Hybrid cars have become a new spectacle in the market of automobiles. However, due to the higher cost involved in producing them on a massive scale, their popularity in the market still remains low. But car manufacturers continue to research and develop newer Hybrid technology to comply with strict emissions norms. Today, in this blog, Car Kharido Becho 24, the best platform to sell car online, will be telling you anything and everything that you need to know about hybrid cars. So, let’s get vroom.

What are hybrid cars?

It is a car that works with the help of regenerative braking. Herein, the amount of gasoline used is less due to its dual-operating mechanism. The operating mode can be changed and shifted while driving, which means the car can alter between a gas engine and an electric motor. Sometimes, it can use both to enhance the car’s performance. A hybrid car comes with a dual battery pack, consisting of a 12-volt conventional battery pack and a high-voltage battery pack. Usually, deceleration in a conventional car turns kinetic energy into heat. However, a hybrid four-wheeler uses regenerative braking to transform the kinetic energy lost when slowing down into electric power to replenish its battery pack.

Types of Hybrid Cars

Here is a detailed discourse on the different categories of hybrid cars available in the market. Have a look!

• Mild Hybrids

Mild hybrid is one of the newest innovations in hybrid technology. The mild hybrid system provides a slight boost to the vehicle’s gasoline engine, usually when the car is accelerated from a dead stop. These engines do not require to be plugged in and are found in 48-volt electric systems since they acquire energy from the combined power of a gasoline engine and regenerative braking. Some common mild hybrid systems are eAssist, eTorque, and EQ Boost.

• Full Hybrids

Full hybrids sport both electrical components and a gasoline engine. However, the electric component in hybrid cars can handle more workload than that in a mild hybrid. There are two types of full hybrid cars, generally known as parallel and series hybrids.

• Parallel Hybrids

Parallel hybrids use both the electric motor and engine to propel the wheels. Also, transmission can be automatic, manual, and continuously variable or CVT. Here, the main factors that determine how a parallel hybrid will accelerate, sound, and feel are the gasoline engine’s transmission type and size.

• Series Hybrids

Here, the driving experience is more like an electric car since an electric motor is the sole source of power. The gasoline engine is present in this mode only to charge its battery. Also, the electric generator is driven by the combustion engine instead of the driving wheels, resulting in a smoother and more powerful acceleration. An example of a series hybrid car is the BMW i3, which also comes under electric hybrid cars.

• Plug-in Hybrid

You must have come across the term “plug-in” when researching what a hybrid car is. Like an electric car, a plug-in hybrid vehicle also contains a larger battery pack that needs to be charged via an external source that offers an all-electric drive for approximately 15 to 55 miles. The car reverts back to a conventional parallel hybrid after running out of all the electric energy. A few examples of plug-in hybrid cars are BYD F3DM, Toyota Prius, and BMW i8. Once you have a detailed understanding of the hybrid car types, read about their features and benefits.

Functions and Benefits of a Hybrid Car

Following is a list of the functions and beneficial features of hybrid cars:

• Quick Acceleration

This feature in hybrid car technology allows the car to alter from an electric motor to the main engine when more power is required. This is more common when traveling uphill.

• Power Assist

A significant hybrid car benefit is its potential to downsize the primary engine, leading to better fuel economy. Many hybrid cars use electric motors during start-up and initial stages of the acceleration till they reach higher speeds. After this, they use gasoline engines to enhance fuel efficiency.

• Regenerative Braking

This is one of the best features found in hybrid cars. Regenerative braking allows kinetic energy to convert into electric energy that recharges the battery unit. The engine in reverse mode is run by a forward movement of the vehicle’s wheels. This helps reduce the car’s speed and recharge at the same time. Full-electric cars are on the rise right now, which completely run on electric motors. Companies like Tesla Motors are very promising in this field, and their cars allow lower emissions of harmful gases. However, we shall continue with our discussion on what a hybrid car is as the next best option to fully electric cars.
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