Lavender is an incredibly fragrant herb that has benefits far beyond when it is used in perfumes and bath products. Many people keep a small bottle of Lavender oil in their kitchen for medicinal purposes, one of which is treating minor burns caused by grease spills or getting too close to a toaster or oven. But like many herbal products, Lavender Essential Oil has numerous benefits that research has confirmed its effectiveness in the human body.

Lavender Plant

According to the University of Maryland Medical Center, the lavender plant originates from the mountainous region of the Mediterranean and is now grown throughout Europe, Australia, and the United States.

It is a short shrub with many branches that can grow up to about 24 inches tall. A silvery white downy branch consists of narrow grayish-green leaves that grow from upright shoots attached to the trunk. Small purple flowers spiral from 6 to 10-inch clusters along the leafy stems.

History of the Lavender Plant

According to the “Green Pharmacy Herb Handbook,” ancient Egyptians used lavender flowers as a special perfume, and the “Complete Book of Herbs and Herb Gardening” states that ancient Romans perfumed their bathwater with the flowers. Its name derives from the Latin word “lavare,” meaning “to wash.” The “Herbs Desk Reference” reported that lavender became popular as a medicinal herb during the late Middle Ages and was present in the New World with the Pilgrims in 1620.

Lavender Plant in Fragrance Production

The book “Essential Oils A-Z” states that lavender is one of the most common essential oils in fragrance production. Two types of lavender flowers are used in perfume production: French and English. French Alpine lavender, crafted wild by hand, is the highest rated due to local farmers carefully selecting and distilling them in small batches. The steam-distilled Essential Oil is derived from the flowers, clear, and usually colorless. Lavender flower oil is sweeter and more expensive than the blended lavender oil, which has a slightly camphoraceous scent and is sometimes mixed with lavender oil by manufacturers on a principle of synergy.

Lavender Plant in Treating Burns

The book “Essential Oils A-Z” calls lavender essential oil “a first-aid kit in a bottle.” Note that it should be kept in the kitchen for treating minor burns and carried on outdoor trips in case of insect bites or stings. For minor burns from cooking or clothing, including large burned areas, apply undiluted lavender flower oil, then reapply if necessary. Lavender flower oil removes bite marks and heat from burns and can help prevent blistering.

Active Compounds in Lavender Essential Oil

The active compounds in lavender essential oil are 40% linalyl acetate and 31.5% linalool, with localized pain reduction and numbing effects. Although they only make up a small amount, beta-caryophyllene accounts for an additional 5.16% of anti-inflammatory effects. Terpinen-4-ol accounts for 4% and acts as an antibacterial agent like linalool.

Research on Lavender Essential Oil

The “Desk Reference of Medicinal Plants” states that research on lavender essential oil has been conducted for decades. The University of Maryland Medical Center also notes that this essential oil has significant disinfectant and antibacterial properties and very low toxicity. Do not use lavender flower oil on open wounds and dilute it when using it for children. Some people may be allergic to lavender flowers, and pregnant women or those nursing small children should also avoid using it.

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