The Galapagos Islands are a seasoned traveler’s dream — a bucket-list vacation that allows you to observe exotic animals and plants and experience Ecuador’s hospitality.

From your pre-cruise stay in Quito to optional post-cruise visits to a nearby cloud forest, you’ll marvel at the variety of species, foods and climates you’ll encounter in just a week or two on a Galapagos cruise.

Because the islands are largely a preserved national park, the Ecuadorian government limits the number of visitors. That translates to an unspoiled environment that’s a far cry from touristy.

Most people who visit aren’t novice travelers. However, they’re likely first-timers to this remote destination. If a Galapagos cruise is new territory for you, this planning guide will provide the overview you need to prepare for your foray into one of the world’s most untouched, undeveloped areas.

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Why cruise to the Galapagos?

The Galapagos Islands are remote and largely undeveloped, so they’re perfect for travelers who prefer destinations that are more difficult to get to or ones that aren’t overcrowded with tourists.

Additionally, the islands are home to many plants and animals that you can’t find anywhere else, offering a once-in-a-lifetime chance to see them up close.

A Galapagos cruise can also offer a hassle-free way to tour the islands compared to a land-based trip. The cruise booking may cover many travel logistics, including pre- and post-cruise hotel stays, land-based adventure extensions and meals.

Additionally, when you cruise, you don’t have to worry about transportation from island to island, hiring a guide (official Galapagos National Park guides are required to accompany all travelers on the islands) or where you’ll spend each night. Most of the islands are uninhabited, after all, which means there are no human-made structures — including hotels.

However, be warned: A cruise to the Galapagos isn’t particularly relaxing. Expect at least two excursions per day with little downtime. The bright side is with someone else handling all of the planning and execution, you’ll have the time to truly enjoy and absorb all you’re sure to see.

When do cruises go to the Galapagos?

Cruises to the Galapagos operate year-round, which means there’s no universal “best” time to visit. The best time for you and your travel companions to go will depend on your priorities and preferences.

During the hot, rainy season, which runs from December to June, the weather is warmer and cloudier, but the snorkeling and diving conditions are also better. It’s an ideal time for anyone who doesn’t mind heat but might want a bit more protection from the sun, particularly if they enjoy underwater sports.

On the flip side, the dry, cool season — July to November — offers more blue skies but also colder water temperatures. Although you can spot wildlife in the Galapagos all year, this season tends to attract more fish, mammals and birds because of the nutrients and plankton that become available as water temperatures cool.

If you’d like to time your trip to see certain animals or animal behaviors, below are some timeframes to keep in mind.

January — March

In the early part of the year, sea turtles lay their eggs ashore, and giant tortoise eggs continue to hatch. Many types of birds — including flamingos, Galapagos doves, mockingbirds, finches and Nazca boobies — begin their mating and nesting rituals, as do land and marine iguanas.

By March, frigate birds prepare to mate as they puff out their bright-red throats, and Galapagos hawk chicks hatch.

April — June

In the second quarter of the year, sea turtle, land iguana and marine iguana eggs hatch, and the mating seasons for blue-footed boobies, albatrosses and Galapagos sea lions begin.

Whales also start moving through the area as they migrate to the equator. By midyear, whale, dolphin and whale shark sightings become more common.

July — September

Frigate bird eggs start hatching, and flamingos and flightless cormorants initiate the mating process during this time of the year.

When August rolls around, Galapagos hawks — the islands’ rarest birds — begin the courtship process. In September, Galapagos penguins begin a months-long mating ritual.

October — December

In the final stretch of each year, giant tortoise eggs start hatching, and sea lion pups begin to mature. Young albatrosses begin to develop their wings.

Best Galapagos cruise ships

Due to government restrictions, it’s not easy for cruise lines to break into the Galapagos market. A few well-known brands have done it, including Avalon Waterways, Celebrity Cruises, Hurtigruten Expeditions and Silversea Cruises. However, they don’t always own the vessels they operate.

In the case of Celebrity and Silversea, the lines built their ships specifically for the destination. However, Avalon, Hurtigruten, National Geographic and Abercrombie & Kent charter ships that are owned by other companies that are already established in the region.

Because of that, it’s common for more than one travel company or cruise brand to sell sailings on the same ship. If you’re confused about which ship to book or how to book it if it’s offered by multiple companies, go directly through your favorite cruise line or contact your travel agent.

If you’re used to mainstream cruising, Galapagos vessels won’t be what you’re accustomed to. Each has one small restaurant for meals, at least one bar and lounge that often doubles as a lecture or briefing room, limited self-service laundry facilities, hot tubs, outdoor seating, a guest services desk and maybe a small store for sundries.

There is also likely to be a water sports platform and equipment storage area with outdoor showers or hoses for rinsing off shoes and feet when you return from landings ashore.

What you likely won’t find on board are theaters, casinos, large fitness centers, organized exercise classes and spa facilities. Your vessel might have an open-bridge policy, though; check it out to see if you can catch a peek inside.

Don’t be surprised if you don’t receive a room key. On many expedition sailings, passengers aren’t issued keycards because the line doesn’t want travelers taking their cards ashore and potentially losing them there. Almost everything is included in the fares, so there’s no need to charge anything with a card. Cruisers leave their cabin doors unlocked when they aren’t in their rooms, which some people find uncomfortable. (Don’t worry. Your stateroom will have a safe for small valuables.)

Galapagos-based ships are required to hire locally, so most of the crew on ships in the area are Ecuadorian. That lends itself to a more immersive experience, both on board and ashore. Food is often traditional and sourced as locally as possible, and crew members happily answer questions about the culture and customs in Ecuador.

Ultimately, if you’d like an experience that’s closer to what you’d find on a mainstream cruise or if you’re set on a more upscale vibe on a newer vessel, go with Celebrity or Silversea. If you’d prefer a small group and aren’t overly concerned with your onboard surroundings, you’ll want to avoid Silver Origin and Celebrity Flora, both of which are larger vessels.

Below is a more extensive breakdown of the ships you can sail under each company in the Galapagos.

Abercrombie & Kent

With more crew than passengers, service on Abercombie & Kent voyages is top-notch. The Galapagos is no exception.

The line charters all of its vessels, which means it doesn’t own the ships. When you sail with A&K, you’ll be on one of four ships, depending on the specific itinerary you choose.

La Pinta is a 48-passenger vessel owned by Metropolitan Touring. Refurbished in 2019, it offers modern touches without too much excess.

Three other ships — Origin, Theory and Evolve — are luxury expedition yachts rented from Ecoventura, part of the Relais & Chateaux family of luxury brands. Each carries just 20 passengers in a plush, high-end atmosphere that contrasts beautifully with the Galapagos’ rugged terrain.

Aqua Expeditions

Aqua Mare joined the Aqua Expeditions fleet in 2021 and underwent a total overhaul to bring it up to the standards of the luxury line, which operates four other yacht-style ships.

The vessel plies the waters of the Galapagos, offering space for up to 16 passengers across seven cabins. Highlights include marble bathrooms, sustainably sourced food and a 1-to-1 crew-to-passenger ratio.

Avalon Waterways

If you want to sail with Avalon Waterways, known mainly for its European river cruises, you’ll find yourself on board one of two vessels chartered by the line in the Galapagos.

Treasure of Galapagos is a yacht-style motor catamaran that carries up to 16 travelers. What’s interesting about the ship is that it’s also marketed and sold by other operators, including Galapatours, Audley Travel, Rainforest Cruises and Vaya Adventures.

Avalon’s other charter, Delfin Amazon Cruises’ luxurious Delfin III, can hold up to 44 cruisers. Voyages on this vessel take passengers for a sail on the Peruvian Amazon in addition to making stops in the Galapagos. Unlike most other Galapagos expedition vessels, the ship boasts a spa and a sun deck with a plunge pool.

Celebrity Cruises

The newest ship sailing expedition cruises for Celebrity, 100-passenger Celebrity Flora is also the only ship in Celebrity’s fleet built specifically to sail the Galapagos.

The ship has a nature-focused theme and features neutral colors and wooden accents. Unlike other bare-bones vessels that sail the region, Celebrity Flora offers modern, cushy touches, including a small fitness center, a massage room, cabins outfitted with TVs, water fountains and refillable bottles, complimentary mini-bar setups and spacious bathrooms.

Also sailing to the Galapagos for Celebrity are 48-passenger Celebrity Xpedition and 16-passenger Celebrity Xploration. Much smaller than Flora, they don’t offer the same high-tech amenities like fast Wi-Fi and touch-screen in-cabin temperature controls. However, that’s often just fine for adventurous travelers who know the focus is on the destination and not the ship.

G Adventures

G Adventures runs a few ships in the Galapagos; your chosen itinerary will determine which ship you sail. Yolita, which has room for 16 people plus crew, features eight cabins, each with a queen bed or side-by-side twin beds.

Sixteen-passenger Eden is also equipped with eight cabins, seven of which sleep two people in twin-bed configurations and one of which offers a queen bed.

Reina Sylvia Voyager also carries up to 16 cruisers across 10 cabins, including two for solo travelers. Only two of the rooms lack balconies, which means most accommodations offer fresh air. One nice touch is that the ship also has a dedicated barbecue area.

Hurtigruten Expeditions

Metropolitan Touring’s 90-passenger Santa Cruz II is operated in the Galapagos by Hurtigruten Expeditions, which owns 25% of Metropolitan Touring.

The vessel is bright and modern but with only the most basic in-cabin comforts. (There are no TVs or bathtubs — showers only.) Although all cabins are outsides (no balconies), the ship does have a small fitness center, two lounges, a small selection of books and a game and movie room.

Lindblad Expeditions

Lindblad Expeditions, which has partnered with the National Geographic brand for several years, operates two vessels in the Galapagos. The first, National Geographic Endeavour II, has room for up to 96 passengers across 52 outside cabins, some connecting to accommodate groups.

Billed as a cross between a