heart issues

The symptoms of heart issues can vary depending on the type of heart condition. However, some common symptoms include:

• Chest pain
• Shortness of breath
• Palpitations (a racing or pounding heart)
• Dizziness or lightheadedness
• Fainting
• Fatigue
• Swelling in the feet and ankles

Cure for heart problems in India

There is no cure for Heart Problems, but there are treatments that can help to manage the condition and reduce the risk of complications. Treatment options vary depending on the type of heart condition and the severity of the symptoms.

Some common treatments for heart problems include:

• Medications: Medications can be used to lower blood pressure, cholesterol, and blood sugar levels. They can also be used to prevent blood clots and improve heart function.
• Surgery: Surgery may be necessary to repair a damaged heart valve, bypass a blocked artery, or implant a pacemaker or defibrillator.
• Lifestyle changes: Lifestyle changes, such as eating a healthy diet, exercising regularly, and quitting smoking, can also help to manage heart problems and reduce the risk of complications.

If you are experiencing any of the symptoms of heart problems, it is important to see a doctor right away.

World Heart Day is a reminder of the importance of taking care of our hearts. By following the health tips above and eating a healthy diet, exercising regularly, and maintaining a healthy weight, we can all reduce our risk of developing heart problems.

The post World Heart Day 2023: Learn More About Health of Your Heart appeared first on Pune Post.