Section 239(4) of the Insolvency Act 1986 provides that a company gives a preference to a person if:(a) that person is one of the company's creditors or a surety or guarantor for any of the… Read More
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Section 245, IA 1986 specifically addresses the issue of a creditor benefitting from a new floating charge for existing debt where no new consideration is provided. It forms part of a wider… Read More
Ship mortgages are legal instruments which allow the shipowners to secure their financings by using their ship as collateral. A ship mortgage creates a fixed security interest which attaches… Read More
Lawyers which are commonly involved in negotiating or administering bespoke contracts will most likely cross paths with an entire or "whole" agreement clause in the "miscellaneous" section o… Read More
A severability clause is a boilerplate provision that sets out the parties' intention that any invalid or unenforceable provision(s) shall be severed from an agreement, so that the remainder… Read More
A representation is a statement of fact made to induce the party to whom it is made to enter into the agreement. Representations are commonly taken in commercial agreements where there is no… Read More
The path to becoming a qualified solicitor has undergone a significant transformation with the introduction of the Solicitors Qualifying Examination (SQE), which has revolutionised the quali… Read More
Under English law a personal guarantee or a security instrument can be set aside if the surety proves that he or she was “unduly influenced” by the debtor to provide the guarante… Read More
Before the Late Payment of Commercial Debts (Interest) Act 1998 was enacted, there was no implied right under English law to charge interest on a debt or loan which was paid late and therefo… Read More
Purpose of the financingShipping is a capital-intensive industry, where depending on the type and size, a single ship can cost millions of dollars to construct or acquire. Traditionally, shi… Read More
Criminal law, an essential component of legal systems worldwide, has evolved over centuries to address offences against society and establish a framework for administering justice. The histo… Read More
The development of the tort of negligence is a fascinating journey through the evolution of legal principles and societal norms. This tort has become a cornerstone of modern tort law, provid… Read More
The 21st century has been marked by a myriad of legal cases that have shaped the legal landscape globally, influencing societal norms, civil rights, and international relations. This essay w… Read More
In today's globalised marketplace, protecting your brand is crucial for maintaining a competitive edge and building a strong business identity. One of the key tools for safeguarding your bra… Read More
IntroductionConstitutional law forms the bedrock of legal systems, serving as the fundamental framework that establishes the structure of government, allocates powers, and protects the right… Read More
Virtually every law firm’s training contract application surrounds the following questions: why law, why that firm, and, importantly, why you? Everyone who applies to a particular law… Read More
Law school is a Socratic journey of self-learning and discovery. Having now graduated from law school, I reflect on my experience and, hopefully, the readers of this post can glean some usef… Read More
Becoming a licensed attorney in New York is a challenging yet rewarding journey. Along with the New York Bar Exam, candidates must also pass the New York Law Exam (NYLE) and the Multistate P… Read More
IntroductionPublishing articles in prestigious law journals is a significant milestone for any legal scholar or aspiring legal professional. These publications serve as a platform for dissem… Read More
In the dynamic world of legal education, Law Tutors Online stands out as a beacon for aspiring lawyers worldwide. This online platform has established itself as a premier destination, p… Read More
Suppose your application manages to catch the eye of the Graduate Recruitment team and they grant you an interview. Congratulations! You have probably beat 90% of the applicants. The competi… Read More
What differentiates a first-class essay is its precision, coherence, balance, and, crucially, flow. In school, you may be taught a certain way to write your essays. Understanding the re… Read More
More than 30,000 candidates apply for 5,500 training contracts in the UK every year. Each candidate has a 1-3% chance of securing a training contract with each firm. Being an outsider to the… Read More
On average, each candidate has a 1-3% chance of securing a training contract with a city law firm. That means close to 100 people are vying for each training contract. Assuming you have secu… Read More
If your goal is to become a practicing lawyer, an important question to ask yourself is, “What sort of lawyer do I want to be?”. While you do not need to know the answer to this… Read More
In most jurisdictions, studying law is closely tied to becoming a lawyer in private practice. However, in England, it is not necessary to study law at the undergraduate level to gain admissi… Read More
In the ever-evolving landscape of education and professional development, staying ahead of the curve is essential. For aspiring solicitors in the United Kingdom, the Solicitors Qualifying Ex… Read More
For many law students, the majority of the modules taught as part of their course would tend to be about substantive legal topics, such as contract law or criminal law. However, if you are l… Read More
For law students and junior lawyers, there are a number of ways in which you can gain greater international exposure and experience. Many top law firms in London, New York, Paris or elsewher… Read More
For many bright and ambitious students around the world, the chance to study abroad is an opportunity which they would seize with both hands. This is especially true for those who have been… Read More
Here are the steps on how to become a lawyer in Singapore:1. Obtain a law degree. You can either get a Bachelor of Laws (LLB) or Juris Doctor (JD) degree from a recognized university in Sing… Read More
Here are the steps on how to become a lawyer in Hong Kong:1. Obtain a law degree. You can either get a Bachelor of Laws (LLB) or Juris Doctor (JD) degree from a recognized university in Hong… Read More
Here are some tips on how to become an effective online law tutor by the team at Law Tutors Online and London Law Tutor Ltd.Have a strong understanding of the law. This is obviously the most… Read More
The Solicitors Qualifying Examinations (SQE) are a new set of exams that were introduced in September 2021 for anyone who wants to qualify as a solicitor in England and Wales. The SQE replac… Read More
The legal profession has evolved significantly over time. In the past, lawyers were primarily involved in litigation, representing clients in court. Today, lawyers play a much wider role, pr… Read More
Online law tutors are a great resource for students who are looking for extra help with their legal studies. They can provide personalized instruction, answer questions, and help students pr… Read More
Law is a challenging but rewarding career that offers a wide range of opportunities. If you're thinking about becoming a lawyer, here are the steps you need to take:1. Understand the require… Read More
Trolling is the new title that has been given to harassment that takes place on the Internet. A common example of trolling would be sending provocative messages via a communications platform… Read More
There are various methods which can turn offenders away from crime. Generally, association with the criminal justice system (CJS) and custody in particular can have a negative effect on desi… Read More
This essay will argue that private sector competition is not a feasible solution in resolving the numerous challenges of imprisonment. The first and main challenge is that prisons are genera… Read More
One of the aims of the EU, as set out in the Treaty of Lisbon, is the establishment of an economic union. To achieve this, fostering a single market for goods and services has been a priorit… Read More
The EU objectives under the Lisbon Treaty include the establishment of an economic union, promoting the wellbeing of citizens, offering citizens freedom without internal borders, and promoti… Read More
Direct effect refers to “the obligation of a court…to apply the relevant provisions of Community law, either as a norm which governs the case or as a standard for legal review&r… Read More
Whilst the Human Rights Act (HRA) has undoubtedly improvement aspects of the domestic law, it still received a plethora of criticism upon its enactment. Whilst academics such as John Spencer… Read More
In January 2012, Alternative Business Structure ( ‘ABS’) licensing came into play as the Legal Services Act 2007 (‘Act’) paved way for novel and economica… Read More
There is a growing consensus amongst health professionals that policy makers are in the best position to tackle the growing issue of obesity. This reflects the perceived success of the use o… Read More
Duty, breach, causation and damage make up any successful negligence claim. The issue of duty is concerned with whether the law recognises the possi… Read More
Article 2(4) encompasses the customary international law of prohibition on use of force, with self-defence as a contentious exception to the principle. This essay will argue that: (1) Articl… Read More
London Law Tutor (LLT) is 10 years old today, an age encompassing incremental growth, intellectual depth, coupled with diverse global expertise. LLT’s relentless pursuit of academic an… Read More
Human rights law, designed to protect the needs of an individual against a State, can overlook the unique experiences of migrants. Political discourse and stringent standards in the rights p… Read More