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Delivered every Monday by 10 a.m., Weekly Tax examines the latest news in tax politics and policy.
Oct 16, 2023 View in browser
 

By Bernie Becker

Driving the day

A DIRECT FIGHT: If anything, the lobbying battle over a potential Direct tax filing portal to the IRS likely is only heating up.

The IRS hasn’t released its pilot program for a free, agency-run filing system, which the service started moving toward after Democrats authorized a report on the idea in their tax-and-climate measure last year.

In the meantime, both backers of that idea, and the Tax Prep industry which opposes it, have been lobbying furiously over the matter. (The IRS’s watchdog even weighed in, arguing that the agency had overstated popular opinion for the direct file option.)

Now, for the latest volley: The Economic Security Project and Groundwork Action, a pair of progressive groups, is releasing new polling today that found that around 9 in 10 favored allowing the IRS to “create a simplified free tax filing tool directly on its website,” while still allowing for taxpayers to use outside tax prep companies. (Hart Research, a leading Democratic firm, conducted the poll back in September.)

That’s actually a slight increase from the previous polling in the spring, when about four in five supported that plan. In an email to Weekly Tax, Igor Volsky of Groundwork Action chalked that increase up to a concerted education drive by his group and others, and also some continued bad press for large tax preparers.

(Most recently, reports have found that H&R Block and other companies might have funneled private taxpayer information to Google and Meta, the parent of Facebook.)

MORE ON THIS in a bit, but first thanks for joining us here at Weekly Tax — where we honestly had no idea that Friday the 13th tattoos were a thing. (Hope no one got unlucky heading into the weekend.)

Let’s flashback to high school freshman English: Today marks 176 years since the release of the novel “Jane Eyre,” written by Charlotte Bronte. (Emily Bronte’s “Wuthering Heights was released just a couple months later.)

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BACK ON DIRECT FILE: Let’s put it this way — it’s certainly possible that an IRS free electronic filing portal would become less popular when it’s no longer a hypothetical, and taxpayers have a real working system (with potential bugs and frustrations) to consider.

For their part, private sector tax preparers and conservative groups surely will continue to press their case against an IRS direct file option, including arguing that the agency’s resources would be better spent elsewhere.

But it’s also interesting to see both sides making essentially a populist case for or against direct file, just with a different bogeyman for taxpayers. (Interesting, though maybe not thoroughly surprising, given both sides maintain their preferred outcome would be better for the average taxpayer.)

For opponents, the enemy here is big government and giving too much power to the IRS, with conservatives particularly worried about the potential prospect of the agency filling in simpler returns for taxpayers — a practice popular in some other countries.

And for supporters, that enemy is big tax prep, who they argue have been trying to keep millions of taxpayers from getting the options that they deserve.

“The only reason the IRS does not currently offer a free tax filing option is because tax prep companies lobbied extensively to protect their profits and stood in the way of free tax filing options,” Adam Ruben of the Economic Security Project said in announcing the newest polling results.

Semi-related note: The Senate Finance Committee last week released the follow-up questions in writing that tax writers sent to Marjorie Rollinson, President Joe Biden’s pick to be IRS chief counsel, as well as her answers.

In lots of ways, those 39 pages are less interesting for Rollinson’s answers, given that she generally can’t or will not respond all that substantively before officially being on board.

But the questions that senators focused on does give more of a window into their priorities — including both Sens. John Barrasso (R-Wyo.) and Steve Daines (R-Mont.) expressing some deep skepticism about the direct file pilot program.

Barrasso also followed up on the 1099-K information returns that could go to millions of users of eBay, Venmo and other online sites next year. Other areas of interest: Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse (D-R.I.) pressing Rollinson on the Foreign Accounts Tax Compliance Act, and both Sen. Mike Crapo of Idaho, the panel’s top Republican, and Sen. Bill Cassidy (R-La.) questioning the agency’s recent behavior in a syndicated conservation easement case.

ENHANCED SUPERVISION: Treasury’s inspector general for tax administration, that aforementioned IRS watchdog, on Friday released its plan for overseeing how the agency will implement the tens of billions of dollars it received from the Democrats’ Inflation Reduction Act.

The IRS has released its own strategic plan outlining how it would use those funds, with a focus on five areas — improving taxpayer services, resolving taxpayer problems, expanded enforcement focused on wealthier taxpayers, improved technology and building a stronger workforce.

For its part, TIGTA says it has been preparing more robust oversight efforts in all those areas. That report on the direct file option and another on the use of artificial intelligence are among the papers scheduled on taxpayer services, while the inspector general plans to examine debt resolution and refundable tax credits while looking into the IRS’s ability to help taxpayers with their issues.

TIGTA will also inspect the IRS’s audit process as the agency ramps up enforcement and its technology improvement efforts, while examining its real estate holdings and hiring process as it considers workforce issues.

So much more oversight: TIGTA separately also released its planned audit list for the current fiscal year on Friday, which included some of those IRA-related reports and other topics.

Some reports to look out for: Examinations of cryptocurrency tax issues, agency employees who aren’t compliant on their taxes, identification numbers for tax preparers and taxpayer assistance centers.

Around the World

Associated Press: “Malaysia will cut subsidies and tax luxury goods as it unveils a 2024 budget narrowing the deficit.”

Fortune: “‘People are panicking to try to move here’: Portugal may have inadvertently sparked a fresh influx of digital nomads after setting a deadline for foreign tax breaks.”

Bloomberg: “Hunt Signals No UK Tax Cuts as Debt Costs Shrink Headroom.”

Around the Nation

Tulsa World: “Eliminating state income tax faces same challenges it did more than two decades ago.”

Pittsburgh Post-Gazette: “Review: Some Pa. tax credit programs seem to be working while others are largely unused.”

Omaha Herald-World: “Should Nebraska state tax dollars help plug gap in $450 million Memorial Stadium renovation?”

Also Worth Your Time

AP: “A Supreme Court dispute over a $15,000 IRS bill may be aimed at a never-enacted tax on billionaires.”

Tax Notes: “Treasury Proposes 21st Century Update to IRS Seizure Regs.”

Bloomberg Tax: “IRS Gives Americans in Israel Extra Time for Filing Tax Returns.”

Did you know?

Charlotte Bronte’s pen name was Currer Bell. (Emily Bronte’s was Ellis Bell, and Anne Bronte’s was Acton Bell.)

 

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