What is the prostate? This is a Gland that is the size of a walnut, and it lies between the penis and the bladder. This gland is located in front of the rectum, and it secretes a fluid that is responsible for Erectile Dysfunction and protecting and nourishing the sperm. The gland weighs about 30 grams (1 ounce). It surrounds the urethra.
What Is The Prostate Function?
Only males have a prostate, and it secretes a fluid that is responsible for keeping the sperm alive. While at the same time protecting them and also protecting the genetic code that they carry. During the time of ejaculation, the gland contracts and the fluid in it is squirted into the urethra.
This walnut-size gland is part of the male reproductive system. It surrounds some part of the urethra, which is the tube in your penis that is responsible for carrying urine from your bladder.
Prostatic Fluid
This is a milky fluid that the gland produces. This fluid makes up about 30% of the total fluid that is ejaculated. This fluid protects the sperm, enabling them to be more mobile and helping them in living longer. This fluid consists of a variety of ingredients, namely citric acid, zinc, and enzymes. One of the enzymes in this prostatic fluid is known as PSA (prostate-specific antigen). After ejaculation, this prostate-specific antigen makes thick semen runnier, and this helps the sperm travel much more easily, and thus their chances of fertilizing an egg are increased.
This fluid is a bit acidic, but there are other components that are present in the semen, and these make the fluid alkaline. This helps in counteracting vaginal acidity and in the protection of the sperm against damage.
What Can Affect The Prostate?
This walnut-size gland can give rise to a number of medical problems such as:
- Prostate Gland Enlargement: This is also known as BPH (benign prostatic hypertrophy), and almost all men over the age of 50 are affected by this. Because of this, a man finds it difficult to pass urine, and in rare cases, urination stops completely.
- Prostate Cancer: This is the commonest form of cancer seen in males, and it affects 1 in 7 men. Studies reveal that 1 out of 39 men die from this form of cancer.
- Erectile Dysfunction: Prostate cancer Also create Erectile Dysfunction problem in many man, ED is the failure to get or keep an erection firm sufficient to have physical intercourse. It’s also sometimes indicated to as impotence. Especial ED isn’t surprising. Many men feel it during times of Prostate cancer. For Erectile Dysfunction Fildena 100 is Best Medicine.
How Do You Know About Your Prostate Health?
There are various tests that are done, to determine if you have issues with your prostate, and these are as follows:
- Ultrasound: This test is also known as transrectal ultrasound. In this test, a probe will be inserted into the rectum, keeping it close to the walnut-sized gland.
- Prostate-specific antigen (PSA): This is a blood test that is done, to determine the protein level. A high level of protein would indicate that there is a more significant risk of getting cancer.
- Digital rectal examination: The doctor would insert a finger in the rectum and feel the walnut-sized gland. In this way, the doctor would be able to detect cancer, nodules, and lumps.
- Prostate biopsy: Via the rectum, a needle will be inserted in the walnut-sized gland. Sample tissue is taken and sent to the lab for testing.
Facts about Prostate Operation
After a man reaches a certain age, sometimes, the cells that is present in the walnut-sized gland start to multiply. Because of this, the gland can get enlarged, and it squeezes the urethra and interferes with the passing of urine. This is a condition that is called BPE. (Benign prostatic enlargement) or BPH (benign prostatic hyperplasia). This is normally harmless, and it is not related to cancer it’s related to Man’s Physical Health. But it can be the cause of extremely unpleasant symptoms.
The commonest of all the surgeries that are done for BPH is known as TURP (transurethral resection of the prostate). In this procedure, the surgeon will get rid of the excess gland tissue, via the urethra.
BPH Surgery, A Few Facts!
- If you have BPH, surgery is not the first line of treatment.
- TURP is accepted as a pretty safe way of treating BPH.
- A doctor who is a specialist of the urinary tract does most of the TURP surgeries.
Recovery from TURP
Almost all surgeries of TURP last anywhere between 1 to 2 hours. It takes the person several hours to recover after such a surgery, and the person has to be continuously monitored.
After the TURP surgery, the catheter is kept in place for 2 to 3 days. This is removed only after the bladder has been flushed.
Side Effects of TURP Surgery
Some of the side effects of TURP surgery include:
- Discomfort while passing urine.
- Urinary incontinence.
- Difficulties in emptying the bladder fully.
- Blood clots in the urine or small dribbles of blood in the urine, for up to 6 weeks.
- Leakage of urine.
- The sudden need to pass urine.
Foods for an Enlarged Prostate
There are some foods that are very good to have if you suffer from an enlarged walnut-size gland and some of these are nuts, oranges, tomatoes, broccoli, lemons, grapefruit, garlic, berries, and onions.
There are also some foods that you need to avoid, and these are milk, chocolate, cheese, coffee, red meat, tea, butter, soda, and alcohol.
How to Manage an Enlarged Prostate
There are certain things you can do to manage an enlarged walnut-size gland and some of these are:
- Stop smoking.
- Do pelvic floor exercises.
- Do some bladder training exercises.
- Manage your stress.
- Take Best Erectile Dysfunction Medicine Like Tadalafil, sildenafil
- When you urinate, ensure that you empty your bladder.
- To reduce urination at night, limit the number of fluids you take in the evening.
- Limit your daily intake of fluids to 2 liters of liquids.
- Do not take medications that can worsen the symptoms, medicines like decongestants, diuretics, and antihistamines.
Symptoms of an Enlarged Prostate
There are a number of signs which would tell you that you have an enlarged walnut-size gland and these are:
- Urine is interrupted.
- Urine is painful.
- After ejaculation, there is a pain.
- Urinary retention.
- Stream of urine is weak.
- At night, there is frequent urination.
- Difficulties when starting to urinate.
- Erectile Dysfunction
- Incontinence.
- Inability to urinate.
- At the end of urination, there is a dribble. If you notice these symptoms in you, you should see a doctor at once. Now you have the answer to what is the prostate.
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