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Essay On Diwali (800 Words)

Meaning of Diwali: Diwali, also known as “Deepavali”, is one of the most sacred festivals of Hindus living in India and around the world. ‘Deepawali’ is made up of two Sanskrit words: Deep + Aavali. “Deep” means “lamp” and “Aavali” means “series”, that is, a series of lamps or a row of lamps. The Festival of Diwali is celebrated on the new moon day of the Kartik month. This festival is celebrated with great enthusiasm by people all over the world. Although it is considered a Hindu festival, people from different communities also celebrate this bright festival with crackers and fireworks.

Preparation for Diwali festival: Preparations for Diwali Festival begin several days before Diwali. Many days before Diwali, people start cleaning and painting their houses because it is believed that in those houses that are clean, Goddess Lakshmi resides on the day of Diwali and grants the blessings of her, providing them, increases happiness and prosperity. As Diwali approaches, people start decorating their houses with lamps and various types of lights.

Importance of firecrackers on Diwali: Diwali is called the “festival of lights”. On this day, people light lamps made of earth and decorate their houses with lights of different colors and shapes, seeing which one can be mesmerized. In this festival, children love to burn crackers and various types of fireworks like sparklers, rockets, fountains, chakri, etc.

History of Diwali: According to Hindu beliefs, on the day of Diwali, Lord Shri Ram returned to Ayodhya after 14 years of exile with his wife Sita, his brother Lakshman and his ardent devotee Hanuman. Due to the new moon night, it is quite dark. on the day of Diwali. This happens, because on that day the entire Ayodhya was decorated with lamps and flowers for Lord Shri Ram Chandra, so that there would be no problem in the arrival of Lord Ram, from then until today it is Known as the festival of lamps and light in the darkness, it is celebrated as victory.

On this auspicious occasion, idols of Lord Ganesha, Lakshmi Ji, Ram Ji, etc. are bought in the markets. During this period there is a lot of activity in the markets. On this occasion people buy new clothes, utensils, sweets, etc. Hindus worship goddess Lakshmi as merchants start new account books on the festival of Diwali. Furthermore, people believe that this beautiful festival brings wealth, prosperity and success to everyone. People look forward to exchanging gifts with their families, friends and relatives on the occasion of the Diwali festival.

Essay On Diwali (1200 Words)

Introduction

Every society expresses its happiness together through festivals. India is a country where most festivals are celebrated, here people of different religions celebrate their holidays and festivals according to their tradition and culture.
The festival of Diwali is a festival of happiness and prosperity. This five-day long festival is the biggest festival celebrated by Hindus. The festival of Diwali is celebrated not only in our country but also abroad, hence its importance. On this day, despite the dark night of Amavasya, the whole of India is illuminated by light.
The festival of Diwali symbolizes the victory of truth over lies and light over darkness. It is not only a symbol of religious faith but also has social, spiritual, mythological, historical and economic importance. This festival works to increase social unity.
However, there is another aspect of the Diwali festival, which we promote every year for our enjoyment. That other aspect is the fireworks and exploding crackers. This is an act that has no direct relation with the festival of Diwali, nor does it have any historical or mythological description in the festival of Diwali, along with this, due to these fireworks on Diwali, environmental pollution is increasing day by day. .

Meaning of Deepawali –

‘Deepawali’ is made up of two Sanskrit words: Deep + Aavali. “Deep” means “lamp” and “Aavali” means “line” or “series”, which means a series of lamps or a row of lamps.
It is also called Deepotsav. The lamp is considered to represent the parts of the Sun in Skanda Purana. The Vedic prayer is: “Tamaso Ma Jyotirgamaya” which means one who leads from darkness to light and “Diwali” is also called the festival of lights.

When is Deepawali celebrated

The festival of Diwali falls on the new moon day of the Kartik month between September and October, 21 days after Dussehra. However, the pomp and splendor of this festival lasts for five days from Kartik Krishna Trayodashi to Kartik Shukla II. The specialty of the Diwali festival is that four more festivals are celebrated along with it. The excitement of Diwali lasts not just for one day but for the entire week.
The festival of Diwali marks the end of the rainy season and the beginning of autumn. The weather during the Diwali festival is pink and cold. Due to which a season of happiness is created all around.

History of Deepawali

The festival of Diwali has been celebrated in India since ancient times. The history of this festival is considered different by people of different states, but most people believe that when Lord Ram returned to Ayodhya after 14 years of exile, the people of Ayodhya lit ghee lamps to welcome him and, Furthermore, on every path. of Ayodhya was decorated with golden flowers.

The day Lord Ram returned to Ayodhya, it was a dark new moon night. Due to which nothing was seen there, the people of Ayodhya had lit lamps there. This is also a reason why this day is considered the victory of light over darkness. And this is also true because on this day the entire India remains illuminated with the light of lamps despite the dark night of Amavasya.

People of Jainism celebrate the festival of Diwali because the twenty-fourth Tirthankara, Mahavir Swami, attained salvation on this day and coincidentally, his disciple Gautam attained enlightenment on this day.

People of Sikh religion also celebrate this festival with great pomp. They celebrate the festival because on this day the foundation stone of the Golden Temple in Amritsar was laid in 1577. Furthermore, the sixth guru of the Sikhs, Guru Hargobind Singh Ji, was also released from Gwalior jail on that day by Jahangir.

The founder of Arya Samaj, Swami Dayanand, and the famous Vedanti Swami Ramtirtha achieved salvation on this day. This festival is also related to the change of seasons. At this time autumn is almost here. Because of this, people’s eating, dressing, and sleeping habits also begin to change.

Preparations for the festival celebration.

Full of new wishes, this festival is celebrated with great enthusiasm. Many weeks before Diwali, people start cleaning their homes and offices because it is believed that in houses that are clean, Goddess Lakshmi resides there on the day of Diwali and grants blessings from her, thereby increasing happiness and prosperity. .
Everyone is very happy on Diwali day.

Merchants and merchants decorate and plaster their shops. On the day of Diwali, photographs of Ganesh ji, Lakshmi ji, Ram ji, etc. are bought in the markets. There is a lot of activity in the markets. On this occasion people buy new clothes, utensils, sweets, etc. Many kheel batash and sweets are sold on this day.

People exchange sweets with their close friends and wish them a happy Diwali. Children buy bombs, sparklers and other crackers according to their wishes.
Children in schools celebrate Chhoti Diwali a day or two before Diwali. Teachers celebrate this festival by telling stories to children, making Rangoli, decorating their classrooms and playing games.

Teachers advise students to be careful with firecrackers and fireworks, and also explain the method of worship and customs related to Diwali, etc.
In the evening, after the worship of Lakshmi and Ganesha, the fireworks phase begins. On this day people leave bad habits and adopt good habits. In some places in India, Diwali is considered the beginning of the new year and businessmen start their new books of accounts from today.

Celebrations celebrated with Deepawali

This Diwali festival lasts for 5 days. The first day is Dhanteras. On the day of Dhanteras, people definitely take some utensils to their homes and at the same time they also like to buy gold and silver jewelry on this day. People believe that shopping on this day brings blessings to the house.
The second day of Diwali is celebrated as Naraka Chaturthi, because on this day Lord Krishna killed the demon Narakasura. Some people also celebrate this day as Chhoti Diwali. On this day 5 lamps are lit outside the house. According to ancient tradition, on this day people put the kajal of the lamp on their eyes. They believe that it does not harm the eyes.
The third day is the main day of the Diwali festival. Mahalakshmi is worshiped, as well as Goddess Saraswati, the goddess of learning, and Lord Ganesha. On this day, Rangoli is made at home and various types of sweets are prepared.
Govardhan Puja is performed on the fourth day of Diwali, because on this day Lord Krishna lifted the Govardhan mountain with one of his fingers to save people from the torrential rain caused by the wrath of Indra. On this day, women keep cow dung outside the house and perform traditional puja.
The last day of the Diwali festival is celebrated as Bhai Dooj. On this day, the sister ties the Raksha Sutra to her brother, applies tilak to him and gives him sweets and in return, the brother promises to protect him and also gives him a good gift. This day is something like the Rakshabandhan festival.

Importance of Diwali

The festival of Diwali is important for all sections of the people. It is considered the biggest festival of the Hindu religion. Being the biggest festival, everyone’s faith is attached to this festival. This festival contains many kinds of meaning in itself:

Spiritual importance –

The Diwali festival consists of many religious, historical and mythological stories. The foundation of this festival is based on kindness, therefore, every time this festival comes, there is a different happiness and faith among all the people. The festival of Diwali is also celebrated with great pomp by religions like Hindu, Jain, Sikh, etc. In all these religions some similar incident has occurred on the day of Diwali, leading to the victory of light over darkness, knowledge over ignorance, hope over despair and good over evil. The festival of Diwali is associated with worship and kindness, so people move towards spirituality on this festival and this gives rise to good thoughts.

Social importance –

The social importance of Diwali festival is also very great because in this festival people of all religions celebrate it together. Everyone worships on this day. They will meet, which creates social harmony. In today’s busy life, people rarely have a chance to meet each other, so on this day people meet affectionately, share sweets and hug each other, which makes people feel better about each other. Interest arises in understanding emotions and religions. Therefore, the social importance of this festival increases even more.

Economic importance –

Indians do a lot of shopping during the Diwali festival. Everyone brings home gifts, gold and silver jewelry, utensils, rations, clothes, sweets, etc. People of Hindu religion believe that by shopping on this day, no item is missing in the house and by shopping on this day, that item remains fruitful, hence there is more activity and more shopping in the markets on this day. So people’s income increases.
The oldest economic importance of the Diwali festival is linked to the fact that almost all crops in India depend on the monsoon, hence the summer crops are ready a few days before the festival. So the farmer earns income by harvesting this crop and selling it in the markets. Therefore the economic importance of this festival increases even more.

historical meaning –

Many historical events have occurred on this day of Diwali festival. Due to which the importance of this festival increases a lot. On that day, Lord Ram returned to Ayodhya after 14 years of exile. Goddess Lakshmi was born on this day during the churning of the ocean. Both the birth and death of Swami Ramtirtha took place on the day of Diwali. Arya Samaj was established on the auspicious occasion of Diwali. On this day, Akbar, the greatest emperor of Mughal society, began celebrating the Diwali festival by lighting a 40-foot-tall sky lamp in celebration of his wealth. Due to this, the hatred between Hindus and Muslims had ended. On the day of Diwali, the sixth guru of the Sikhs, Guru Hargobind Singh Ji, came out of jail. Mahavir Swami attained salvation that day.

Essay On Diwali 10 Lines

1) This festival is celebrated in memory of Lord Rama, who returned to Ayodhya after fourteen years of exile.

2) On this occasion Hindu followers light earthen lamps and decorate their houses with Rangoli.

3) Diwali is also called festival of lights or Depotsav.

4) Diwali is one of the most popular and important festivals in India.

5) Children get great joy from bursting crackers in this festival.

6) On this day, children, young and old, worship Goddess Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth, and Lord Shri Ganesha, the remover of obstacles.

7) On this day everyone gives sweets and gifts to their friends and neighbors.

8) On this occasion, religious rituals are performed among Hindus.

9) This is one of the most loved and joyful festivals of Hindus, which people of other religions and sects also celebrate together.

1O) This day is a public holiday in India and people celebrate this festival with great pomp and show.