Pakistan is the sixth most populated country in the world. It is the only country to have borders with two independent countries and three different regions. Pakistan has an abundance of natural resources, an economy that is growing at a rapid rate and many other interesting traits. However, not many of us know that Pakistan is blessed with an exuberance of mountains and scenic waterfalls as well. In fact, Pakistan has built as many as 1500 dams which are spread across all four provinces. Let's take a look at 15 Famous Dams in Pakistan that Embody Beauty, Calm and Peace!

In this concise yet informative article, we will walk you through the famous dams in Pakistan. 

So let’s get started. 

Famous Dams in Pakistan

 1. Tarbela Dam

Did you know that Tarbela Dam is the largest earth-filled dam in the world?

Pakistan is a country blessed with natural beauty and resources. It has a rich history and culture. But more than that, it has beautiful landscapes, sceneries and natural wonders. Pakistan ranks among the top countries in the world when it comes to the sheer number of dams that it has. There are countless dams in the country that not only provide water for agriculture purposes but also generate electricity. Some of these dams have been constructed solely for the purpose of generating electricity.

It is located near the city of Swabi and 105 km northwest of Islamabad. This humongous dam was constructed on the River Indus. The primary purpose of the dam was to store water for irrigation and the generation of electricity. 

The construction of the dam started in 1968 and ended in 1976. The dam was built 143 meters above the river belt, with a storage capacity of 11.1 MAF. The maximum elevation level of the dam is 1550 feet. 

Speaking of electricity generation, the dam has 17 water turbines solely dedicated to the production of hydroelectric power. With the power generation capacity of 4888 Megawatts, the Tarbela dam produces around 70% of hydroelectric power.

2. Rawal Dam

Rawal Dam, one of the most well-known dams in Pakistan is situated in Islamabad. The dam was worked to give water supply to the twin urban communities of Pakistan. The development of the dam began in 1962. The dam has a water limit of around 42,000 section of land feet.

Aside from being a water storage space, Rawal Dam is additionally one of the most well-known places of interest in Islamabad. Individuals come here for sporting exercises, for example, horseback riding, drifting, fishing, as well as the other way around. It is additionally an ideal family excursion spot. For more excursion spots, visit well known slope stations in Pakistan, on the off chance that you get awed by the magnificence of slope stations.

 3. Diamer Bhasha Dam

The vast majority of the significant piece of this dam is situated in the Kohistan District, KPK, and a little part is situated in the Diamer, Gilgit Baltistan.

At present, the dam is under development and after its consummation, it is expected to be the world's most noteworthy dam. The dam is being developed on the River Indus. With its 12 turbines, the dam will can deliver 4800 Megawatts of power. Additionally, with an area of 110 square kilometers, it has a water stockpiling limit of around 8 MAF. For example, previously, we used to battle a great deal to check our power bills. All thanks to science, now it is very easy to check electricity bills online and also pay your gas bills online.

The plan for establishing the Diamer Bhasha Dam was presented by Gen. Pervez Musharraf, former president of Pakistan. 

Despite the inauguration of the dam, the construction has stopped many times due to a lack of funds. This 4500 MW power generating dam project was estimated at $12 billion at the start, but according to various experts, the total cost of the dam could range from $ 18 to $ 20 billion.

Recently, the construction of the Diamer Bhasha dam has started again and it will take around 9 years to complete the construction. The maximum height of the proposed dam will be 270 meters, and it will have a storage capacity of about 74 million acre-feet. The dam project will cover 110 square kilometers.

According to experts, this dam can bring economic development to Pakistan. It will also increase the lifespan of the Tarbela Dam by 35 years. 

 4. Mangla Dam

Mangla Dam is one of the cx. Mangla Dam is not only a water reservoir but an important player of the international treaty between Pakistan and India, the Indus Waters Basement Treaty.

The dam was developed on the River Jhelum and got its name from the close by town called 'Mangla'.

It was developed in 1965 and at the hour of development, Mangla Dam was viewed as the fifth-biggest dam of the world. At present, it is the twelfth biggest dam on the planet. With a length of 3140 meters and a tallness of 147 meters, the Mangla repository can store 7.39 million section of land feet (M.A.F) water.

The basic role of Mangla Dam is water system and power age for the close by regions. With its 10 turbines, the dam can deliver 1310 Megawatts of power.

5. Khanpur Dam

Khanpur Dam, a multipurpose water storage space is situated in Tehsil Khanpur, District Haripur of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa territory of Pakistan. It is based on the Haro River. The basic role of the dam was to supply drinking water to the capital of Pakistan, Islamabad. What's more, Khanpur dam additionally gives water system water to Islamabad, Haripur, Attock, and Rawalpindi.

The development of the dam began in 1967 and it required 15 years for the consummation of the dam. It is assessed that Rs. 1,385.10 million were spent on the development of Khanpur Dam. As indicated by the WAPDA, Khanpur Dam is 167 feet and it has a water stockpiling limit of 79,980 section of land feet.

Khanpur is one of the most loved excursion spots of local people. Individuals love visiting the dam, particularly throughout the late spring season. The spot is notable for its vacation destinations, for example, precipice bouncing, stream ski, kayaking, and setting up camp. Additionally, there is a water resort here also where individuals can remain.

6. Hub Dam

This small dam is located in the Karachi district of Sindh and Lasbela district of Balochistan. The dam is constructed on the Hub River. The construction of the dam started in 1963 and ended in 1981. 

Hub dam covers an area of 24300 acres on the border of the Sindh Balochistan provinces. The water storage of the dam is 857,000 acre-feet.

 7. Mirani Dam

Mirani Dam is located at the Dasht River south of the Central Makran Range in the Kech District in the Balochistan province of Pakistan. It was constructed in 2006. It is a 302,000-acre-foot (373,000,000 m3) water body getting its water from the Kech River and the Nihing River.

Mirani Dam was commissioned by Pakistan’s Water and Power Development Authority (WAPDA) in 2001 to provide water for Gwadar city. The project was done on an EPC basis by Descon Engineering Limited.

The primary purpose of the dam was the cultivation of crops and agriculture. Kech Valley consists of cultivable soil upon which agriculture activity could be carried out if a constant water supply is ensured. The dam serves as a water storage facility for the summer season and during floods.