Ekadashi is the eleventh day of the two lunar phases, the waning and waxing moon, in the Hindu calendar. The Hindu calendar is a lunisolar calendar, which means it is based on the positions of the moon and the sun. As a result, Ekadashi occurs twice in a lunar month, once during the waxing phase (Shukla Paksha) and once during the waning phase (Krishna Paksha) ekadashi kab hai.

Ekadashi holds special significance in Hinduism, and the observance of fasting on this day is a common practice. The fast typically begins on the preceding day (Dashami) and continues until the next day (Dvadashi). Devotees refrain from consuming grains, lentils, and certain other foods during this period of ekadashi.

Different sects within Hinduism may have variations in the way Ekadashi is observed, but the underlying theme is one of spiritual purification and devotion. Many Hindus believe that observing Ekadashi with sincerity and devotion helps cleanse the body and mind, and it is considered an auspicious day for worship and spiritual activities. There are specific rituals, prayers, and stories associated with each Ekadashi, and devotees may choose to focus on particular aspects based on their traditions and beliefs.

How many ekadashi are  there and what details about that

There are 24 Ekadashi days in the Hindu calendar year, occurring twice each month. Each Ekadashi has its own significance and is associated with specific stories, rituals, and observances. Here is a list of the 24 Ekadashi dates along with their names:

Pausha Putrada Ekadashi: Occurs during the waxing phase of the moon in the month of Pausha (December–January).

Shattila Ekadashi: Occurs during the waning phase of the moon in the month of Magha (January–February) ekadashi feb 2023.

Jaya Ekadashi: Occurs during the waxing phase of the moon in the month of Magha (January–February).

Vijaya Ekadashi: Occurs during the waxing phase of the moon in the month of Phalguna (February–March).

Amalaki Ekadashi: Occurs during the waning phase of the moon in the month of Phalguna (February–March).

Papmochani Ekadashi: Occurs during the waxing phase of the moon in the month of Chaitra (March–April).

Kamada Ekadashi: Occurs during the waxing phase of the moon in the month of Chaitra (March–April).

Varuthini Ekadashi: Occurs during the waning phase of the moon in the month of Chaitra (March–April).

Mohini Ekadashi: Occurs during the waxing phase of the moon in the month of Vaishakha (April–May).

Apara Ekadashi: Occurs during the waning phase of the moon in the month of Vaishakha (April–May).

Nirjala Ekadashi: Occurs during the waxing phase of the moon in the month of Jyeshtha (May–June). It is considered a particularly strict fast, as it involves abstaining from both food and water.

Yogini Ekadashi: Occurs during the waning phase of the moon in the month of Jyeshtha (May–June).

Ashadha Putrada Ekadashi: Occurs during the waxing phase of the moon in the month of Ashadha (June–July) ekadashi vrat katha.

Devshayani Ekadashi: Also known as Ashadhi Ekadashi, it occurs during the waxing phase of the moon in the month of Ashadha (June–July). It marks the beginning of the Chaturmas, a four-month period considered inauspicious for certain activities.

Kamika Ekadashi: Occurs during the waning phase of the moon in the month of Ashadha (June–July).

Shravana Putrada Ekadashi: Occurs during the waxing phase of the moon in the month of Shravana (July–August).

Aja Ekadashi: Occurs during the waning phase of the moon in the month of Shravana (July–August).

Parsva Ekadashi: Occurs during the waxing phase of the moon in the month of Bhadrapada nirjala ekadashi (August–September).

Indira Ekadashi: Occurs during the waning phase of the moon in the month of Bhadrapada (August–September).

Pashankusha Ekadashi: Occurs during the waxing phase of the moon in the month of Ashwina (September–October).

Rama Ekadashi: Occurs during the waning phase of the moon in the month of Ashwina (September–October).

Prabodhini Ekadashi: Also known as Dev Uthani Ekadashi or Utthana Ekadashi, it occurs during the waxing phase of the moon in the month of Kartika (October–November). It marks the end of the Chaturmas period.

Utpanna Ekadashi: Occurs during the waning phase of the moon in the month of Kartika (October–November).
Mokshada Ekadashi: Also known as Gita Jayanti, it occurs during the waxing phase of the moon in the month of Margashira (November–December) today ekadashi.