Animal Farm is a classic novel written by George Orwell, and published in 1945.
The novel is an allegory, a literary form that uses symbols to represent real-life situations.
Animal farm by George orniwall
Animal Farm is based on, the Russian Revolution and its aftermath.
The novel opens on a farm, where the animals overthrow their human owner and establish a society based on the principles of animalism, where all animals are equal.
However, the leaders of the revolved union, become corrupt, and the society they create is oppressive and unequal.
At the beginning of the novel, a meeting is held by the old boar, Old Major, where he urges the other animals to rise against their human oppressors.
Old Major dies shortly after, but the animals take up his cause and, led by the pigs Napoleon and Snowball, successfully overthrow their human owner, Mr. Jones.
The animals establish a new society based on the principles of animalism, where all animals are equal and work for the common good.
The pigs take on the role of leaders, and Snowball becomes the head of the committee that runs the farm.
Society, in the beginning, seems to be working well.
The animals work hard, and their efforts are rewarded.
But, as time goes on, the pigs become more and more powerful, and their behavior becomes increasingly corrupt.
They rewrite the history of the revolution to make themselves the heroes and the other animals the villains. They also begin to live in the farmhouse, a privilege they had denied to the other animals.
The turning point of the novel comes when Napoleon, with the help of his vicious dogs, drives Snowball off the farm and declares himself the sole leader.
Napoleon begins to make decisions without consulting the other animals, and society becomes more and more unequal. The pigs become the ruling class, and the other animals become their subjects.
The pigs begin to live in luxury while the other animals work harder to and suffer.
The most important theme of Animal Farm is the corrupting influence of power.
The novel shows how the pigs,who started as revolutionary leaders, become more and more corrupt as they gain power. They use power to oppress the other animals, rewrite history, and live in luxury.
power corrupts, and absolute power corrupts absolutely
Role of propaganda
Another important theme of the novel is the role of propaganda in shaping public opinion.
The pigs use propaganda to manipulate the other animals, making them believe that the pigs are working for the common good, when in fact they are working for their interests.
Propaganda becomes a powerful tool for manipulating public opinion and it can be used to justify even the most oppressive regimes.
The novel is also a critique of the Soviet Union under Joseph Stalin.
Gorge Orwell was a socialist who had fought in the Spanish Civil War and was disillusioned with Stalinism.
He sketches the Soviet Union, which had started as a revolutionary state, became a repressive dictatorship
In His views, the Soviet Union had betrayed its socialist principles and become an oppressive regime,
which was no different from the capitalist regimes it had sought to overthrow.
George orwell lshows how power corrupts and propaganda can be used to manipulate public opinion.
Infobasity
Risk of Default and Pakistan.
Echo chamber
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