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Jaun Elia

Jaun Elia

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Jaun Elia
Native name
جون ایلیا
BornSyed Hussain Jaun Asghar Naqvi
14 December 1931
Amroha, United Provinces, British India
Died8 November 2002 (aged 70)
Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan
OccupationUrdu Poet, scholar philosopher
NationalityColonial Indian (1931–1947)
Indian (1947–1957)
Pakistani (1957–2002)
EducationPhilosopher, biographer, and scholar
GenreGhazal poetry
Notable worksShayadYaniLekinGummanGoyaFarnod
Spouse
Zahida Hina
(m. 1970; div. 1992)
Children2

Syed Hussain Sibt-e-Asghar Naqvi,[1] commonly known as Jaun Elia (Urdu: جون ایلیا, 14 December 1931 – 8 November 2002), was a Pakistani poet, philosopher, biographer, and scholar. One of the most prominent modern Urdu poets, popular for his unconventional ways, he "acquired knowledge of philosophy, logic, Islamic history, the Muslim Shia tradition, Muslim religious sciences, Western literature, and Kabbala."[2]

Early life[edit]

Jaun Elia was born as Syed Sibt-e-Asghar Naqvi on 14 December 1931 in Amroha, British India.[3][4] His father, Shafiq Elia, was a scholar of literature and astronomy well-versed in the Arabic, English, Persian, Hebrew and Sanskrit languages, and who corresponded with leading intellectuals like Bertrand Russell.[5] He was the youngest of his siblings. Rais Amrohvi was his elder brother. Indian film director Kamal Amrohi was his first cousin.[6]

Described as a child prodigy, he was initially educated at the Syed-ul-Madaris in Amroha.

Being a communist, Elia opposed the partition of India.[7] Elia once remarked on the creation of Pakistan that "this was the mischief of boys from Aligarh".[8][9][10] However, he eventually migrated to Pakistan in 1957, and decided to live in Karachi. Poet Pirzada Qasim said:

Jaun was very particular about language. While his diction is rooted in the classical tradition, he touches on new subjects. He remained in quest of an ideal all his life. Unable to find the ideal eventually, he became angry and frustrated. He felt, perhaps with reason, that he had squandered his talent.



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